Atzesberg

Atzesberg is a municipality in the district of Rohrbach in Upper Austria in the upper Upper Austria with 456 inhabitants (as of 1 January 2013). The competent jurisdiction is Rohrbach in Upper Austria.

• 3.1 municipal
• 3.2 Mayor

• 5.1 Population structure
• 5.2 Demographics

Geography

Atzesberg is located at 610 m altitude in the Upper Upper Austria. The expansion is 5.3 kilometers from north to south, from west to east 4.2 km away. The total area is 12.68 km ², with which the municipality is the smallest municipality in thirteen of the 44 municipalities of the district. The municipal area extends over a height between 600 and 941 meters ( Ameisberg ) and is 37.8 percent forested ( Upper Austria: 38.3 percent). Further 57.5 percent (Upper Austria: 49.3 percent) are farmed as agricultural land, the left faces mainly distributed on construction areas and gardens. Neighboring municipalities are Oberkappel the northwest, Sarleinsbach in the northeast and east, in the southeast Hörbich, Putzleinsdorf in the south and Parishes in Mühlkreisautobahn in the West.

Geology and soil

The landscape of the municipality is part of the Bohemian Massif which goes back to a very old mountain range that was created by the Variscan orogeny in the Paleozoic ( Carboniferous). After the strong erosion of the former high mountains, it came during the alpidic orogeny in the Tertiary repealing the crystalline basement to several 100 meters, which fractures and faults formed. Subsequently, it came in the Tertiary and Quaternary deposition of sediments. As dominate rocks are found in the municipality of older coarse-grained granites of the type Weinberger granite. He is one of the first solidified during the folding mountain magma series, has a typical coarseness and causes a restless landscape character with a rapid change of local maxima and minima. In the municipality soils predominate the brown earth - Podsolreihe from Crystalline, which dominates as soil type, the siliceous brown soil that forms on granites and gneisses. The light to very light soils are generally poor in nutrients in their quality and in their use of the depth and the water supply dependent. The soil is generally loamy sand or sandy loam, humus form dominates in dry locations Moder, Mull otherwise. In addition, in the valley of the Daglesbaches and the riders stream podzols occur.

Landscape and vegetation

The municipal area can be roughly divided into two sections. In the north of the municipal territory, there is a wooded knoll layered landscape, which is a nature conservation area of the unit Southern Šumava foothills belonging. The portion of the municipal area is characterized by a high proportion of forest, which mainly forestry unused coniferous forest predominates. There are also small areas of deciduous and mixed forests. The agricultural land in this area is intensively cultivated as grassland and for farming. Structural elements exist only to a small extent, with orchards and rows, small woodlands, individual trees, hedges and embankments occur. The rest of the municipality is called the southern residual structure landscape, which part belongs to the section Zentralmühlviertler highlands and is characterized by intensive agricultural use and residual structural elements. Similar to the northern landscape space are the forest areas in the south also mostly coniferous forest, but equally there are also small deciduous and mixed forests. The agricultural land prevail but before here, and these are mostly farmed intensively. Structural elements are also here only in limited extent available, with particular hedges, rows of trees, orchards and rows and micro forest areas and individual trees occur.

Waters

The drainage of the community takes place towards the northeast or southwest. Longest river in the municipality is the Daglesbach, which originates below the Ameisberges and runs along the municipal border with Putzleinsdorf to the southwest. The stream is surrounded in the north of the forest, then he is a very distant natural waters with only locally vorhandemem shore woods Represents the tab Bachl runs along the northern boundary of the municipality to the east, where it runs close to nature mäandrierd and along forest edges. The rider stream runs south of the rider Bachl largely in the forest. The rider creek flows near cell Häusl in the equestrian Bachl. In the south of the municipality of the addition, there is Neuwiesbachl which partially forms a portion of the southern boundary of the municipality and was straightened in sections.

Community structure

The community Atzesberg is congruent with the cadastral Atzesberg, in the municipality of nine to ten districts are distinguished. Center of the municipality is the village of Ohnerstorf, in the 2001 total of 143 people were living. Besides Ohnerstorf only district Mitter blow had more than 100 inhabitants. The hamlet Ohnerstorf this include the village of Ohnerstorf (610 m above sea level. A. ) and the Ohnerstorfersiedlung and the farmstead Weissbachhäusl. The district in the east of the municipality in 2001 comprised 44 buildings. South of Ohnerstorf the rotting Wollersdorf located ( 596 m above sea level. A. ), west of the village Atzesberg ( 671 m above sea level. A. ) with the desert fox mountain, where Fuchsberg was reported in 2011 as a separate district. Wollersdorf 2001 had a total of 12 buildings, Atzesberg with Fuchsberg 19 buildings. Close to Onerstorf is also northwest of the scattered settlement Oberreith (600 m above sea level. A. ), which belong to Oberreith the individual farms Halmstein, Reisingergut and Waldbauer. Oberreith 2001 comprised a total of 13 buildings. In the north of the municipality is located with the rotting Mitter impact ( 800 m above sea level. A. ) is the second largest district of the municipality. Mitter shock exhibited in 2001 46 buildings. West of Mitter shock is the Ameisbergwarte, but the southern district Hohenschlag (780 m above sea level. A. ) counts. The rotting Hohenschlag 2001 had 14 buildings.

History

Originally in the eastern part of the Duchy of Bavaria lying, was the place since the 12th century the Duchy of Austria. Since 1490 he is the Principality ' Austria above the Enns ' attributed. During the Napoleonic Wars, the place was occupied several times. Since 1918, the town belongs to the province of Upper Austria. After the annexation of Austria to the German Reich on 13 March 1938, the town belonged to the " Upper Danube ". After 1945 the restoration of Upper Austria.

