List of state leaders in 1968

Survey ◄ ◄ | ◄ | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | List of state leaders in 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | ► | ► ► More events

3.1 East, South and Southeast Asia
3.2 Middle East
3.3 Central Asia

Africa

Egypt Head of state: President Gamal Abdel Nasser (1954, 1954-1970 ) ( until 1956 Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council ) (1954, 1954-1958, 1967-1970 Head of Government )
Head of government: Prime Minister Gamal Abdel Nasser (1954, 1954-1958, 1967-1970 ) (1954, 1954-1970 President )

Algeria Heads of State and Head of Government: President of the Revolutionary Council Houari Boumedienne (1965-1978) ( President from 1976 )

Equatorial Guinea (since October 12, 1968 independent) Heads of state and head of government: President Francisco Macías Nguema (12 October 1968-1979 )

Ethiopia Head of State: Emperor Haile Selassie (1930-1974) (1936-1941 in exile )
Head of government: Prime Minister Aklilu Habte -Wold (1961-1974)

Botswana Heads of State and Head of Government: President Seretse Khama (1966-1980)

Burundi Heads of State and Head of Government: President Michel Micombero (1966-1976) (1966 Premier )

Dahomey ( Benin 1975 ) Head of state: President Alphonse Amadou Alley ( 1967-17. July 1968 )
President Émile Derlin Henri Zinsou (17 July 1968-1969 )

Prime Minister Maurice Iropa Kouandété ( 1967-17. July 1968 ) (1967, 1969 Head of State) ( abolished Office)

Ivory Coast Heads of State and Head of Government: President Félix Houphouët- Boigny (1960-1993)

Gabon Heads of State and Head of Government: President Albert -Bernard Bongo (1967-2009)

Gambia Head of State: Queen Elizabeth II (1965-1970) Governor General: Farimang Singhateh (1966-1970)

Ghana Heads of State and Head of Government: Chairman of the National Liberation Council Joseph Arthur Ankrah (1966-1969)

Guinea Heads of state and head of government: President Ahmed Sékou Touré (1958-1984)

Cameroons Heads of State and Head of Government: President Ahmadou Ahidjo (1960-1982)

Kenya Heads of State and Head of Government: President Jomo Kenyatta (1964-1978) (1963-1964 Prime Minister )

Congo - Brazzaville (1970-1992 People's Republic Congo, Republic of Congo from 1992 ) Heads of State and Head of Government: President Alphonse Massemba - Débat ( 1963-4. September 1968 ) (1963 Prime Minister )
President Augustin Poignet (3 August 1968-4. August 1968 ) (acting)
Chairman of the National Council of the Revolution Mary Ngouabi (4 September 1968-5. September 1968, 1969-1977 )
President Alfred Raoul (September 5, 1968 to 1969 ) ( 1968-1970 Prime Minister )

Prime Minister Edouard Ambroise Noumazalaye (1666-1968)
Prime Minister Alfred Raoul (August 20, 1968-1970 ) ( 1968-1969 President )

Democratic Republic of Congo ( Congo - Leopoldville to 1964, 1971 to 1997 Zaire) Heads of state and head of government: President Joseph -Désiré Mobutu (1965-1997)

Lesotho Head of state: King Moshoeshoe II (1966-1970, 1970-1990, 1995-1996)
Head of government: Prime Minister Leabua Jonathan (1966-1986) (1970 State)

Liberia Heads of State and Head of Government: President William S. Tubman (1944-1971)

Libya Head of state: King Idris (1951-1969)
Head of government: Prime Minister Abd al - Hamid al - Bakkusch ( 1967-4. September 1968 )
Prime Minister Wanis al - Qaddhafi (September 4, 1968 to 1969 )

Madagascar Heads of State and Head of Government: President Philibert Tsiranana (1960-1972)

Malawi Heads of State and Head of Government: President Hastings Kamuzu Banda (1966-1994) (1964-1966 Prime Minister )

Mali Head of state: President Modibo Keïta ( 1960-19. November 1968 )
Chairman of the Military Committee of National Liberation Moussa Traoré (November 19, 1968-1991 ) ( President from 1969 )

