424 BC
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Year of the Fire Snake丁巳(at the beginning of Fire Dragon丙辰)
Events
Politics and World Affairs
Italy
- The Samnites conquered Capua.
Greece
- Peloponnesian War: The allied with Sparta defeated Athens in Boeotia under Pagondas the battle of Delion.
- In the battle for Megara Athens succeeds in conquering the harbor Nikaia, but not the conquest of the city of Megara itself
Persian Empire
- December: Xerxes II, after the death of his father Artaxerxes the Great King of the Persian Achaemenid Empire.
Culture
- The comedy Hippeis ( The Knights ) by Aristophanes, with mocking the aspiring poets the " doyen " of comedy Cratinus is, premiered at the Lenaea and wins the first prize.
Nature and Environment
- Lunar Eclipse on 28-29. September 424 BC
Sports
- Dorieus, son of Diagoras of Rhodes wins for the third time the pankration at the Olympic Games and is thus once again Periodonike.
Died
- Hippocrates, Athenian strategist
- December: Artaxerxes, the Persian Great King of Achemänidenreiches
- By 424 BC: Herodotus, the Greek historian