Jugend (magazine)

Youth - Munich illustrated weekly journal for art and life was founded by Georg Hirth and Fritz von Ostini art and literary magazine that was published from 1896 to 1940 in Munich. After the death Hirth 1916 Franz Schoenberner became editor. Editors have included Hans E. Hirsch, Theodor Riegler, Wolfgang Petzet. In addition to the text editors, such as Fritz von Ostini or Albert Matthai, operated among others the picture editor Franz Lang Heinrich.

The youth became the namesake of the art Art Nouveau, which shows how important the magazine for the stylistic debate of the early modern era. However, the content and direction of the youth can not reduce even in its heyday, the label " Art Nouveau ". In addition to modern illustrations and ornamentation of Art Nouveau, other styles played a role, especially the so-called Impressionism. In addition, the magazine also operated satirical and cultural criticism. Main targets were the " hypocrisy " (keywords anti- Modernist oath, Lex Heinze ), the increasing influence of the churches, especially the Catholic (keyword Ultramontanism ) and especially the political right in the center party. The contribution of youth to the literature of the early modern period, however, remained modest - quite in contrast to the competitive enterprise Simplicissimus from the publisher Albert Langen, also founded in 1896.

From the First World War, the youth has increasingly become a German national and Bavarian- heimattümelnden magazine; a tendency for there had been in the early vintages. That changed again until the mid-1920s, when the issue again the artists of the younger generation, such as George Grosz, opened and printed texts, for example, by Kurt Tucholsky and Erich Kästner.

After 1933, the issue of the ethnic line of the Nazis to fit. However, it was discontinued in 1940.

Not everything imagery that can be found in youth, was produced specifically for the magazine. Thus there are, for example, " purchases " of images of the " prince of painters " Böcklin, Lenbachplatz and Kaulbach, or by Thomas Theodor Heine and Giovanni Segantini. In the direct application of the youth painted and drew, among others:

  • Hans Anetsberger
  • Karl Arnold
  • Ernst Barlach
  • Karl Bauer
  • Peter Bauer
  • Otto Bauriedl
  • Charlotte Berend- Corinth
  • Max Bernuth
  • Willibald Besta
  • Julius carbene
  • Walther Caspari
  • Hans Christiansen
  • Franz Christophe
  • Lovis Corinth
  • Walter Crane
  • Julius Diez
  • Erna Dinklage
  • Theodor Doebner
  • Otto Eckmann
  • Reinhold Max Eichler
  • Paul Otto Engelhard
  • Robert Engels
  • Erich Erler
  • Fritz Erler
  • Max field Bauer
  • Gino from Finetti
  • Karl Fischer
  • Willi Geiger
  • Walter Georgi
  • George Grosz
  • Hans Gyenis
  • Hugo von Habermann
  • Willy Hallstein
  • Arthur Halmi
  • Emil Hansen
  • Adolf Heller
  • Josef Hegenbarth
  • Ferdinand Hodler
  • August Hoffmann von Vestenhof
  • Hugo Höppener (gen. Fidus )
  • Eugene Ludwig Hoess
  • Angelo Jank
  • Gustave -Henri Jossot
  • Fritz August von Kaulbach
  • Heinrich Kley
  • Willibald Krain
  • Gustav Klimt
  • Julius Klinger
  • Max Klinger
  • Hans Kober stone
  • Alfred Kubin
  • Sándor Kubinyi
  • Erich Kuithan
  • Franz Spranger
  • Hans Lesker
  • Max Liebenwein
  • Ernst Liebermann
  • Ephraim Moses Lilien
  • Jeanne Mammen
  • Herbert Marxen
  • Max Mayrhofer
  • Fritz Mühlbrecht
  • Adolf Munzer
  • Josef Obernberger
  • Bernhard Pankok
  • Bruno Paul
  • Richard Pfeiffer
  • Emil Preetorius
  • Leo Prochownik
  • Leo Putz
  • Fritz Rehm
  • Ferdinand von Reznicek
  • Paul Rieth
  • Hans Rossmann
  • Karl Rössing
  • Alexander von Salzmann
  • Christian Schad
  • Arpad Schmidhammer
  • Rudolf Sieck
  • Max Slevogt
  • Ferdinand Spiegel
  • Ferdinand Saeger
  • Hermann Stockmann
  • Karl Strathmann
  • Paul Stoll Reither
  • Konstantin Somoff
  • Ignatius Taschner
  • Hans Thoma
  • Otto Ubbelohde
  • Félix Vallotton
  • Heinrich Vogeler
  • Albert Weisgerber
  • Christian Wild
  • Rudolf Wilke
  • J. R. Witzel
  • Heinrich Zille
  • Alfred Zimmermann
  • Ludwig von Zumbusch

Authors

Among others wrote for Youth:

Centre Party (Germany) Max Feldbauer Willi Geiger (painter) Ferdinand von Řezníček Integrated Authority File
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