Morocco Head of state: King Hassan II (1961-1999)
Head of government: Prime Minister Mohammed Benhima (1967-1969)

Mauritania Heads of State and Head of Government: President Moktar Ould Daddah (1960-1978)

Mauritius (since May 12, 1968 independent) Head of State: Queen Elizabeth II (March 12, 1968-1992 ) Governor General: John Shaw Rennie (12 March 1968-27. August 1968 )
Michel Rivalland (27 August 1968-3. September 1968 ) (acting)
Leonard Williams (3 September 1968-1972 )

Niger Heads of State and Head of Government: President Hamani Diori (1960-1974)

Nigeria Heads of State and Head of Government: Chief of the Federal Military Government Yakubu Gowon (1966-1975)
Biafra (1967-1970, not generally accepted ) Heads of State and Head of Government: President Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu (1967-1970)

Upper Volta ( Burkina Faso from 1984 ) Heads of State and Head of Government: President Sangoulé Lamizana (1966-1980)

Rhodesia ( not internationally recognized ) (since 1980 Zimbabwe) Head of State: Queen Elizabeth II (1965-1970) ( took title not to ) Administrative officer of the government Clifford Dupont (1965-1970) (1970-1975 President )

Rwanda Heads of State and Head of Government: President Grégoire Kayibanda (1962-1973)

Zambia Heads of State and Head of Government: President Kenneth Kaunda (1964-1991)

Senegal Heads of State and Head of Government: President Leopold Sedar Senghor (1960-1980)

Sierra Leone Head of State: Queen Elizabeth II (1961-1971) Governor General: Henry Lightfoot Boston ( 1962-22. April 1968 ) ( suspended since April 14, 1967 )
Banja Tejan - You (April 22, 1968-1971 )

Chairman of the National Reform Council Andrew Terence Juxon -Smith ( 1967-18. April 1968 )
Chairman of the National Transitional Council Patrick Conteh (April 18, 1968-26. April 1968 )
Prime Minister Siaka Stevens (1967 26 April 1968-1971 ) ( 1971-1985 President )

Somalia Head of state: President Abdirashid Ali Shermarke (1967-1969) (1960-1964 Prime Minister )
Head of government: Prime Minister Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal (1967-1969)

South Africa Head of state: President François Jozua Naudé ( 1967-10. April 1968 ) (acting)
President Jacob Johannes Fouché (April 10, 1968-1975 )

Sudan Head of state: President Ismail al - Azhari (1965-1969)
Head of government: Prime Minister Muhammad Ahmad Mahdschub (1965-1966, 1967-1969)

Swaziland (since September 6, 1968 independent) Head of state: King Sobhuza II (6 September 1968-1982 )
Head of government: Prime Minister Makhosini Dlamini (6 September 1968-1976 )

Tanzania Heads of State and Head of Government: President Julius Nyerere (1962-1985) (1961-1962 Prime Minister )

Togo Heads of State and Head of Government: President Eyadema Étienne (1967-2005)

Chad Heads of State and Head of Government: President François Tombalbaye (1960-1975)

Tunisia Heads of State and Head of Government: President Habib Bourguiba (1957-1987)

Uganda Heads of State and Head of Government: President Milton Obote (1966-1971, 1980-1985) (1962-1966 Prime Minister )

Central African Republic Heads of State and Head of Government: President Jean- Bédel Bokassa (1966-1979) ( from 1976 Emperor )

America

North America

Canada Head of state: Queen Elizabeth II ( since 1952) Governor General Roland Michener (1967-1974)

Prime Minister Lester Pearson ( 1963-20. April 1968 )
Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau (20 April 1968-1979, 1980-1984 )

Mexico Heads of State and Head of Government: President Gustavo Díaz Ordaz (1964-1970)

United States of America Heads of State and Head of Government: President Lyndon B. Johnson (1963-1969)

Central America

Barbados Head of state: Queen Elizabeth II ( since 1966) Governor General Arleigh Winston Scott (1967-1976)

Costa Rica Heads of State and Head of Government: President José Joaquín Trejos Fernández (1966-1970)

Dominican Republic Heads of State and Head of Government: President Joaquín Balaguer (1950-1962, 1966-1978, 1986-1996)