Policy

Parish council

The Parish Council, the supreme body of the municipality comprises 13 seats and is elected every six years, Upper Austria on municipal elections in the course. The parish council is composed of three members, which, since 2009, the Austrian People 's Party ( ÖVP) with the Mayor and the Deputy Mayor is represented on the Parish Council and the People's Party is also the third member.

Strongest faction in the council of Atzesberg has always been the ÖVP, which is always the absolute majority of votes and mandate, and usually was able to achieve a two-thirds majority 1973-2009. In 1973, the ÖVP still the only nominee party, in 1979 they got competition from the Social Democratic Party of Austria ( SPÖ) and the Austrian Freedom Party (FPÖ ), the SPÖ could unite only 7.7 per cent to be in this election and the FPÖ 1.4 per cent with ever failed in the council on the feeder. 1985 did not occur to the FPÖ, the ÖVP and the SPÖ 85.9 percent achieved 14.1 percent. The re -shows the FPÖ in 1991 led to a noticeable decrease of the ÖVP votes. The ÖVP came to 70.9 percent, the SPÖ and the FPÖ 15.3 percent to 13.8 percent. In the following elections, the ÖVP reached 63.3 to 69, 5 percent, the SPÖ fell from 14.4 to 16.0 percent, respectively behind the Freedom Party, which came zauf results from 16.0 to 20.8 percent. In the last local elections of 2009, the ÖVP came to 69.5 percent, or nine seats. The FPÖ erzielte16, 2 percent and two seats, the Social Democratic Party 14.4 percent and also two terms.

Mayor

The Mayor is determined since 1997 in a direct line, where there will be a runoff election for a candidate with no absolute majority. BEi the first mayor direct election, the People's Party candidate prevailed with 73.8 percent against the candidate of the Social Democratic Party. Since then, more came in the elections to only one ÖVP candidate who could reach around 95 percent each. Mayor is currently Josef Scharinger, the Deputy Mayor is also provided by the ÖVP.

The ÖVP dominates As with municipal elections and in state elections in the community, although the dominance of the People's Party has decreased markedly since the 1970s. Nevertheless, the ÖVP was the strongest party since 1973 always agree, repeatedly it has even set a two-thirds majority. Your best result reached the ÖVP in this period in 1973, with 93.8 percent, since she lost almost successively voting shares. My worst result recorded the ÖVP in 2003 63.3 percent. The second strongest party in state elections was initially getting the SPÖ, the election results between 6.2 percent and 16.8 percent was recorded for itself. Your best result, the SPÖ had it in 2003, its worst in 1973. 1991, the SPÖ was first succeeded by the Social Democratic Party as the second largest party, the FPÖ again in the episode with two of three elections the SPÖ positioning could. The FPÖ reached 1973-1985 only 0 to 2.2 percent, since then, however, results from 14.0 to 17.2 percent. Fourth largest party in 2009 were the Greens at 6.8 per cent, with the Greens achieved their best result so far in Atzesberg.

Coat of arms

Blazon:

The municipality colors are yellow - green.

Population

Population structure

2013 lived in the community Atzesberg 456 people, which Atzesberg was the third smallest municipality in the district of Rohrbach. In relation to the population density had Atzesberg on with 36 inhabitants / km ², the third lowest population density in the district area. End of 2001, 94.6 percent of the population Austrian citizens (Upper Austria 92.8 percent, 96.9 percent Rohrbach district ) until the beginning of 2013 Upper Austria the figure rose to 98.0 percent ( 91.1 percent, 96.9 Rohrbach District percent) barely. Overall, only nine foreigners were counted in 2013 in the town, 26 were born in another country. 2001, almost exclusively played Germany as country of origin or country of birth a role. (Upper Austria: 79.4 percent) to the Roman Catholic Church in 2001, 94.2 percent of residents known, 2.5 percent had no religious affiliation, 2.3 percent Protestant.

The average age of the municipality 's population in 2001 was slightly above the national average. 22.1 percent of the population of Atzesberg were younger than 15 years ( Upper Austria: 18.8 percent ), 56.8 percent from 15 to 59 years old (Upper Austria: 61.6 percent). The percentage of residents over 59 stood at 21.1 percent higher than the national average of 20.2 percent. The average age of the population of Atzesberg changed in the sequence in all segment. The proportion of under-15s fell by 1 January 2013 significantly to 14.0 percent, while the share of people between 15 and 59 years to 71.7 percent, considerably increased. The proportion of 59 -year-old, however, dropped to 14.3 percent. Marital status in 2001 47.8 percent of the population of Atzesberg were single, 44.5 percent married, widowed, divorced and 4.6 percent 3.1 percent.

Demographics

The community Atzesberg has no continuous population growth since the start of the regular records. Thus, the population declined 1869-1910 first continuously, before rising again in the interwar period. However, after 1934, the population began to decline again, the decline continued until 1951. In the 1950s the town experienced again a short-term growth, but in 1961 began to shrink again the population. Since then, the community listed with the exception of the 1980s, a gradual loss of population, the community has since 1869 lost 26 percent of its population. The municipality has in this case compared with the district area is below average population growth, compared with the state of Upper Austria, the development is even far below average. The population of the municipality losses result primarily from the migration. Thus, the migration balance was strongly negative since the 1970s during the birth surplus with the exception of the 1980s to compensate the outflow could not make up.