Venedikt Yerofeyev

Venedikt Erofeev Vasilyevich (Russian Венедикт Васильевич Ерофеев, scientific transliteration Venedikt Vasil'evič Erofeev, born October 24, 1938 in Kirovsk; † 11 May 1990 in Moscow) was a Russian writer.

Life

Erofeev was the son of a product originating from the Volga region stationmaster. He finished school with a gold medal and was educated at the Philological Faculty of Moscow State University in Moscow. After his expulsion from the university because of military exercises Versäumens 1957 he first visited briefly the Pedagogical Institute in Vladimir, but was as a leader of a student group called The priest soon the city referenced. He was thus forced to accept various temporary jobs: he worked as a fireman, guards, in a returnable acceptance, as a member of a parasitological expedition and as a fitter in the telecommunications sector.

These experiences, as well as his alcoholism, he compressed his famous satirical novel collagen Moscow - Petuschki, of the daily life of several days in a row located ends in delirium average Soviet citizen ( he is called Venedikt ) describes. Erofeev himself described the novel as " Poem ," he had written it in 1969, in 1973, he first appeared in the Israeli journal Ani in Russian. The first edition was a French translation, in the Soviet Union, the book was long banned and could only appear in 1988.

In the 1980s, Erofeev German began to learn; from anger at the Soviet literary scene, he reportedly threatened to write his next work in German. 1987 could be Erofeev baptized Catholic. He died in 1990 of throat cancer.

From his estate 2001 days book records from the years 1956 and 1957 have been published.

Works (selection)

  • Moscow - Petuschki ( Москва - Петушки ), prose poem, 1969/1973
  • Vasily Rozanov from the perspective of an eccentric ( Василий Розанов глазами эксцентрика ), essay, 1973
  • Walpurgis Night, or the steps of the commander ( Вальпургиева ночь, или Шаги Командора ), Tragedy, 1985
  • My little Leniniana ( Моя маленькая лениниана ), 1988
  • The dissidents, or Fanny Kaplan ( Диссиденты, или Фанни Каплан ), dramas fragment, 1995
  • Useless Fossil ( Бесполезное ископаемое ), from the diaries, 2001

German editions

  • The trip to Petuschki, translated by Natasha Spitz, Munich 1978
  • Moscow - Petuški. A Poem, translated by Peter Urban, Zurich 2005
  • Notes of a psychopath from the diaries, translated by Thomas Reschke, Cologne 2004
  • The Walpurgis Night, etc. in Lettre International, Magazine.
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