El Salvador Heads of state and head of government: President Fidel Sánchez Hernández (1967-1972)

Guatemala Heads of State and Head of Government: President Julio César Méndez Montenegro (1966-1970)

Haiti Heads of State and Head of Government: President François Duvalier (1957-1971)

Honduras Heads of State and Head of Government: President Oswaldo López Arellano (1963-1971, 1972-1975) (1956-1957 Member of military Governing Council )

Jamaica Head of state: Queen Elizabeth II ( since 1962) Governor General: Clifford Campbell (1962-1973)

Cuba Head of state: President Osvaldo Torrado Dorticós (1959-1976)
Head of government: Prime Minister Fidel Castro (1959-2008) (1976-2008 President of the Council of State and President of the Council of Ministers )

Nicaragua Heads of State and Head of Government: President Anastasio Somoza Debayle (1967-1972, 1974-1979)

Panama Heads of State and Head of Government: President Marco Aurelio Robles Méndez ( 1964-1. October 1968 )
President Arnulfo Arias Madrid (1940-1941, 1949-1951, October 1st 1968-11. October 1968 )
Military Junta (October 12, 1968-13. October 1968 )
Chairman of the Provisional Junta, José María Pinilla Fábrega (13 October 1968-1969 )

Trinidad and Tobago Head of State: Queen Elizabeth II (1952-1976) Governor General: Solomon Hochoy (1962-1972)

South America

Argentina Heads of state and head of government: President Juan Carlos Onganía (1966-1970) ( de facto)

Bolivia Heads of State and Head of Government: President René Barrientos Ortuño (1964-1966, 1966-1969)

Brazil Heads of State and Head of Government: President Artur da Costa e Silva (1967-1969)

Chile Heads of state and head of government: President Eduardo Frei Montalva (1964-1970)

Ecuador Heads of State and Head of Government: President Otto Arosemena Gómez ( 1966-1. September 1968 )
President José María Velasco Ibarra (1934-1935, 1944-1947, 1952-1956, 1960-1961, September 1 1968 to 1972 )

Guyana Head of State: Queen Elizabeth II (1966-1970) Governor General David James Gardiner Rose (1966-1969)

Colombia Heads of State and Head of Government: President Carlos Lleras Restrepo (1966-1970)

Paraguay Heads of State and Head of Government: President Alfredo Stroessner (1954-1989)

Peru Head of state: President Fernando Belaúnde Terry ( 1963-3. October 1968, 1980-1985 )
President Juan Velasco Alvarado (October 3, 1968-1975 )

Prime Minister Raúl Ferrero Rabagliati ( 1967-30. May 1968 )
Prime Minister Oswaldo Hercelles (30 May 1968-2. October 1968 )
Prime Minister Miguel Mújica Gallo (2 October 1968-3. October 1968 )
Prime Minister Ernesto Montagne Sánchez (October 3, 1968-1973 )

Uruguay Heads of state and head of government: President Jorge Pacheco Areco (1967-1972)

Venezuela Heads of State and Head of Government: President Raúl Leoni (1964-1969)

Asia

East, South and Southeast Asia

Bhutan Heads of State and Head of Government: King Jigme Dorji Wangchuck (1952-1972)
Head of government:

Burma ( Myanmar since 1989 ) Heads of State and Head of Government: Chairman of the Revolutionary Council Ne Win (1962-1981) ( 1974 President ) ( 1958-1960 Prime Minister )

Ceylon ( Sri Lanka since 1972 ) Head of State: Queen Elizabeth II (1952-1972) Governor General William Gopallawa (1962-1972) (1972-1978 President )

China Party Leader: Chairman of the Communist Party of China Mao Zedong (1934-1976) (1949-1959 head of state )
Head of state: Chairman of the People's Republic of Liu Shaoqi ( 1959-31. October 1968 )
Chairman of the People's Republic of Dong Biwu (31 October 1968-1975 ) (acting)
Chairman of the People's Republic of Song Qingling (31 October 1968-1972 ) (acting)

India Head of state: President Zakir Hussain (1967-1969)
Head of government: Prime Minister Indira Gandhi (1966-1977)

