Salino
Salino ( German Saulin ) is a village in the Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland. In the Middle Ages it was the suburb of the country Saulin, today there is a small village with about 100 inhabitants.
Geographical location
The village is located in Eastern Pomerania, about 250 km east of Szczecin and about 50 km northwest of Gdansk. East of the village is the Jezioro Salińskie ( Sauliner lake).
History
From the early history of a Slavic castle wall is preserved on an island in Lake Sauliner.
In the 13th century Saulin was the suburb of the country Saulin, which consisted in the Duchy of Pomerania. As the German Order after the Treaty of Soldin ( 1309) took possession of the area, he took this country Saulin and the land east of it located on the Belgard Bailiwick of Lauenburg, and later country Lauenburg, together. Maybe Saulin was also an ecclesiastical center in the 13th century; in any event, a provost of Saulin was called in 1268.
In 1344 the village Saulin was awarded with the existing parish there by the Grand Master of the Teutonic Order, Ludolf King of Wattzau, the Holy Spirit Hospital in Gdansk. 1378 took the Order Saulin back against compensation, but rejected it in 1384, together with the adjacent village of Great Schwichow, again the Holy Spirit Hospital to. The Holy Spirit Hospital had an ongoing ownership dispute, so in 1400 with the farmers of Saulin because of fishing on the lake Sauliner.
The Holy Spirit Hospital eventually sold Saulin, as well as large Schwichow, to the noble families of Schwichow and Enzow. In 1500 Saulin came up mysteriously in the possession of the family of Krockow what it came to one hundred years of litigation, during which the Krockows were excommunicated even in 1513. But the Krockows remained until the 17th century in the possession of Saulin. 1658, on the occasion of the homage of the country Lauenburg to the new rulers of Brandenburg, is a Christopher Bonin, aka Cunicki, known as mortgage sat on Saulin.
During the Reformation, the Church of Saulin became Lutheran. Although tried in 1590 Bishop Jerome Rozdrażewski of Wloclawek to re-catholicize the church, but he could thus not prevail.
In order passed in 1784 Saulin 15 households ( " hearths " ), the place was in possession of Michael Ernst von Rexin. Later, a Lieutenant Colonel Ludwig von Rexin (1801 ) and a Major Christoph von Rexin (1823 ) as Erbherren mentioned on Saulin and Woedtke.
Saulin formed until 1945, a rural municipality in the district of Lauenburg i Pom. in Pomerania.
In 1945 Saulin how completely Pomerania to Poland. It was the Polish place names Salino. Today it has 98 inhabitants ( 2011).
Development of population figures
Attractions
- Church buildings from the first half of the 19th century. It carvings by Paul Thiede around 1900.
- Mansion, half-timbered building from the 18th century.
Administrative divisions
The village is now part of Gmina Gniewino (Town Gnewin ) and with this the powiat Wejherowski (Kreis Neustadt, West Prussia ).