Brumbach (Wipper)

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The Brumbach, also Brombach, is an orographic right tributary of the Wipper. The name of the creek is as Brunbach, Brunbeko (1400) and Brumpach ( 1580) demonstrated.

The strongly meandering river follows from behind the horses' heads to the Wippraer Bahnhofstrasse largely the stream course. In the deserted village Brumbach was in the area of ​​Brumbachswiesen, deliberately according to the result of the hallway committing to a Meloration.

Course

Which Quellarm understood as the actual source of the stream, is not entirely clear. The official topographic map indicates a long left Quellarm, which rises in 394.8 meters in height from two very short arms source, as Brumbach. According to the Academy of Sciences of the GDR and the Historical Commission of the Saxon Academy of Sciences of the origin in the field of Brumbachswiesen is to be sought. The Brumbach arises then in the field of horse heads, near the deserted village Brumbach - which was named after the creek. Here arises a Quellarm in 340 meters height in a swampy area. Consideration would also in the swamp area opens out on the right side, about 1.1 km long, springing to the woman waiting, Quellarm.

The next significant source arms flow into the Kuhschwanzwiese (left 2 km - sometimes called here Brumbach, right 1,5 km, left) in the Brumbach. After recording a few small tributaries in whores wood, at the foot of the Mohrungsberg, east-northeast from the summit of Mitre creek in the Brumbach. Later in the right side opens an unnamed tributary, about 850 m in a straight line east-northeast from the summit of Raven Koppe, at 272.7 m in the Brumbach. This divides into two arms. In the right-side flow after about 20 meters, a branch of the Mitre creek in the Brumbach, the somewhat north-west flows on now to the foot of the mountain monk again rather north to squirm - after the two arms have reunited. The length of the division is about 700 meters flow 0.7 kilometers. The creek bends to the southwest, winds up in several bends again to the northwest to a nearly rectangular bend to the northeast after about a further 50 meters, just north of Wippraer Station Road ( junction L 230 ), in the field of Friesendorf in the Wipper lead.

Inflows

The Brumbach has a variety of small and tiny tributaries. Listed are only the names and own larger tributaries.

  • Brumbach (left)
  • Unknown (right)
  • Mitre Bach ( right)
  • Unknown (right)

Origin of the name

The name of the creek is derived from the Old High German brun (brown). Lack of old documents is not to determine whether the name was originally the Old High German brunno (Source ) is included. Therefore, it is not clear whether this refers to the brown color of the river water or the source.

Swell

  • Elfriede Ulbricht: The river basin of the Thuringian Saale. 1st edition. Max Niemeyer, Halle ( Saale) in 1957.
  • Frederick III ( the severity, landgrave of Thuringia and margrave of Meissen ): The lehnbuch Frederick the austerities, mark earls of Meissen and Landgrave of Thuringia 1349 / 1350. B.G. Teubner, 1903. (Excerpt on google books)
  • German Academy of Sciences in Berlin. Section of Pre-and Early History, Academy of Sciences of the GDR. Central Institute for Ancient History and Archaeology: . Excavations and discoveries, Volume 30, Akademie-Verlag, 1985 (excerpt on google books).
  • Historical Commission of the Province of Saxony (ed.): Descriptive representation of the older buildings and cultural monuments in the province of Saxony and adjacent areas. XVIII. Booklet. The Mansfeld 6ebirgskreis .. Otto Hendel, Halle adS In 1893. ( Djvu online)
  • Our home between resin and Kyffhaeuser ( Part 21: The development in the countryside - The emergence of desertions )
  • Official topographic map ( 1:10,000 )
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