Chotilsko

Chotilsko is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located five kilometers south-east of Nový Knín and belongs to Příbram.

Geography

Chotilsko located in the Středočeská pahorkatina in the valley of the brook Meredský creek. To the north- east lies the pond Velky chotilský rybnik, west of the pond Mnich. In the north, the Hurka (424 m) and the Tetřívek rise ( 449 m), northeast the Višňovka (385 m ) in the east of Ostry vrch ( 466 m), southeast of the Zelna (418 m), the Besedná ( 496 m), in the south of Skleněný vrch (482 m), south-west the Zelna (428 m), in the west the Buková ( 489 m) and the Hladomor (408 m ) and northwest of the Štětínec ( 466 m) and the Okrouhlík (451 m). By Chotilsko the state roads lead II/102 between Zbraslav and Kamýk nad Vltavou and II/114 between Nový Knín and Neveklov.

Neighboring towns are Korkyně in the north, Haje, U Dobré Vody and Čím in the northeast, Zátiší, V Ráji, Záhoří and Křeničná in the east, Besedná, Nový Živohošť, Knihy, Hněvšín and Hrdlovna the southeast, Lipí, Sejcká Lhota and Pod Lhotou in the south, Prostřední Lhota and Libčice the southwest, Chramiště, Záborná Lhota, Kavčice, Kakšenberk and Goat Hory in the west and Stary Knín, Nový Knín, Pankov, Sudovice and Moravce in the northwest.

History

The first written mention of Vladikengutes Chotělsko was 1359th The place name derives from the personal name Chotěl. 1411 graduated from Dobrka Trnová the Good Chotělsko to the Good Korkyně to. After her death, both goods fell due to lack of offspring home to the Exchequer, which she sold to Hrdibor of Drahkov. Subsequent owners of Korkyně and Chotělsko were Jícha of Radíkovice, whose brother Bohuslav from Radíkovice and from 1449 Jindřich Kralovice called Skorne. In 1449 this earned the Good Korkyně added nor the freehold and the festivals Camy and a further share of Chotělsko, in 1463 he moved his seat to the festivities Camy. The Good Korkyně in 1476 connected to the rule Netvořice, in 1521 it belonged to the rule Břežany 1523 and acquired in January REP Neveklov of the estate. From 1585 Berkovsky of Šebířov owner of the goods Korkyně were a little later Ludmila Hornátecká on Počepice. The Lords of Počepice sold the property in 1600 to Matthias Kramer of Grunov. Kramer's heirs sold Korkyně and Smilovice to Jan Bechinie of Lazan on Prostřední Lhota, Záborná Lhota, Mokrsko and Libčice. This sold the festivals and the Good Korkyně 1625 at Wenceslas Wratislaw of Mitrowitz on Stary Knín. He inherited the festivals Korkyně with the humble villages Korkyně, Chotilsko, Křížov, Hněvšín, Lipí and a share of Čím his son Johann Adalbert Wratislaw of Mitrowitz. The Wratislaw family of Mitrowitz sold the estate Korkyně with all accessories 1670 the owner of the domain Mníšek, Servaz Ignaz angel of Engelfluß. This suggested to the Good Korkyně the reign Mníšek. In 1680 angel came out of the estate Engelfluß Korkyně to the Cistercian Abbey of King's Hall from which combined it with his estate Slapy. The King Saaler goods fell to the religious fund after the dissolution of the monastery in 1785. The chapel was abolished in 1790 and converted into a residential building. On 3 January 1825 auctioned basket Karl Ritter von Weidenheim ( Bedřich Karel Srb ) the Good Slapy with all accessories. In 1845 Chotilsko consisted of 19 buildings with 145 inhabitants, including a Jewish family. In the village there was a tavern. Vicarage was Ziwohausst ( Živohošť ). Until the mid-19th century Chotilsko remained the rule Slap submissive.

