Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques
The Académie des sciences morales et politiques ( German Academy of Moral and Political Sciences ) is a French learned society. It was founded in 1795, dismantled in 1803, In 1832 the restoration. She is one of the five academies of the Institut de France.
Organization
The Academy is divided into six sections:
- I: Philosophy
- II: Morale et Sociologie
- III: Législation, Public Law et Jurisprudence
- IV: Économie politique, Statistique et Finances
- V: Histoire et Géographie
- Called Section générale, former " membres libres ": VI
History
The Academy was created in 1832 on the initiative of François Guizot out. She was heiress of the second class of the Institute, which was founded in 1795 and abolished in 1803 by Napoleon in his quarrel with the " ideologues ".
In 1834, the Academy took a foundation of Baron Louis -Auguste Felix de Beaujour, which was destined to every five years, a premium auszuloben for the best memorandum on the appropriate means to prevent the misery in the different countries, but especially in France. One of those winners was Eugène Buret. Pierre -Joseph Proudhon was also excited by the competition questions about publications.
List of members
- Michel Albert ( born 1930 ), French economist
- Maurice Allais (1911-2010), French engineer and economist
- Henri Amouroux
- Gérald Antoine
- Roger Arnaldez (1911-2006), French scholar of Islam
- Jean Baechler
- Marianne Bastid - Bruguiere
- Pierre Bauchet
- Alain Besançon
- Marcel Boiteux
- Édouard Bonnefous
- Jacques Boré
- Raymond Boudon (1934-2013), French sociologist and philosopher
- Bernard Bourgeois
- Gabriel de Broglie ( born 1931 ), French historian and statesman
- Jean -Claude Casanova
- Jean Cazeneuve
- Pierre Chaunu (1923-2009), French historian and university professor
- Jean Cluzel
- Bertrand Collomb
- Michel Crozier (1922-2013), French sociologist
- André Damien
- Renaud Denoix de Saint Marc
- Roland Drago
- Claude Dulong - Sainteny
- Jacques Dupaquier
- Jean -Baptiste Duroselle (1917-1994), French historian
- Bernard d' Espagnat ( b. 1921 ), French theoretical physicist and philosopher of science
- Roger Etchegaray (* 1922), Archbishop of Marseille and emeritus Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church
- Jean Foyer
- Yvon Gattaz
- Pierre George
- Lucien Israël
- Jacques de Larosière ( born 1929 ), French jurist
- Édouard Le Roy
- Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie ( born 1929 ), French historian
- Jean Mesnard
- Thierry de Montbrial
- Alain Plantey
- Christian Poncelet ( b. 1928 ) from 1998 to 2008, President of the French Senate
- Bertrand Saint- Sernin
- Pierre Tabatoni
- François Terré
- Claude Tresmontant (1925-1997)
- Raymond Triboulet
- Jean Tulard
- Jean -Marc Varaut
- Prosper Weil
- Jean -Marie Zemb (1928-2007), French philosopher and specialist in German
A list of foreign associate members
- Dora Bakoyannis
- Charles Mountbatten -Windsor
- Otto von Habsburg
- Václav Havel
- Juan Carlos I of Spain
- Ismail Kadare ( b. 1936 ), Albanian writer, since 1996
- Roland Mortier (* 1920), Belgian scientists
- Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
- Pope Benedict XVI.
- Jean Starobinski
- Hassan bin Talal
- Jean -Claude Juncker