Wysoka, SÅ‚upsk County
Wysoka ( German Wittstock, Kashubian Wësokô ) is a village in the municipality Smołdzino in powiat Słupski in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship.
In the years 1975-1998 the city belonged to the Province of Slupsk.
- 3.1 Literature
- 3.2 footnotes
Geographical location
Wysoka located in Pomerania, about 21 kilometers north- northeast of the city of Slupsk, six kilometers southwest of the church village Smołdzino and 1.5 kilometers south of the Jezioro Gardno.
History
Wittstock was formerly an ancient fief of the Bandemer family. First documented in 1493, the village appears as Wyttstock and under the Kashubian names Wysoka. It was applied in the form of a small village streets. To 1784 there were in Wittstock five fishermen who were at the same half- and farmers whose main occupation was mostly fishing in Lake Garder, and a total of eleven households. At that time the village consisted of three components, A, B, and C, which were among neighboring estates. Wittstock A with two fishermen was for Good Wittbeck B belonging Mersches gang feud that had the Lieutenant Carl Friedrich von Bandemer Bogislav. Wittstock B with two fishermen was for Good Wittbeck A belonging Mersches gang feud, which at the time had the Captain Joachim von Bandemer Bogislav in possession. Wittstock C with a fisherman was to the estate belonging Rotten A gang Mersches fiefdom owned by Anna Hedwig of Puttkamer, born of Bandemer, was located. In the 19th century Wittbeck and Wittstock belonged to the landowner Franz Werner Wilhelm von Bandemer in Weitenhagen. The two towns acquired in 1862 Adolf von Bandemer, who added his goods in complex Bandsechow. The last owners of Wittbeck and Wittstock were 1884 and 1909 Lieutenant Horn of retired cavalry captain Georg Stiff sand on Schwuchow. In the 1920s, Wittstock was settled.
In 1925 were in Wittstock 24 residential buildings. In 1939, 28 households and 117 inhabitants were counted. In the town of Wittstock, there were 18 farms and an inn.
By 1945, Wittstock belonged to the district of Stolp in Pomerania Region of Pomerania. The municipal area was only 41 acres in size. Wittstock was the only town in the municipality of Wittstock.
Towards the end of World War II Wittstock was occupied on March 9, 1945 by the Red Army. There were numerous attacks against civilians. Then the village was placed under Polish administration and expelled the German inhabitants. Wittstock was renamed Wysoka.
33 originating from Wittstock residents were later identified in the Federal Republic of Germany and 54 in the GDR.
The village is now a part of Gmina Smołdzino (Town Schmolsin ) in the powiat Słupski ( tripping circuit) of the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship. It has about 60 inhabitants.
Church
The population before 1945 in Wittstock present was Protestant. Wittstock was the parish of Great Guard affiliated and thus belonged to the church Stolp -Altstadt.
School
Before 1945, Wittstock had its own school, which also visited the children from Rotten and Wittbeck. In 1932 this school was a single stage; a teacher taught here at this time 63 school children.