Boguszyn, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Boguszyn ( German Friedrich Bardo ) is a village in the powiat Kłodzki in Lower Silesia in Poland. It is located five kilometers northeast of Kłodzko ( Glatz ), whose rural community it belongs to.
Geography
Boguszyn lies to the east of the Glatzer boiler at the western foot east of the Glatzer Neisse lying part of the Bardo Mountains ( Gory Bardzkie ) and adjacent to the powiat Ząbkowicki. Neighboring towns are Morzyszów and Opolnica (yaw village ) in the north, Laskówka (yaw Mannichswalde ) in the east, Wojciechowice ( Königshain ) in the south, Goszyce ( Hassitz ) in the southwest, Ławica in the west and Podtynie in the northwest. To the south, at Wojciechowice is on the Spittelberg a Marian pilgrimage chapel ( Wzgórze Marii ).
History
Friedrich Bardo was founded in 1777 and probably named after the then ruler, the Prussian king Frederick II. It belonged to the county of Glatz, which was a by- the land of the crown of Bohemia to Hubertusburg peace in 1763. Due to its location on the border between the Glatz and Silesia was here but in the 11th century a settlement that occupied an important position in the defense and was later referred to as Burgstädtel. For 1068 a Border Response has been demonstrated that in 1365 called ruin.
After the reorganization of Prussia Friedrich Bardo belonged since 1815 to the province of Silesia and was from 1816 to 1945 the county Glatz incorporated. As an independent country parish it belonged to the district of Labitsch ( Neisse Fells ) or Hassitz. 1939 counted 659 inhabitants. As a result of the Second World War, it fell in 1945 as almost all of Silesia to Poland and was renamed Boguszyn. The German population was expelled. The new inhabitants were partly displaced persons from eastern Poland. 1975-1998 belonged to Boguszyn Voivodeship Wałbrzych.
Attractions
- On a hill ( Calvary, the district Scheibenbergstraße ) the chapel Holy Cross is located. It was built in 1732.