Aglasterhausen

Aglasterhausen is one of the Neckar - Odenwald-Kreis belonging municipality in Baden- Württemberg.

• 2.1 Aglasterhausen
• 2.2 Breitenbronn
• 2.3 Daudenzell
• 2.4 Michel Bach
• 2.5 Amalgamations
• 2.6 religions

• 3.1 municipal

• 4.1 Coat of Arms

• 5.1 Structures

• 6.1 traffic
• 6.2 Public bodies
• 6.3 Education

Geography

Geographical Location

The municipality is located in northern Baden Kleiner Odenwald, bordering the northeastern Kraichgau and is located approximately 25 kilometers southeast of Heidelberg.

Community structure

The municipality Aglasterhausen include the former municipalities Breitenbronn, Daudenzell and Michel Bach. To Aglasterhausen within the borders of 1971 include the place stoneware goods factory ( clay pit ) and the houses Neumühlestrasse and hamlets mill. To Daudenzell the house belongs Zeller mill.

History

Aglasterhausen

The place name is derived from the Old High German agilalstra (Elster). About agile aster, Aggleisterhusen ( 1265 ), Agile St Husen ( 1278 ), Agileisterwiler, Alster Hausen, Agelesterhausen (1406) the place name finally changed to the present Aglasterhausen.

Aglasterhausen 1137 was first mentioned in purchase negotiations in connection with the Lords of Kirchheim. The right of patronage was the Lords of Horneck. The brothers Werner and Konrad von Horneck gave a deed dated May 27, 1254, these rights together with those of the city helmet pin Wimpfen.

1255 makes its appearance a "Who ... " ( Werner? ) Agil Aster Husen together with Arnold and Sweneger as a signatory of a document. Probably at that time was a small fortress on the hump Won Castle, the castle Aglasterhausen. The plant was discovered in 1959 during road construction. As the owner of the castle first a squire to Aglaisterhausen, then a Swicker of Helmstatt, who along with fields and meadows sold to the Lords of Hirschhorn in 1421, who had already in 1358 bought a part of the local fief of Diether Massenbach. The knights of Hirschhorn managed as Dorfvögte the bishop goods in place. The tithes flowed to the pin Wimpfen im Tal. According to an ancient description, the Office of the Reeves house was on the churchyard wall (probably house Höfer ). Johann von Hirschhorn pledged to place 1416 Electoral Palatinate.

After the extinction of Hirschhorn 1632, the Lords of Ehrenberg received the fief. After they died, Count Johann Anton Cratz of Scharfstein, nephew of the Bishop Eberhard Cratz of Scharfstein received the fief. However, the bishop moved the preference of the family own the hassles of Kurpfälzer up. Between 1678 and 1680 sent them their Zentgrafen in village- vogteiliche Ruggerichtssitzungen and provided plenty of conflicts. After the extinction of the Counts Scharfstein 1718, the Diocese of Worms let the site by the bailiff Mr. Valois, based at Castle Manage Ehrenberg. This probably had a lot to do to defend the rights of the bishop against the Electoral Palatinate.

1803 fell within the realm deputation main conclusion Aglasterhausen to the Grand Duchy of Baden.

1862 Aglasterhausen connection got to the Badische Odenwaldbahn; in the wake of the place is said to have acted as extinct. Bakeries, restaurants and forging had to close, partly due to a poor harvest in the same year.

1939 counted 1087 inhabitants, the end of 1945 there were 1338th

Breitenbronn

Breitenbronn located in a tributary of the Black creek. The first mention of the town was 976 as one of Emperor Otto II the cathedral chapter Worms conferred Accessories Abbey Mosbach. Later, the place was kurpfälzisch. Feudal lords in the 17th century, the land of Steinach to Eicholzheim. After 1803 Breitenbronn belonged to the district office Neckargemuend. 1939 were counted 229 inhabitants, the end of 1945 there were 257 The place was incorporated into Aglasterhausen on 1 March 1972.