Indonesia Heads of State and Head of Government: President Suharto (1967-1998)

Japan Head of State: Emperor Hirohito (1926-1989) (1921-1926 Regent )
Head of government: Prime Minister Eisaku Satō (1964-1972)

Cambodia Head of state: President Norodom Sihanouk (1960-1970, 1975-1976, 1993) ( 1941-1955, 1993-2004 King ) (1991-1993 Chairman of the Supreme National Council ) (1945, 1950, 1952-1953, 1954, 1955-1956, 1956, 1956, 1957, 1958-1960, 1961-1962 Prime Minister )
Head of government: Prime Minister Nouth Penn (1948-1949, 1953, 1954-1955, 1958, 1961, 1968-12. August 1969, 1975-1976 )
Prime Minister Lon Nol (1966-1967, August 12, 1969-1972 ) ( 1972-1975 President )

North Korea Party Leader: Chairman of the Workers' Party of Korea Kim Il-sung (1946-1994)
Head of state: Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly, Choe Yong- gon (1957-1972)
Head of government: Prime Minister Kim Il-sung (1948-1972)

South Korea Head of state: President Park Chung -hee (1962-1979)
Head of government: Prime Minister Chung Il- kwon (1964-1970)

Laos Head of state: King List of the rulers of Laos Savang Vatthana (1959-1975)
Head of government: Prime Minister Suvanna Phūmā (1953-1954, 1956-1958, 1960, 1962-1975 )

Malaysia Head of state: King Ismail Nasiruddin Shah (1965-1970)
Head of government: Prime Minister Tunku Abdul Rahman (1957-1959, 1959-1970)

Maldives ( since November 11, 1968 Republic of ) Head of state: Sultan Muhammad Fareed Didi ( 1954-11. November 1968 )
President Ibrahim Nasir (November 11, 1968-1978 ) ( 1957-1968 Prime Minister )

Nepal Head of state: King Mahendra (1955-1972)
Head of government: Prime Minister Surya Bahadur Thapa (1963-1964, 1965-1969, 1979-1983, 1997-1998, 2003-2004)

Pakistan Heads of State and Head of Government: President Muhammad Ayub Khan (1958-1969) (1958 Premier )

Philippines Heads of State and Head of Government: President Ferdinand Marcos (1965-1986)

Sikkim ( under Indian suzerainty ) Head of state: King Palden Thondup Namgyal (1963-1975)
Head of government: Prime Minister R.N. Haldipur (1963-1969)

Singapore Head of state: President Yusof Ishak am (1959-1970)
Head of government: Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew (1959-1990)

Taiwan (Republic of China) Head of state: President Chiang Kai- shek (1950-1975) (1928-1931, 1928-1943 Chairman of the National Government of China, 1948-1949 President of Nationalist China, 1930-1931, 1935-1938, 1939-1945, 1947 Prime Minister of Nationalist China )
Head of government: Prime Minister Yen Chia -kan (1963-1972) (1975-1978 President )

Thailand Head of state: King Rama IX. Bhumibol Adulyadej (since 1946)
Head of government: Prime Minister Thanom Kittikachorn (1958, 1963-1973 )

North Vietnam Head of state: President Hồ Chí Minh (1945-1969) (1945-1955 Prime Minister )
Head of government: Prime Minister Phạm Văn Đồng (1955-1976)

South Vietnam Head of state: President Nguyễn Văn Thieu (1965-1975)
Head of government: Nguyễn Văn Lộc Prime Minister ( 1967-25. May 1968 )
Trần Văn Hương Prime Minister (1964-1965, May 25, 1968-1969 ) (1975 President )

Middle East

Iraq Head of state: President Abd ar -Rahman Arif ( 1966-17. July 1968 ) (1967 Premier )
President Ahmad Hasan al -Bakr (1963, July 17, 1968-1979 )

Prime Minister Tahir Yahya (1963-1965, 1967-17. July 1968 )
Prime Minister Abd ar - Razzaq an- Naif (17 July 1968-30. July 1968 )
Prime Minister Ahmad Hasan al -Bakr (July 30, 1968-1979 )

