Garbno, Gmina Korsze
Garbno ( German Lamgarben ) is a village in Poland in the Warmia and Mazury in the community Korsze ( Korschen ).
- 2.1 Name
- 2.2 Population development
- 5.1 Literature
- 5.2 External links
- 5.3 footnotes
Geography
Geographical location
The city Korsze situated about ten kilometers north-west and the city Ketrzyn ( Rastenburg ) eight kilometers southeast of the village. About 22 kilometers north of the Polish state border runs to the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast. The same, but smaller village in the municipality Barciany, German called Laggarben lies about twenty kilometers north.
History
The first permanent settlement on the site of the present Garbno was built in 1328. At the time, here was a wild house of the Teutonic Order. In addition to this fortification there was a settlement that was mentioned in 1339 as Laumygarbis, 1419 as Lame sheaves. In 1422 there was already a church in the village. At that time there was in the village of four pitchers, a mill and ten farmsteads. 1528 to 1550 belonged to the parish Garbno the villages Kraskowie and Tołkinach. In the 16th century the estate belonged to the Duke Albert I of Brandenburg -Ansbach, which they gave to Michael of Eglofstein. Then the Groeben of the owner of the place was.
A new church was built in 1728-1732. This was heavily damaged in a storm on 17 January 1818. Here, the church tower collapsed and the roof was damaged. 1824 the building was renovated. 1880 Garbno passed into the ownership of the Boehm family, as Otto Boehm received it as a wedding gift at the wedding with Elizabeth. As of 1911, the Schulze family was the owner, the family Boehm had left the place. Schulze operated here especially horse breeding and pig. After the Second World War, the village was part of Poland. In 1954, the village was briefly the seat of a Gromada. On 1 October 1961 the first agricultural combine the Olsztyn Voivodeship was established in Grabno. It was one of the first socialist country.
Name
The original Old Prussian name, 1339 as Laumygarbis, two words is composed. The word Garbis means hill. The first part of the word lauma Fortune Teller, Witch The place is therefore called Witch Hill.
Population Development
1817 there were 17 Garbno residential buildings in which 196 people attended. On 8 October 2004 380 women and 361 men lived here.
Culture and sights
Worth seeing is the manor house from the 19th century. The house is located since 1998 a plaque with a bilingual inscription. German stands there lived and worked in the years 1880-1911, the founder of the Country Women's Movement Elisabet Boehm, born Steppuhn. 100 years ago here matured an idea that today connects rural women around the world. Garbno ( Lamgarben ) - 1998.
Furthermore, there is a church in the village. This was originally built in the 14th century. The church was rebuilt in 1728 and 1732. During World War II, the church was badly damaged and then rebuilt. The church tower dates from the 15th century. In the same time the stoup dates from the 15th century.
Economy and infrastructure
By Garbno leads the Province Road 592 This begins at about 35 kilometers away Giżycko and ends at about the same distance away from Garbno Bartoszyce. The road crosses the Province Road 590 which connects among other Reszel ( Rößel ) and Korsze together.
The nearest international airport on the territory of Poland 's Lech Walesa Airport in Gdansk about 200 kilometers away. The airport is geographically closer to the Kaliningrad airport about 80 kilometers to the north. However, this is located in the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast.
The village does not have its own rail connection. The nearest train station is located in the village about four kilometers away Tołkiny ( Tolksdorf ).