Stójków
Stójków ( German Olbersdorf ) is a village in the south of the powiat Kłodzki in the Province of Lower Silesia in Poland. It is located three kilometers south of Lądek -Zdrój ( Bad Landeck ), whose community it belongs to.
Geography
Stójków is located in the upper valley of the Landecker Biele in the southeast of the Glatzer boiler. Through the village the road 392 Province of Żelazno about Lądek -Zdrój leads to Bystrzyca Kłodzka. Neighboring towns are Lądek -Zdrój in the north, Karpno in the northeast, Stary Gieraltów and Goszów to the southeast, and Strachocin Stronie Śląskie in the south, Kąty Bystrzyckie in the southwest and Skowronki ( Lerch field) in the northwest.
History
Olbersdorf was first mentioned in 1346 as Alberczdorf. Other spellings were Albrechtsdorf ( 1423 ) and Olbrechtsdorf ( 1437). It belonged to the rule Karpenstein in Glatz. After the destruction of the castle Karpenstein 1443 it fell as a royal chamber village on the crown of Bohemia.
After the Silesian Wars Olbersdorf coincided with the county of Glatz in 1763 with the Peace of Hubertusburg to Prussia. After the reorganization of Prussia belonged since 1815 to the province of Silesia and was first incorporated into the county of Glatz. 1818 was reclassified in the newly formed district Habelschwerdt to which it belonged until 1945. Since 1874 the rural community Olbersdorf belonged to the district of Landeck, which also includes the towns of Heidelberg, Karpenstein Niederthalheim, Oberthalheim, Marktleuthen, Voigtsdorf and Winkelsdorf have been assigned. After the District Landeck had been dissolved in 1923, Olbersdorf came to the District Seitenberg. An economic boom took Olbersdorf 1864 with the commissioning of the glass factory " Orange hut " in mountain side, in the early 20th century, 700 people out side mountain and the surrounding area were employed and operated a grinding shop in Olbersdorf. 1939 Olbersdorf counted 265 inhabitants.
As a result of World War II Olbersdorf 1945 as almost all of Silesia fell to Poland and was renamed Stójków. The German population was expelled. The new inhabitants were partly displaced persons from eastern Poland, which had fallen to the Soviet Union. 1975-1998 belonged to Stójków Voivodeship Wałbrzych. In the village accommodation houses are for spa guests of Lądek -Zdrój.
Attractions
- Chapel from the 19th century