Daudenzell

Daudenzell as Breitenbronn 976 also mentioned as an accessory of the Abbey Mosbach and was also later Palatine. Local lords were, inter alia, the Lords of Gemmingen. Daudenzell belonged until 1803 to the so-called Stüber cent of the Electoral Palatine royalty Heidelberg, then to the Grand Duchy of Baden and its consular district or county Mosbach. 1939 counted 231 inhabitants, the end of 1945 there were 249 The place was incorporated into Aglasterhausen on 1 January 1975.

Michel Bach

Michel Bach in the valley of the river of the same name was first mentioned in 1383, was also Kurpfälzer possession under feudal rule, inter alia, the Lords of Berlichingen, the church patronage was the Count of Lowenstein and the Lords of Helmstatt. The place was until 1803 kurpfälzisch and belonged to the upper office of Heidelberg and Stüber cents. 1939 counted 385 inhabitants, the end of 1945 there were 411 Michel Bach was incorporated into Aglasterhausen on 1 February 1974.

Incorporations

Religions

Since the introduction of the Reformation in the Palatinate Aglasterhausen is characterized predominantly Protestant, besides the two Protestant parishes there is also a Roman Catholic Parish.

Policy

Parish council

The 2009 municipal elections yielded the following results:

The turnout was 55.8 %, which was 3.7 percentage points lower than in the local elections of 2004.

Mayor

The mayor is directly elected for eight years.

Coat of arms

The blazon of the coat of arms of Aglasterhausen is: Argent ( white) on green sign foot between two green poplars with black trunk of a red house, on the roof of a black magpie sitting.

The coat of arms image encountered in similar form in the court seal from the second half of the 18th century and is talking on the place name, which is interpreted as Elster Hausen (from Old High German agile astra = magpie, crow). The red tile roof between two poplars to display Tonvorkomen on damp ground.

Culture and sights

Structures

In Aglasterhausen located in the center town hall and the Protestant church with a distinctive double ship of 1806 /07 release. In the village square there is an old calibration wells and a new sandstone wells. The parsonage is a baroque building of the 18th century. The main road and the road was re-created in 1780 by Elector Carl Theodor. A 2006 memorial stone renovated the Stüber cent from 1782 reminds us of him. Along the main street there are several historic property from the time of construction of the road, including the historic inn of the Three Kings in 1780. In the resort are various other historic property, some with Ornamental framework ( eg house Mosbacher road 3) was obtained. The Catholic church dates from 1964. Was in place since the high Middle Ages, a castle that was inhabited from 1387 to 1421 by the Lords of Helmstatt. The ruin was demolished during the construction of the federal highway 292. Furthermore, were Wall Street and remains found from the Roman period.

Evang. church

Evang. rectory

Local wells

Monument to Carl Theodor

Gasthaus Three Kings

Hist. Timber-framed buildings

Catholic Church

In Breitenbronn the town hall and the church of 1840 can be seen in the center. There are also historic fountains and several properties are dating partly from the 18th century.

Hall Breitenbronn

Dorfbrunnen

Timber-framed buildings

In Daudenzell is an evangelical church with an unusual altar and wall paintings of the 13th century tower. And situated next to the church evangelical rectory was built in 1735. The town hall has a large-scale facade paintings with scenes from the history. In addition, the considerable stock of relatively large historic farm estate is remarkable.

Hall Daudenzell

Evang. rectory

Hist. Timber-framed buildings

In Michel Bach also be located town hall, church and village wells and historic half-timbered building.

Village Square Aglasterhausen -Michel Bach

Dorfbrunnen Michel Bach

Economy and infrastructure

Traffic

Aglasterhausen is the terminus of Schwarzbach Valley Railway (Baden) of Meckenheim and a line incorporated into the S- Bahn Rhein Neckar. The trains are bound to Heidelberg, Mannheim and Mainz partially. Through the federal highway 292 ( Bad Schönborn- Lauda- Königshofen ) Aglasterhausen is connected to the national road network.

Public institutions

• Old brick - Day Care Caritas for people with dementia
• A nursing home
• Land Hall

Education

In addition to primary and secondary school with Werkrealschule exists with the Brothers Grimm school even a special needs school in the village. In addition, there are two municipal kindergartens and an evangelical kindergarten in town.

Personalities

• Albert Schreiner (1892-1979), communist politician and historian
• Helmut Degen (1911-1995), composer
• Carl mandrel (1906-1980), lawyer and politician