Uladzimir Nyaklyayew
Uladzimir Njakljajeu (also: Vladimir Neklyaev; belarusian Уладзімір Пракопавіч Някляеў, Russian Владимир Прокофьевич Некляев; born July 11, 1946 in Smarhon ) is a Belarusian poet. He was a leader of the public campaign Tell the truth! ( " Гавары праўду !") And a candidate in the presidential elections in Belarus in 2010. Njakljajeu was arrested after the election and since January 2011, is under house arrest.
Life
Njakljajeu was born the son of a Russian mechanic and a Belarusian mother in Smarhon in Hrodsenskaja Woblasz. He spent his childhood and his first school year in a small place called Krewa ( Крэва ). From the second to the ninth school year, he attended the School No. 1 in Smarhon. From 1961 to 1966, Njakljajeu student on the Minsk State technical center for communication. After completion of the pilot, he worked in Vladivostok, Taischet and Norilsk. In 1967 he returned to Belarus and worked until 1971 as a radio mechanic for a customer service center of Minsk television.
The experiences in the Far East and Siberia Njakljajeu brought new insights and so he began to study philology in 1969 at the State Pedagogical University Maxim tank in Minsk. 1971/1972, he attended the Maxim Gorky Literature Institute in Moscow, but returned to Minsk and made 1973 at the Pedagogical University 's financial statements.
Since 1972, he worked at a number of Belarusian media as a journalist and editor:
Since June 20, 1999 Uladzimir Njakljajeu lived in Poland. After he had publicly declared his break with the ruling powers, he was one of the first representatives of the Belarusian culture that had left the country for political reasons. For a time he lived in Finland. In exile he wrote his first novel, The Musician. After the death of Vasil Bykau Njakljajeu 2003 returned to Minsk.
At the summit of the Eastern Partnership, the to 30 September 2011 took place from 29 in Warsaw, the German Chancellor met with Njakljajeu demonstrative instead of the ruling President Alexander Lukashenko, who is regarded as Europe's last dictator.
Literary work
His first poems Njakljajeu wrote in Russian, as he was a member of the literary association of the newspaper Znamja Yunosti. The impetus for change of profession had the stay in the Far East, Siberia and in the North, where, after he decided to visit the Philology Department of the University. After leaving the Maxim Gorky Literature Institute in Moscow in 1972 and was back in Minsk, Njakljajeu only began to be written in Belarus. Since 1978 he was a member of the Writers' Union of the USSR.
His first major work was the novel The musician, written in exile. The idea of the novel took place on 21 September 2003. On the occasion Njakljajeu said the following:
Writings
- Adkryćcio, Minsk 1976
- Vynachodcy viatroŭ, Minsk 1979
- Znak achovy, Minsk 1983
- Местное время, Moscow 1983
- Naskroź, Minsk 1985
- Halubinaja pošta, Minsk 1987
- Дерево боли, Moscow 1989
- Prošča, Minsk 1996
- Vybranaje, Minsk 1998
- Labuch, 2003 St. Petersburg
- Tak, Minsk 2004
- Centar Europy, Minsk 2009 ( prose )
- Kon, Minsk 2010