Warszkowo, West Pomeranian Voivodeship

54.36583333333316.713611111111Koordinaten: 54 ° 21 ' 57 " N, 16 ° 42' 49 " O Warszkowo ( German Alt Warschow ) is a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland. It is located in the rural community Sławno ( Schlawe ) in the powiat Slawienski.

• 7.1 School History

Geographical location

Warszkowo Located two miles east of the county town Sławno on the Polish national road 6 (formerly German Reich Straße 2, now also European Route 28 ) Gdansk - Szczecin, near the junction of the province road 209 after Bytów ( Buetow ). The nearest train station is Sławno to the PKP lines No. 202 (Danzig - Stargard ( Pomerania ) ) and No. 418 ( Darłowo (Rügenwalde ) Korzybie ( Zollbrueck ) ).

Neighboring towns of Warszkowo in the West Sławno, in the north Sławsko (Alt Schlawe ) and Wrześnica ( Freetz ), to the east Warszkówko ( New Warschow ) and Tychowo ( (Wendish ) Tychow ) and in the south, beyond the Wieprza ( Wipper ), Pomiłowo ( Marienthal ).

The gently undulating landscape usually located at an altitude of 35 meters above sea level. The glacial valley of the Wieprza excludes from the southwest to the northwest Warszkowo and forms in the South and the North in parts the city limits.

Place name

As a former place names come Warskow and Warschowe before, then Warschow and since the independence of formerly belonging to the municipality of settlement New Warschow then Alt Warschow. The name is derived from the founder of the village, meaning the seat of the Wars.

History

The first mention of Old Warschow took place on March 28, 1301, when Prince Sambor III. of Rügen the viscount Mattheus in Zlawena, who resided at the castle Old Schlawe, with some villages enfeoffed, including in the area Schlawe Pustamin, Kuhtz, Sellen and Warschow. In 1330 the Swenzone Jasco by Schlawe gave the village the city Schlawe. 1333 was the bridge over the Wipper below the Cuckoo Mill. Warschow was and remained up to the stone - Hardenberg reforms at the beginning of the 19th century a town village, namely, a village in the fief of the city Schlawe.

In 1677 lived in Warschow 31 families with 99 people. In 1784 there were in place 1 field work with sheep, 1 pitcher, 1 unterschlägige water mill ( " Cuckoo Mill" ), 1 Vorwerk ( " Hästerkathen " ), 21 farmers, 4 Kossäten, 1 Büdner and 1 schoolmaster with a total of 32 fireplaces. The place was famous for his apiary, 1777 140 hives were counted.

1818 lived in Old Warschow 372 inhabitants, in 1864 there were already 1064, their number reached 1895 already in 1154 and 1939 finally included in 1186.

On March 7, 1945 Old Warschow was occupied during the capture of the city Schlawe by the Red Army. Already in October 1945 carried out the first expulsion of the native population. In the fall of 1946, most of the former inhabitants were expelled. Old Warschow received the Polish place names Warszkowo and was repopulated with Polish citizens. The place is now a part of Gmina Sławno in powiat Slawienski the West Pomeranian Voivodeship. Until 1998 it belonged to the former province Stolp.

District Warschow

Old Warschow formed, as population second largest municipality of the circle, before 1945 the own office district Warschow with the registry office Warschow. It was assigned to the District Court Schlawe. The village was i Pom district Schlawe. in the district of the Prussian province of Pomerania Pomerania.

Local structure to 1945

The municipality of Old Warschow included before 1945 nine residential places or localities:

Church

Evangelical Church

Despite the large population of Old Warschow had no church of its own before 1945 but was eingepfarrt with New Warschow, Old Bewersdorf, New Bewersdorf and Coccejendorf after Schlawe. So that the place belonged to the Church of the Church Province of Pomerania Schlawe the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union.

Roman Catholic Church

Today, the population predominantly Roman Catholic denomination is. The church in according Sławno consisted continue until the year 1998. On August 28, 1998 Warszkowo became an independent parish in which the branch community Wrześnica ( Freetz ) was included with Noskowo ( Notzkow ). The parish with about 2600 members of the community belongs to the Dean's Office in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Sławno Koszalin - Kolobrzeg.

School

School History

In the vierklassigen elementary school 240 children were taught before 1945. The schoolhouse with teacher's residence was the former manor house of the city's arable farm. Since 1928 there have been in the school building or a kindergarten. The names of the last German teachers are Ginow and George Kusel.