Hodonice (Tábor District)

Hodonice ( German Hodonitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is three and a half kilometers southeast of Bechyně in South Bohemia and belongs to Okres Tábor.

Geography

Hodonice is located in the southern part of the hill country Bechyně ( Bechyňská pahorkatina ). The village is located on the right side above the narrow valley of the Židova strouha in a creek from the stream Hodonický carrying hollow. To the north- west lies the Valley of the Lainsitz. Northeast extends the military airfield Bechyně.

Neighboring towns are Zářečí, Bechyně, Kamenný Dvůr and Radostná in the north, Bežerovice, Sádky and Sudoměřice u Bechyně in the northeast, Německý Dvůr Nová Ves, Blatec and Jamník I in the east, Jamník II, Čečkov, Hodětín and Březnice the southeast, Záhoří Havlice, Čenkov u Bechyně, Maly Čenkov, Židova Strouha and Širočiny in the south, Jarošovice, Netěchovice and Koloděje nad Lužnicí the southwest, Vesce, Rosin and Nuzice in the west and Hvožďany and Kopaniny in the northwest.

History

Remains filled with ash and coal vessels of clay and graphite, which were found in Kopaniny, point to a prehistoric settlement. West of Hodonice there are remains of tumuli.

The first written mention of Hodonice took place on August 3, 1268, when Bishop John III. the village along with other towns in the episcopal rule Thein ceded to King Ottokar II. In 1528, Christoph von Schwan acquired the mountain villages Hodonice, Smoleč, Černýšovice, Černice, Hodětín, Sudoměřice, Radětice, Bežerovice, Oltýň, Vyhnanice, Senožaty and Hvožďany. Having also owned the dominion Bechyně he was recruited in 1530, he joined the villages on these. Henry of Swan Mountain sold in 1569 the rule Bechyně and villages Hodušín, DRAZICE, Sepekov Olší ​​, Podhoří, Nuzice, Držkrajov, Lhota Haškovcová, Blatec, Čečkov and the desert village Benešovce for 23,750 shock Bohemian groschen to Peter Wok von Rosenberg. At the beginning of the Thirty Years' War, the village was in the area most affected by the devastation left the Lainsitz and destroyed in 1619. 1654 is Hodonice listed in the Berni rula as completely burned down. In subsequent years the village was repopulated. 1688 was Hodonice from 18 economies, including four deserts, as well as seven Chaluppen, including three deserts. In the land register of the rule Bechyně Nuzice was listed at that time as the district of Hodonice. In 1840 Hodonitz consisted of 46 houses with 355 inhabitants. To place abstruse located among the Grange Steinhofgründe ( Kamenný Dvůr ) with a sheep and the knackery Na Kopaninách. In addition, a Pottaschensiederei was operated. Parish and school location was Sudoměřitz .. Until the mid-19th century Hodonitz was ' always Bechyně submissive.

After the abolition of patrimonial Hodonice / Hodonitz formed in 1850 a municipality in the district team Milevsko / Mulhouse and the jurisdiction Bechyně / Bechyně. In 1869 Hodonice consisted of 47 houses and 389 inhabitants had. In the second half of the 19th century, children were retrained from Hodonice because of the wide path from school Sudoměřice after Bechyně. The way to school after Bechyně was significantly shorter, however, very difficult, because the deep Lainsitztal was overcome. For this reason, the community was asked on May 3, 1880 to establish a separate school. After repeated calls finally took Hodonice 1893 in a one-class primary school teaching on. The volunteer fire department was formed in the year 1900 1926 the village had grown to 65 houses, the inhabitants, however, dropped to 336.; in place, there were 20 farmers. In the same year Hodonice was electrified.

After the dissolution of Okres Milevsko the community was part of the 1948 Okres Tyn nad Vltavou. After its abolition end of 1960 Hodonice was assigned to the Okres Tábor. At the beginning of 1975 Hodonice was incorporated into Březnice. After a referendum, the village sparked November 24 again in 1990 Březnice off and formed its own community.

Community structure

For the community Hodonice no districts are reported. To Hodonice include the monolayer Kopaniny, Kamenný Dvůr ( Steinhofgründe ) and Radostná.

Attractions

• Nature reserve Židova strouha, mäanderreiches narrow valley along the lower reaches of the creek to its confluence with the Lainsitz.
• Chapel of St. John in the village square
• Homesteads in the South Bohemian folk Baroque