After the abolition of patrimonial Chotělsko / Chotilsko formed in 1850 with the districts Hněvšín, Křeničná, Lipí and Sejcká Lhota a municipality in the district of Pribram and judicial district Dobříš. Since the end of the 19th century Chotilsko is used as the official place name. Korkyň - - 1898 the road was Lhota Chotilsko Prostřední produced in 1901 was followed by the street Chotilsko - Živohoušť of the 1921 side road to Hněvšín was gefühert. In 1922 the road Křeničná - Čím, 1923-1924 the road Záborná Lhota - Chotilsko and finally zwischewn in 1928 and 1935, the road Chotilsko - Čím. In 1930 Chotilsko had ( with Hněvšín, Křeničná, Lipí and Sejcká Lhota ) 365 inhabitants. In 1949 the parish was assigned to the newly formed Okres Jizera, after its abolition in 1960, it belongs to Příbram. In 1954, the Vltava river were flooded east and south of Chotilsko following the setting up of the dam Slapy; while the villages in the valley Kocanda, Živohošť, Ústí, Smilovice, Kobylníky, Cholín, Trenčín and Oboz were dissolved and flooded. Above the valley which new settlements Cholín - Boubovny, Knihy, Kobylníky, Smilovice and Živohošť emerged. The community Živohošť 1961 repealed and divided along the Vltava River between the communities and Nahoruby Chotilsko. The reservoir with the charming landscape of flooded Moldaumäander developed following a popular recreation area. On 1 January 1976 Korkyně and Křížov were incorporated to the beginning of 1980 was still Prostřední Lhota ( with Kobylníky, Mokrsko and Smilovice ) added. Korkyně and Křížov dissolved on November 24 again in 1990 by Chotilsko off and formed the community Korkyně. Since 2003 Chotilsko leads a coat of arms and banners.

Community structure

The municipality consists of the 13 districts Chotilsko Cholín - Boubovny, Chotilsko, Hněvšín ( Hniewschin ) Knihy, Kobylníky ( Kobilnik ) Křeničná ( Krenitschna ) Lipí ( Linden ), Mokrsko ( Mokersko ) Prostřední Lhota ( Mittellhota ) Sejcká Lhota ( Lhota Chotilsko ) Smilovice ( Smilowitz ), Záborná Lhota ( Saborna Lhota ) and Živohošť ( Schiwohoscht ). The twelve basic settlement units are Cholín - Boubovny, Chotilsko, Hněvšín, Knihy, Kobylníky, Křeničná, Mokrsko, Prostřední Lhota, Sejcká Lhota, Smilovice, Záborná Lhota and Živohošť. The municipality is divided into the six Katastralbezirke Chotilsko, Hněvšín, Křeničná, Prostřední Lhota, Sejcká Lhota and Záborná Lhota. To Chotilsko also includes the layering in Hrdlovna, Záhoří Pod Lhotou and Zátiší.

Gold deposit Mokrsko

The 1983-1991 by studies of Geoindustria discovered gold deposit at Vesely vrch at Mokrsko belongs to the Euler zone ( Jílovské Pasmo ) and is considered the largest in Central Europe. The yield of the four bearing Mokrsko - západ, Mokrsko - východ, Čelina and Prostřední Lhota is estimated at 100 t gold. Because of its location in a recreation area, the community was able to prevail in long political negotiations for the time being against degradation, since both open pit and a cyanidation would be environmentally unsustainable.

Attractions

Gothic church of Sts. Fabian and Sebastian in Živohošť; she was once located on a hill above the village and is now on the banks of the reservoir
Živohošťer bridge on her, the road II/114 between Nový Knín and Neveklov over the reservoir
Lookout tower built on the Drtinova rozhledna Besedná, the 14 -meter-high four-storey wooden building was built in the style of a Hussite watchtower 1925-1926. To this end, President Masaryk contributed 10,000 kronor.
Lookout and radio tower on the Vesely vrch at Mokrsko, the 42 m high steel structure was built in 1999 by the company Eurotel as a base station. In 25 m height is a viewing platform, which is accessible via 137 steps.
Baroque Kreuzherren memory ( Křižovnický špýchar ) in Prostřední Lhota, built 1770. Since 2004, he serves as a museum on the life of the rural population of the Middle Povltaví.
Chapel in Chotilsko, built in 1849, it was dedicated to the Archangels Michael, Raphael and Gabriel after restoring them in 2009 on the occasion of the 650 - year celebration of the place
Chapel in Záborná Lhota
Relics of gold mining on Okrouhlík, Vesely vrch and Čihadlo ( Josephistollen )

Sons and daughters of the town

František Drtina (1861-1925), philosopher, born in Hněvšín

Kraj Hectare Vehicle registration plates of the Czech Republic Slapy (Prague-West District) Drahenice Jince

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