Domaradz, Pomeranian Voivodeship
Domaradz ( German Dumröse, Kashubian Domaréza ) is a village in the northwest of the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship. It belongs to the rural community Damnica ( Hebrondamnitz ) in the powiat Słupski ( Stolp ).
Geographical Location and Transport
Domaradz located in Pomerania, 16 kilometers east of the county town of Slupsk ( Stolp ) in a plane between Stolpe (Polish: Słupia ) and Lupow ( Łupawa ), surrounded by farmland and lots of woods. In the north of the village, the main road runs 6 ( former German Reich Straße 2, now also European Route 28), opens in the coming urban a link road from south Łabiszewo ( Labüssow ). The nearest train station is Damnica on the railway line from Stargard to Danzig ( Gdańsk).
History
The German place name was still in the 18th century Dumrese. In 1804 the village had the name Dumrose. The name Dumröse it has received only recently.
The Domrese family had been in the region next to Dumröse still more goods in possession. Historians believe that it was a question of members of the Stojentin family, because the Domreses led their coat of arms.
By buying Dumröse went in 1440 to Martin von Zitzewitz, owner of the manors Zitzewitz (now Polish: Sycewice ) and Kussow ( Kusowo ), over. There was more than 500 years (until 1945) in the possession of this family.
About 1784 Dumröse had a Vorwerk, five farmers, a pitcher, a blacksmith, a schoolmaster and on the field Mark a brick - with a total of 22 households.
1834 Hermann acquired von Zitzewitz from Zezenow ( Cecenowo ) Dumröse at a division of the inheritance. He built in Dumröse and Kussow new mansions. The last owner Peter Hermann von Zitzwitz then has developed from " edelmännischer Pomeranian tradition " out Dumröse into a model. In 1911, he also buys the estate Denzin ( Stara Kolonia Dąbrowa ), one located in the north of Dumröse village.
In 1939 lived in Dumröse 321 inhabitants. The village was in the district of Stolp in Pomerania in the administrative district of the Prussian province of Pomerania. In the municipality there were two living spaces:
- Denzin
- Dumröse
The municipality was part of the official and the civil registry district Bornzin ( Borzęcino ), the Gendarmerie District Velsow ( Wieliszewo ) and the District Court area Stolp.
Towards the end of the Second World War, the region of the Red Army troops was occupied, Dumröse itself on March 8, 1945. The village said to have been handed over by the Soviet government in 1950 to Poland. For children of German families who had remained after the war in and around Dumröse, there was from 1951/52, for several years a four-year German school. Later on in the Federal Republic of Germany 201 and determined in the GDR 60 villagers from Dumröse.
Dumröse was renamed Domaradz. The village is now part of Gmina Damnica in powiat Słupski in the Pomeranian Voivodeship (1975-1998 Slupsk voivodship ). Here are now registered 257 inhabitants.
Church
The chapel in Dumröse or Domaradz was built in the years 1907 to 1909 by estate owners Peter Hermann von Zitzewitz. The majority of the population was Dumröser before 1945 Protestant denomination, and so the church was the parish in the United Dübsow (now Polish: Dobieszewo ) assumed. This parish belonged to the Church Stolp -Altstadt Ostsprengel in the ecclesiastical province of the Church of the Old Prussian Pomerania Union. The Dumröser landed gentry acted as patron of the interests of his village in the parish.
Since 1945 lives a predominantly Catholic population in Domaradz. The village is now Filialort the parish Zagórzyca ( Sageritz ) in the Office of the Dean Główczyce ( Glowitz ) in the diocese of Pelplin of the Catholic Church in Poland. Here surviving Protestant church members are in Slupsk ( Stolp ) in the Diocese of Pomerania - Greater Poland the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland associated with the Cross parish.
School
The elementary school in Dumröse was in three stages before 1945. Here taught in 1932, two teachers in three classes 83 school children.