Archbishop of St Andrews
The following people were bishops and archbishops of St Andrews or Cill Rìmhinn (Scotland ):
Bishops of St Andrews / Cennrígmonaid (Cell Rígmonaid or Kilrymont )
- Túathalán († 747 ) ( Abt)
- Cellach I (c. 878-906 )
- Fothad I ( † 963)
- Máel ISU I. ( Malasius ) ( to 955/6-963/4 )
- Cellach II ( to 966x971 )
- Máel Muire ( 900 )
- Máel ISU II (c. 996 )
- Ailin ( Alwinus, Ælfwine ) ( 966x1055 )
- Máel Dúin († 1055 )
- Tuathal (1055-1059)
- Fothad II ( around 1059? -1093 )
- Giric ( Gregor ) ( 1093x1107 ) ( Elect )
- Cathróe (1093x1107) ( Elect )
- Godric (1093x1107) ( Elect )
- Turgot (1107-1115)
- Eadmer (1120-1121) ( Elect )
- Robert ( 1123/4-1159 )
- Waldeve ( 1159 ) ( Electrical ) ( Abbot of Melrose )
- Ernald (1160-1163)
- Richard (1163-1178)
- Hugo (1178-1183) John the Scot (1178-1183)
- Nicholas de Balmyle ( 1297 )
- Alexander de Kininmund ( 1328 )
- Alexander de Neville ( 1388 ) ( anti-bishop )
- Thomas Arundel (1398-1399) ( anti-bishop ) (also Archbishop of Canterbury and York)
- John Trevaur (1408-1410) ( anti-bishop ) (also Bishop of St. Asaph )
Archbishops of St Andrews
- Patrick Graham (1472-1478)
- Scheves Wilhelm (1478-1497)
- James Stewart (1497-1504)
- Alexander Stewart (1504-1513) John Hepburn ( 1513)
- William Elphinstone (1513-1314)
- Gavin Douglas (1513-1314) (also Bishop of Dunkeld )
Apostolic prefect
- William Ballantine (1653-1661)
- Alexander Winchester (1662-1693)
Vicars Apostolic of Scotland
- Thomas Nicolson (1694-1718)
- James Gordon (1718-1746)
- Alexander Smith (1746-1767)
- James Grant (1767-1778)
- George Hay (1778-1805), Titular Bishop of Daulia
- Alexander Cameron (1805-1825)
- Alexander Paterson (1825-1831)
- Andrew Carruthers (1832-1852)
- James Gillies (1852-1864)
- John Menzies Strain (1864-1878)
Archbishops of Saint Andrews and Edinburgh
- John Menzies Strain (1878-1883)
- William Smith (1885-1892)
- Angus McDonald (1892-1900)
- James August Smith (1900-1928)
- Andrew Thomas (Joseph ) McDonald, OSB ( 1929-1950 )
- Cardinal Gordon Gray (1951-1985)
- Keith Patrick Cardinal O'Brien (1985-2013)
- Leo Cushley (since 2013)