Advanced Gas-cooled Reactor
The Advanced Gas -cooled Reactor (AGR ) is a type of nuclear reactor from the group of gas-cooled reactors. He is a descendant of the Magnox reactors in the 1950s developed in Great Britain and used commercially. In contrast to the Magnox reactors use low-enriched uranium dioxide instead he uranium metal as fuel. This allows higher power densities and higher coolant outlet temperatures. The first British AGR ( Hunterston ) was commissioned in 1976.
The essential features of an EGR are:
- Coolant: carbon dioxide gas ( CO2)
- Moderator: graphite
- Fuel: uranium dioxide ( UO2)
- Enrichment degree: 2.5 %
- The fuel cladding material: stainless steel
- Specific uranium inventory: about 170 tons of uranium per GW of electric power
- Pressure: 40 bar
- Temperature: 650 ° C
Use
Locations of EGR are only in the United Kingdom: Dungeness B, Hartlepool, Heysham, Hinkley Point B, Hunterston B, Torness and Windscale.
Swell
- Http://www.kernfragen.de/kernfragen/lexikon/a/agr.php
- Http://www2.fz-juelich.de/ief/ief-6/infothek-kernenergie/reaktortypen/ggr-agr/
- Type of reactor