Skronie

Skronie ( German Krühne ) is a small village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship and is part of the municipality Gościno ( United Jestin ) in the powiat Kołobrzeski ( Kolberg ).

Geographical location

Skronie lies a kilometer south of the Persante ( Parsęta ) on the edge of a small side valley and with Mołtowo ( Moltow ) and Karścino ( Kerstin ) connected by roads. In the north- east lies a vast forest area, the Las Skroński ( the Krühne ).

History

Documented today Skronie ( Crune ) first met in 1276 in appearance than the Camminer bishop Hermann von Gleichen confirmed the Cathedral Kolberger their possessions. After the death of the knight Lubbo of Glasenapp, the Krühne had been transferred as a fief, occurred on property disputes, re-entering at the end Krühne in the possession of the cathedral chapter Kolberger. Henning Manteiffel buys from Krühne in 1494, and it remained for many years now Manteuffel cal fief, so even 1666. Later the manor was allodifiziert.

In 1756 Krühne belongs together with Kerstin ( Karścino ), Kruck Beck ( Krukowo ) and Gandelin ( Kędrzyno ) the Supreme Baron von der Goltz and divided since the story of Kerstin. In the 18th century it comes into the possession of the family of Gaudecker where it remains until 1945.

In 1816 Krühne had 84 inhabitants. Their number increased to 1885 and amounted to 94 in 1905 and also in 1925 still 85 Until 1928, Krühne - although practically for more than 200 years, a larger Vorwerk by Kerstin - the status of an independent and Gutsbezirks the manor, but was then incorporated as a village by Kerstin. So it belonged until 1945 to the district Kolberg- Körlin in the district of the Prussian province of Pomerania Pomerania.

Since 1945 Krühne is Polish under the name Skronie. The village remained in the powiat Kołobrzeski, but now belongs to the Gmina Gościno in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship ( 1975-1998 Koszalin Voivodeship ). The small village with 13 inhabitants, now affiliated with the mayor's office Mołtowo.

Krühner mill

The Krühner mill was about two kilometers north of Krühne and nearly seven kilometers northwest of Kerstin ( Karścino ) property, located on the pent-up a small mill pond formerly known as Loss Bach in here about 500 yards wide valley of Persante ( Parsęta ). Last operator of the Good Krühne belonging watermill was Otto Henke. 1816 lived here nine inhabitants, in 1885 there were ten, and in 1905 were registered seven.

The Krühner mill was probably of medieval origin. So it was already mentioned in 1554 in a church visitation in the United Jestin ( Gościno ) and was in possession of the goods Krühne.

Church

In predominantly Protestant population Krühne belonged until 1945 to the parish Kerstin ( Karścino ) in the church Belgard ( Białogard ) in the ecclesiastical province of the Church of the Old Prussian Pomerania Union.

Since 1945, almost without exception Catholic population lives in Skronie. The village is now part of the parish Robun ( Rabuhn ) in the Office of the Dean Gościno ( United Jestin ) in the Diocese of Koszalin - Kolobrzeg of the Catholic Church in Poland. Evangelischerseits Skronie the parish is affiliated to the good shepherds in Koszalin ( Koszalin ) in the Diocese of Pomerania - Greater Poland the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland, their nearest place of worship is the Church of St. George in Białogard ( Belgard ).

School

In Krühne existed until the late 1920s, a private school, which was abandoned after the incorporation of the town by Kerstin ( Karścino ).