Lutynia, KÅ‚odzko County
Wójtówka ( German Marktleuthen ) is a village in the south of the powiat Kłodzki in the Province of Lower Silesia in Poland. It is located three kilometers north of Lądek -Zdrój ( Bad Landeck ), whose community it belongs to.
Geography
Lutynia located in the southeast of the Glatzer boiler in Reichensteiner Mountains. It is reached via a spur road that starts in Lądek -Zdrój and north of Lutynia ends in Wrzosówka. Neighboring towns are Wrzosówka in the north, Karpno in the south, Lądek -Zdrój and Wójtówka in the southwest and Orłowiec in the northwest. To the north rises the 900 -meter-high blueberry Koppe ( Borówkowa ). To the east, the border with the Czech Republic. There are neighboring towns Travná and Zálesí.
History
Marktleuthen was first mentioned in 1346 as lutein. Other spellings were Leutyn ( 1347 ), lithium hydroxide ( 1375 ), Lewthin ( 1386 ), Lewten ( 1412 ) and from 1487 people. It belonged to the rule Karpenstein in Glatz. After the destruction of the castle Karpenstein 1443 it fell as a royal chamber village on the crown of Bohemia. 1684 sold the Bohemian Chamber Marktleuthen together with Oberthalheim, Voigtsdorf, Winkelsdorf, Heidelberg, Karpenstein Wolmsdorf and Konradswalde the Glatzer Upper Regent and Imperial Council Sigmund Hofmann ( † 1698 ), who was charged by the emperor with the title of lamps " star" to the peerage. His grandson Leopold Count von Stern lights sold in 1736 Marktleuthen and other village communities to the finance department of the city of Landeck.
After the Silesian Wars Marktleuthen coincided with the county of Glatz in 1763 with the Peace of Hubertusburg to Prussia. After the reorganization of Prussia belonged since 1815 to the province of Silesia and was first incorporated into the county of Glatz. 1818 was reclassified in the newly formed district Habelschwerdt to which it belonged until 1945. Since 1874 the rural community Marktleuthen belonged to the district of Landeck, which also includes the towns of Heidelberg, Karpenstein Niederthalheim, Oberthalheim, Olbersdorf, Voigtsdorf and Winkelsdorf have been assigned. After the District Landeck had been dissolved in 1923, Marktleuthen was assigned to the District Reyersdorf. 1939 Marktleuthen counted 208 inhabitants.
As a result of World War II Marktleuthen 1945 as almost all of Silesia came under Polish administration and renamed Lutynia. The German population was expelled. The new inhabitants were partly displaced persons from eastern Poland. Subsequently, many houses and farms were left to decay. The population fell significantly. 1975-1998 belonged to Lutynia Voivodeship Wałbrzych.
Attractions
- Chapel of St. John of Nepomuk
- Perpendicular basalt rocks in Ułęże ( About Schaar ), southwest of Lutynia
- Above on the pass road there is a large basalt quarry