Artedidraconidae

Artedidraco loennbergi

The Artedidraconidae (in honor of Peter Artedi, and Gr. Drako = dragon) are a family of Antarctic fish ( Notothenioidei ). They live at the bottom of the Southern Ocean.

Features

The fish are elongated, similar to the bullheads are bottom dwellers and four to 34 inches long. Your body is scaleless. You have two distinctly separate dorsal fins, the first is short and is supported by one to seven flexible spines. The mouth is vorstülpbar ( protaktil ). At the lower jaw they have a chin Bartel. The operculum is busy with hump-like spines, the gill membranes grown together over a wide area on Kiemenisthmus. The types of Artedidraconidae have 33 to 41 vertebrae and four or five Hypuralen ( bones of the tail skeleton ).

System

The Artedidraconidae were previously assigned as a subfamily of the Antarctic predators ( Harpagiferidae ), but then elevated to family rank. But they form a monophyletic clade with the Harpagiferidae and their sister group.

Genera and species

  • Genus Artedidraco Lönnberg, 1905 Artedidraco glareobarbatus Eastman & Eakin, 1999
  • Artedidraco loennbergi Roule, 1913
  • Artedidraco mirus Lönnberg, 1905
  • Artedidraco orianae Regan, 1914
  • Artedidraco shackletoni Waite, 1911
  • Artedidraco skottsbergi Lönnberg, 1905
  • Dolloidraco longedorsalis Roule, 1913
  • Histiodraco velifer ( Regan, 1914)
  • Pogonophryne albipinna Eakin, 1981
  • Pogonophryne barsukovi Andriashev, 1967
  • Pogonophryne bellinsghausenensis Eakin, Eastman & Matallanas, 2008
  • Pogonophryne cerebropogon Eakin y Eastman, 1998
  • Pogonophryne dewitti Eakin, 1988
  • Pogonophryne eakini Balushkin, 1999
  • Pogonophryne favosa Balushkin & Korolkova, 2013
  • Pogonophryne fusca Balushkin & Eakin, 1998
  • Pogonophryne immaculate Eakin, 1981
  • Pogonophryne lanceobarbata Eakin, 1987
  • Pogonophryne macropogon Eakin, 1981
  • Pogonophryne maculiventrata Balushkyn, 2014
  • Pogonophryne marmorata Norman, 1938
  • Pogonophryne mentella Andriashev, 1967
  • Pogonophryne minor Balushkin & Spodareva, 2013
  • Pogonophryne neyelovi Shandikov & Eakin, 2013
  • Pogonophryne orangiensis Eakin & Balushkin, 1998
  • Pogonophryne Pavlovi Balushkin, 2013
  • Pogonophryne permitini Andriashev, 1967
  • Pogonophryne platypogon Eakin, 1988
  • Pogonophryne sarmentifera Balushkin & Spodareva, 2013
  • Pogonophryne scotti Regan, 1914
  • Pogonophryne skorai Balushkin & Spodareva, 2013
  • Pogonophryne squamibarbata Eakin & Balushkin, 2000
  • Pogonophryne stewarti Eakin, Eastman & Near, 2009
  • Pogonophryne tronio Shandikov, Eakin & Usachev, 2013
  • Pogonophryne ventrimaculata Eakin, 1987
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