Anacoluthon

As Anakoluth (that, or, from Greek ἀν -an " without " and ἀκόλουθον akólouthon " the right result ", also called German sentence break ) is defined as a fraction of the sentence structure or interruption of a sentence once begun. Man catches a set that remembers new and continues in a way that does not match the set started, or even break it. For example, can be disturbed the grammatical relation of the parts of a sentence or a new in -breaking idea disturbs the consistency of the set; often simply rescheduled.

The Anakoluth occurs especially in oral statements as well as a stylistic device ( figure of speech ) can be used.

Molding

Three types can be distinguished:

• The "exit " ( Aposiopese ): So I do not know ... ( getting out an investigation begun set = abort)
• The " retraction ": He owes her a lot ... everything. In this case, " some " corrected his statement by "everything", so there is in the utterance of the sentence a small step back / retreat of the speaker before the already uttered word instead ( = retraction ).
• The " migration " of a sentence begun construction on another: If someone 's birthday, then sometimes do you give him a clock.

Application

A Anakoluth is characteristic of the oral style of the everyday language. In written expression, it is considered defective when it is not used as a stylistic device.

As a figure of speech that gives Anakoluth in the literature of the reproduced speech liveliness and authenticity, for example, shows the excited mood or the (low ) social status of the speaker on. Ernst Bloch devoted some attention to the figure and certified it, the fragmentation of the world better reflect than the usually unbroken literary language: " That in itself can be clear and clear in presentation. Anders ... the end of fermentation, the signer, which is still in vogue .... He corresponds in the language that which is moved, the Opaque, the new beginning, the Anakoluth. Such language, Unvollendbar '... is not in danger, there feign perfection where there is none, while a smoothed language that just hides by their own smoothness to Telling. "

Anakoluthe are often the medium of the cabaret. Known for their consistent application, for example, Piet Klocke and were Dieter Hildebrandt and Werner Finck.

Examples

" Korf invents a midday newspaper, / which, if you read them / one is tired. "

( The phrase " ... which one is sick " is a Anakoluth -. Sentence structure is wrong at this point)

" It suggests that arms him from his body tearing, the tooth she suggests in his white chest. "

"It's more expensive, and it is small. "

(The " true " will " for it ... " not resolved by a "but ..." or. )