Iran Head of state: Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (1941-1979)
Head of government: Prime Minister Amir Abbas Hoveyda (1965-1977)

Israel Head of state: President Zalman Shazar (1963-1973)
Head of government: Prime Minister Levi Eshkol (1963-1969)

North Yemen Head of state: Chairman of the Presidential Council Abdul Rahman al - Iriani (1967-1974) (1963-1964 Prime Minister )
Head of government: Prime Minister Hassan al - Amri (1964, 1965, 1965-1966, 1967-1969, 1971)

South Yemen Heads of State and Head of Government: President Qahtan Muhammad al- Schaabi (1967-1969)

Jordan Head of state: King Hussein (1952-1999)
Head of government: Prime Minister Bahdschat at- Talhuni (1960-1962, 1964-1965, 1967-1969, 1969-1970)

Kuwait Head of State: Emir Sabah III. as- Salim al- Sabah (1965-1977) (1963-1965 Prime Minister )
Head of government: Prime Minister Jabir al -Ahmad al - Jabir al- Sabah (1962-1963, 1965-1978) (1977-2006 Emir )

Lebanon Head of state: President Charles Helou (1964-1970)
Head of government: Prime Minister Rashid Karami (1955-1956, 1958-1960, 1961-1964, 1965-1966, 1966-8. February 1968, 1969-1970, 1975-1976, 1984-1987)
Prime Minister Abdullah Aref al - Yafi (1938-1939, 1951-1952, 1953-1954, 1956, 1966, February 8, 1968 to 1969 )

Oman (1891-1971 British protectorate ) Heads of State and Head of Government: Sultan Said ibn Taimur (1932-1970)

Saudi Arabia Heads of State and Head of Government: King Faisal ibn Abd al - Aziz (1964-1975)

Syria Head of state: President Nureddin al - Atassi Mustafa (1966-1970) (1968-1970 Prime Minister )
Head of government: Prime Minister Yusuf Zuayyin (1965-1966, 1966-29. October 1968 )
Prime Minister Noureddin Mustafa al - Atassi (29 October 1968-1970 ) (1966-1970 President )

Turkey Head of state: President Cevdet Sunay (1966-1973)
Head of government: Prime Minister Süleyman Demirel (1965-1971, 1975-1977, 1977-1978, 1979-1980, 1991-1993) (1993-2000 President )

Central Asia

Afghanistan Heads of State and Head of Government: King Mohammed Zahir Shah (1933-1973)

Mongolia Head of state: President Dschamsrangiin Sambuu (1954-1972)
Head of government: Chairman of the Council of Ministers Jumdschaagiin Tsedenbal (1952-1974)

Australasia

Australia Head of state: Queen Elizabeth II ( since 1952) Governor General Richard Casey, Baron Casey (1965-1969)

Prime Minister John McEwen ( 1967-10. January 1968 )
Prime Minister John Gorton (January 10, 1968-1971 )

Cook Islands ( independent state in free association with New Zealand ) Head of State: Queen Elizabeth II (since 1965)
Head of government: Prime Minister Albert R. Henry (1965-1978)

Nauru (since January 31, 1968 independent) Heads of State and Head of Government: President Hammer DeRoburt (31 January 1968-1976, 1978-1986, 1986, 1986-1989)

New Zealand Head of state: Queen Elizabeth II ( since 1952) Governor General Arthur Porritt (1967-1972)

Western Samoa (now Samoa) Head of state: O le Ao o le Malo Tanumafili II (1962-2007)
Head of government: Prime Minister Mata'afa Mulinu'u II (1962-1970, 1973-1975)

Europe

Albania Party leader: first secretary of the Albanian Workers' Party Enver Hoxha ( 1948-1985 )
Head of state: Chairman of the Presidium of the People's Assembly Haxhi Lleshi (1953-1982)
Head of government: Prime Minister Mehmet Shehu (1954-1981)

Andorra Co - Prince: President of France: Charles de Gaulle (1959-1969)
Bishop of Urgell: Ramon Iglésias Navarri (1943-1969)

