Tatyana Pelttser
Tatyana Ivanovna Peltzer (Russian Татьяна Ивановна Пельтцер; born 24 Maijul / June 6 1904greg in Moscow, .. † July 16, 1992 ibid ) was a Russian and Soviet actress.
Life
Peltzer was born the daughter of actor Ivan Peltzer (1871-1951) in Moscow to the world. Ancestors of the family came from the Rhineland and had emigrated to Russia in 1821. Peltzer grew until 1914 to exclusively German. She graduated no classical acting training, but taught himself by her father, who was also a small drama school. In 1913, she made her stage debut at the age of nine in the piece Quo Vadis. Their first permanent theater commitment was given Peltzer 1920 at the theater in Nakhchivan City, further engagements in provincial theaters followed. In the late 1920s and early 1930s Peltzer worked alongside smaller engagements as a typist. In 1927 she had married a German Communists and philosophers and went with him to Berlin in 1930, where she worked as a typist a Soviet trade delegation. In Berlin, Peltzer was active as an actress, so she occupied Erwin Piscator in a production of the play rings.
After divorcing her husband in 1931 Peltzer returned to Moscow in the same year. Here she was engaged at the 1938 Mossoviet Theatre and played in 1940 at the theater of miniatures in Moscow many great roles especially in comedy specialist. From 1947 it was one of the leading theater actresses at the Moscow Theater of Satire. For her achievements as an actress Peltzer 1951 awarded the Stalin Prize and was appointed People's Artist of RSFSR nine years later. The first actress of the Theatre of Satire in 1972 she was awarded the honorary title of People's Artist of the USSR.
Your screen debut in the film had been in 1943 in the satirical comedy Она защищает Родину directed by Friedrich Ermler Peltzer. From the mid- 1950s Peltzer was a sought-after actress, especially older women and grandmothers later. In the fairy tale adventure with the stealth she played in 1982 it also the popular fairytale character Baba Yaga.
From 1977 Peltzer was a member of the Lenkom Theatre in Moscow. In later years she suffered from memory loss and played drawn in 1989 by the disease in one of her last roles almost mute: director Mark Zakharov, she was followed to the Lenkom Theatre, staged for them Grigori Gorin Kaddish, the role of Berta specially for Peltzer had written. The actress died in 1992 in Moscow and was buried in the cemetery Wwedenskoje.