Hippocrepis

Usually horseshoe vetch ( Hippocrepis comosa ), illustration

Hippocrepis ( horseshoe vetch, Syn: Emerus Mill ) is a genus in the subfamily of the Fabaceae ( Faboideae ) within the legume family ( Fabaceae ).

Description

There are annual or perennial herbaceous plants or shrubs that reach very different growth heights. The unpaired pinnate leaves have three to ganzrandige many pairs of leaflets. Stipules are present.

The inflorescences are doldig. The hermaphrodite flowers are zygomorphic. There shall be flat legumes, which are often horseshoe- shaped members.

Occurrence

The species of the genus occur throughout Europe, the Mediterranean region, North Africa, the Canary Islands, Cape Verde, on the Arabian Peninsula and in Pakistan.

System

Per Lassen 1989 subtribes Coronillinae processed while the genera Coronilla, Hippocrepis and Securigera reorganized and distinguished from one another. The Strauchkronwicke ( Coronilla emerus L.) was placed in the genus Let Hippocrepis as Hippocrepis emerus (L.), for example.

Species

After the revision, there are 32 species in the genus Hippocrepis, these are:

Perennial species:

  • Hippocrepis atlantica Durieu ex Munby
  • Hippocrepis Balearica Cav. ex Nyman
  • Hippocrepis bourgaei font cross-
  • Let Hippocrepis Carpetana
  • Hippocrepis commutata Pau
  • Usually horseshoe vetch ( Hippocrepis comosa L.)
  • Strauchkronwicke ( Hippocrepis emerus (L.) Let ): Hippocrepis emerus subsp. emeroides ( Boiss. & Spruner ) Greuter & Burdet Let ex ( Syn: Coronilla emeroides Boiss & Spruner, C. emerus subsp emeroides ( Boiss. & Spruner ) Holmboe. . )
  • Hippocrepis emerus subsp. emerus ( Syn: Coronilla emerus L.)

Annual species:

  • Hippocrepis areolata Desv.
  • Hippocrepis biflora Spreng.
  • Hippocrepis brevipetala ( Murb. ) E.Dominguez
  • Gewimperter horseshoe vetch ( Hippocrepis ciliata Willd. )
  • Hippocrepis constricta Kunze (Pakistan )
  • Hippocrepis cyclocarpa Murb.
  • Hippocrepis minor Munby
  • Vielhülsiger horseshoe vetch ( Hippocrepis multisiliquosa L.)
  • Let Hippocrepis neglecta
  • Hippocrepis salzmannii Boiss. & Reut.
  • Einhülsiger horseshoe vetch ( Hippocrepis unisiliquosa L.) Hippocrepis unisiliquosa subsp. Let armena
  • Hippocrepis unisiliquosa subsp. bisiliqua ( Forssk. ) Bornm.
  • Hippocrepis unisiliquosa subsp. unisiliquosa

Pictures

Strauchkronwicke ( Hippocrepis emerus ), habit and flowers.

Strauchkronwicke ( Hippocrepis emerus ), leaves and fruits.

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