Belgium Head of state: King Baudouin I (1951-1993)
Head of government: Prime Minister Paul Vanden Boeynants ( 1966-17. June 1968, 1978-1979 )
Prime Minister Gaston Eyskens (1949-1950, 1958-1961, June 17, 1968-1973 )

Bulgaria Party Leader: General Secretary of the Bulgarian Communist Party Todor Zhivkov (1954-1989) (1971-1989 State Council Chairman) (1962-1971 Prime Minister )
Head of state: Chairman of the Presidium of the National Assembly Georgi Traikow (1964-1971)
Head of government: Chairman of the Council of Ministers Todor Zhivkov (1962-1971) (1954-1989 Party leader ) (1971-1989 State Council Chairman)

Denmark Head of State: King Frederick IX. (1947-1972)
Head of government: Prime Minister Jens Otto Krag ( 1962-2. February 1968, 1971-1972 )
Prime Minister Hilmar Baunsgaard (February 2, 1968-1971 )

Federal Republic of Germany Head of State: President Heinrich Lübke (1959-1969)
Head of Government: Chancellor Kurt Georg Kiesinger (1966-1969)

German Democratic Republic Party Leader: General Secretary of the Central Committee of the SED, Walter Ulbricht (1950-1971) (1960-1973 State Council Chairman)
Head of state: Chairman of the Council of State Walter Ulbricht (1960-1973) (1950-1971 Party leader )
Head of government: Chairman of the Council of Ministers Willi Stoph (1964-1973, 1976-1989) (1973-1976 State Council Chairman)

Finland Head of state: President Urho Kekkonen (1956-1982) (1950-1953, 1954-1956 Prime Minister )
Head of government:
Head of government: Prime Minister Rafael Paasio ( 1966-22 March 1968, 1972. ) Prime Minister Mauno Koivisto (22 March 1968-1970, 1979-1982 ) ( 1982-1994 President )

France Head of state: President Charles de Gaulle (1959-1969) (1944-1946 Head of the Provisional Government ), (1958-1959 President of the Council of Ministers )
Head of government: Prime Minister Georges Pompidou ( 1962-13. July 1968 ) ( 1969-1974 President )
Prime Minister Maurice Couve de Murville (July 13, 1968-1969 )

Greece Head of state: King Constantine II ( 1964-1973/74 ) ( from 1967 in exile ) Regent: Georgios Zoitakis (1967-1972)

Ireland Head of state: President Éamon de Valera (1959-1973) (1932-1948, 1951-1954, 1957-1959 Prime Minister )
Head of government: Prime Minister Jack Lynch (1966-1973, 1977-1979)

Iceland Head of state: President Ásgeir Ásgeirsson ( 1952-31. July 1968 ) ( Prime Minister 1932-1934 )
President Kristján Eldjárn (August 1, 1968-1980 )

Italy Head of state: President Giuseppe Saragat (1964-1971)
Head of government: Prime Minister Aldo Moro ( 1963-24. June 1968, 1974-1976 )
Prime Minister Giovanni Leone (1963, June 24, 1968-12. December 1968 ) ( 1971-1978 President )
Prime Minister Mariano Rumor (December 12, 1968-1970, 1973-1974 )

Yugoslavia Head of state: President Josip Broz Tito (1953-1980) (1945-1963 Prime Minister )
Head of government: Prime Minister Mika Špiljak (1967-1969)

Channel Islands Guernsey Head of state: Duchess Elizabeth II ( since 1952) Vice Governor: Charles Coleman (1964-1969)

Head of state: Duchess Elizabeth II ( since 1952) Vice Governor: Michael Villiers (1964-1969)

Liechtenstein Head of State: Prince Franz Josef II (1938-1989)
Head of government: Gerard Batliner (1962-1970)

Luxembourg Head of State: Grand Duke Jean (1964-2000)
Head of government: Prime Minister Pierre Werner (1959-1974, 1979-1984)

Malta Head of State: Queen Elizabeth II (1964-1974) Governor-General Maurice Henry Dorman (1964-1971)

Isle of Man Head of state: Lord of Man Elizabeth II ( since 1952) Vice Governor: Peter Hyla Gawne Stallard (1966-1974)

