List of ophiolites

Ophiolites are a sequence of ultramafic and mafic igneous rocks. It is believed that they represent the equivalents of former oceanic Lithosphärenbereiche (especially the oceanic crust ). Although ophiolites occur worldwide, but are closely associated with Orogenbildungen in their occurrence. Meantime, they can be traced back approximately two billion years to the Paleoproterozoic.

In the following list, the ophiolites are sorted by continent. Formation age (B ), space acquisition (P) and type (T), where known, is also given.

Africa

  • Morocco Beni- Bousera - ophiolite (or Beni- Bousera - Ultramafitkomplex ) - Silurian, 437 million years (B ) - Aquitanian 22 million years ( P ) - Only mantle rock sequence
  • Bou- Azzer - ophiolite - Neoproterozoic, > 650 million years (P)

Asia

  • Indonesia East Sulawesi ophiolite ( Ultramafitgürtel in eastern Sulawesi ) - Aptian to Campanian, 120 and 80 million years ( B) - Bartonium to Rupelium, 40 to 30 million years ( P) - mixed type (T)
  • Baft - ophiolite - Upper Cretaceous (B ) - ahead of Paleocene (P) - mixed type (T)
  • Band Ziarat ophiolite - ( Makran ophiolite ) - Lower Cretaceous (B ) - Eocene (P)
  • Kermanshah- ophiolite - Maastrichtian (P) - Suprasubduktions and mixed type (T)
  • Mashad Fariman - Permian ophiolite, Kungurian (B ) - Upper Triassic, Norian (P)
  • Naien - ophiolite - Albian, 101 bis 99 million years (B ) - Suprasubduktions or mixed type (T)
  • Neyriz - ophiolite ( Zagros ophiolite ) - Cenomanian, 98 - 96 million years (B ) - Coniacian, 89 million years (P) - Suprasubduktionstypus (T)
  • Shahr- Babak ophiolite - - before Paleocene (P) - mixed type (T)
  • Horokanai - ophiolite
  • Poroshiri - ophiolite
  • Yakuno - ophiolite
  • Oman ophiolite (or Semail ophiolite - ) - Suprasubduktionstypus (T)
  • Bela ophiolites - Aptian to Maastrichtian (B ) - Paleocene / Eocene (P) - transform fault
  • Muslim Bagh ophiolite Upper Jurassic to Upper Cretaceous (B ) - Turning Cretaceous / Tertiary (P) - mixed type (T)
  • Angat ophiolite (eastern Luzon )
  • Palawan ophiolite
  • Zambales ophiolite (Western Luzon)
  • Bear - Bassif - ophiolite - Suprasubduktionstypus (T)
  • Kizildag - ophiolite
  • Mersin ophiolite - Suprasubduktionstypus (T)
  • Oman ophiolite

Australia and New Zealand

  • Australia Macquarie Iceland - transform fault
  • Dun Mountain Ophiolithgürtel

Europe

  • Albania Bulqiza - ophiolite - Suprasubduktionstypus
  • Lizard Ophiolithkomplex
  • Jormua - ophiolite ( the oldest known ophiolite ) - Paleoproterozoic
  • Chamrousse Ophiolithkomplex
  • Orthis - ophiolite
  • Pindos ophiolite
  • Vourinos - Ophiolithkomplex
  • Ligurian ophiolites
  • Leka ophiolite -
  • Ballantrae - Ophiolithkomplex
  • Shetland ophiolite
  • Ronda peridotites
  • Troodos Ophiolite - Suprasubduktionstypus (T)

North America and Central America

  • Bay-of- Islands ophiolite ( Newfoundland)
  • Purtuniq - ophiolite (Labrador )
  • Vizcaino - ophiolite
  • Coast Range ophiolite, California
  • Josephine ophiolite, Oregon
  • Trinity ophiolite (or Trinity peridotite, Northern California )

South America

  • Cerro- Mantiqueiras - ophiolite - Neoproterozoic
  • Rocas Verdes ophiolites -
  • La - Tetilla Ophiolithkomplex
  • Tapo - ophiolite
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