Kinowo
Kinowo ( German Klenow ) is a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland. It is in the field of Gmina Rymań (Town novel) and, with this the powiat Kołobrzeski ( Kolberger circle).
Geographical location
The village is located in Eastern Pomerania, about 80 kilometers north-east of Szczecin, about 25 kilometers south-west of Kolobrzeg ( Kolberg), surrounded by agricultural land. Neighboring towns are in the north Jarkowo ( Jarchow ) and in the south Starnin ( Sternin ).
West of the village flows the Rottbach, which flows about 1 km south-west of the village in the current flowing from east to west Ückerbach.
History
The village was first mentioned in a document from the years 1170/1177, with the Pomeranian Duke Casimir I monks from the monastery Lund land ownership conferred establishing a monastery, including the village Kynouwe which, however, lay desolate. The monastery was founded, it was around the monastery Belbuck, but this was given up to 1185 again. A second foundation of the monastery was performed by monks from Mariengaarde. With a document from the year 1208, the Pomeranian dukes Bogislaw II and Casimir II granted them essentially the same land, again including the now -called Kynowe, desert village.
In 1310 a parish was established in Klenow. Here, Heinrich of Wacholz, Bishop of Pomerania, the villages Jarchow, Sternin, novel, Lestin and Charnow and the chapel in Reselkow the new parish to. His successor, Bishop Conrad IV, this was confirmed in 1320. Church in Klenow was probably abandoned during the Reformation.
Instead of the medieval church village a Vorwerk, which was owned by the noble family Manteuffel and belonged to the manor Sternin appear in modern times. It was also Strebelow (not to be confused with the established in the 19th century, about 10 kilometers east of the same name Vorwerk Strebelow ) or Göhl called. On the map of the Duchy of Pomerania Lubinschen ( 1618) kinow is recorded. In Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann's detail description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy pros and Pomerania (1784 ) is listed in the article Sternin a sheep, " called the Strebelow ". In Heinrich Berghaus ' Land of the Duchy of Pomerania book and the Principality of Rügen ( 1867) is in the article Sternin the Vorwerk " Göhl or kinow, früherhin Strebelow called " listed.
Around 1880, divided the two owners of the manor Sternin on the estate. Rudolf von Manteuffel received Sternin, Louis von Manteuffel received Klenow, which thus became an independent farm estate. But already in the 1890s came the Good Klenow into other hands, later changed owners several times. 1922 bought the Pomeranian Land Company, the Good and divided it into 22 smallholdings for emigrants from the come to Poland provinces of Posen and West Prussia. The new farms were partly formed from the existing farm buildings and laborers houses of the estate, some new farms were north and south of the center set.
Klenow was reclassified Sternin in 1818 from among Pommern in the circle principality; the new county boundary ran west of the village. Following the dissolution of the circle principality in 1871 came with Klenow Sternin the circle Colberg- Cörlin. The local government allocation of Klenow followed the development of goods: In the 19th century Klenow belonged first to Gutsbezirk Sternin. After the division of Sternin and Klenow its own Gutsbezirk Klenow was formed, which included an area of (as of 1905) 440 acres. After Aufsiedlung of the good of Gutsbezirk was dissolved and incorporated into the rural community Sternin. By 1945, Klenow was then a place to live in the rural community Sternin and belonged with this for Kolberg- Körlin in Pomerania.
After the Second World War came Klenow, like all of Pomerania to Poland. The population was expelled. The place name has been Polonized as Kinowo.