Monaco Head of State: Prince Rainier III. (1949-2005)
Head of government: Minister of State Paul Demange (1966-1969)

Netherlands Head of state: Queen Juliana (1948-1980)
Head of government: Prime Minister Piet de Jong (1967-1971)

Norway Head of state: King Olav V (1957-1991)
Head of government: Prime Minister Per braids (1965-1971)

Austria Head of State: President Franz Jonas (1965-1974)
Head of Government: Chancellor Josef Klaus (1964-1970)

Poland Party leader: first secretary Wladyslaw Gomulka ( 1943-1948, 1956-1970 )
Head of state: State Council Chairman Edward Ochab ( 1964-11. April 1968 ) (1956 Party chief )
State Council Chairman Marian Spychalski (11 April 1968-1970 )

Portugal Head of state: President Américo Tomás (1958-1974)
Head of government: Prime Minister António de Oliveira Salazar ( 1932-27. September 1968 )
Prime Minister Marcelo Caetano (September 27, 1968-1974 )

Romania Party Leader: Secretary General Nicolae Ceauşescu (1965-1989) (1967-1989 head of state )
Head of state: Chairman of the State Council Nicolae Ceauşescu (1967-1989) (1965-1989 Party leader )
Head of government: Prime Minister Ion Gheorghe Maurer (1961-1974) (1958-1961 head of state )

San Marino Captains Regent: Domenico Forcellini (1947-1948, 1951-1952, 1955, 1958-1959, 1962 October 1, 1967-1. April 1968 ) and Romano Michelotti (1 October 1967-1. April 1968 )
Marino Benedetto Belluzzi (1959, 1964, 1972, April 1 1968-1. October 1968 ) and Dante Rossi (1 April 1968-1. October 1968 )
Pietro Giancecchi (1960-1961, 1 October 1968-1. April 1969) and Aldo Zavoli (1 October 1968-1. April 1969)

Sweden Head of state: King Gustav VI. Adolf (1950-1973)
Head of government: Prime Minister Tage Erlander (1946-1969)

Switzerland German President: Willy Spühler (1963, 1968)
Bundesrat: Willy Spühler (1960-1970)
Ludwig von Moos (1960-1971)
Hans -Peter Tschudi (1960-1973)
Hans Schaffner (1961-1969)
Roger Bonvin (1962-1973)
Rudolf Gnägi (1966-1979)
Nello Celio (1967-1973)

Soviet Union Party Leader: General Secretary of the CPSU Leonid Brezhnev (1964-1982) (1960-1964, 1977-1982 Head of State)
Head of state: Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet Nikolai Podgorny (1965-1977)
Head of government: Chairman of the Council of Ministers Alexei Kosygin (1964-1980)

Spain Heads of State and Head of Government: Caudillo Francisco Franco (1939-1975)

Czechoslovakia Party leader: President Antonín Novotný ( 1953-5. January 1968 ) ( 1957-1968 President )
Chairman Alexander Dubček (5 January 1968-1969 )

President Antonín Novotný ( 1957-22. March 1968 ) ( 1953-1968 Party leader )
Prime Minister Jozef Lenárt ( 22 March to 30 March 1968) (acting)
President Ludvik Svoboda ( 30 March 1968-1975 )

Prime Minister Jozef Lenárt ( 1963-8. April 1968 )
Prime Minister Oldrich Černík (April 8, 1968 to 1970 )

Hungary Party Leader: General Secretary of the Party of the Hungarian Working People's János Kádár (1956-1988) (1956-1958, Prime Minister 1961-1965 )
Head of state: Chairman of the Presidential Council Losonczi Pál (1967-1987)
Head of government: Prime Minister Jenő Fock (1967-1975)

Vatican City Head of state: Pope Paul VI. (1963-1978)
Head of government: Secretary of State Cardinal Giovanni Cicognani Amleto (1961-1969)

United Kingdom Head of State: Queen Elizabeth II (since 1952) ( crowned 1953)
Head of government: Prime Minister Harold Wilson (1964-1970, 1974-1976)

Republic of Cyprus Heads of State and Head of Government: President Makarios III. (1960-1974, 1947-1977)

Comments

522181