Luběnice
Luběnice ( German Lubienitz, 1939-1945 Lubenitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located ten kilometers west of the city center of Olomouc and is part of the Okres Olomouc.
Geography
Luběnice is located in the western part of the Upper Moravian Valley ( Hornomoravský úval ) and is drained by the creek Zlata stružka. Southwest of the village runs the railway line Červenka - Prostějov, the nearest train station is Slatinice.
Neighboring towns are Těšetice and Vojnice in the north, Ústín in the northeast, Topolany and Hněvotín in the east, Lutín the southeast, Heneberk and Třebčín in the south, Slatinice the southwest, Drahanovice and Nová in the west and Náměšt na Hané, Loučany and Rataje in the northwest.
History
According to various sources is at times Duke Břetislavs I in the year 1045 at the Zlata stružka a yard be confessed, is said to have belonged to a Ješek of Luben. Between 1247 and 1253 Margrave Ottokar II regulate the water run in the bottom of Blata. The city of Olomouc built a stone mill, which also served to protect the path from Olomouc to Prague and the ford through the Blata At the creek as incurred. After the mill burned down later, she was named Spálenec
The first recorded message via Lubenicz dates back to 1297th Comprised of some wooden Chaluppen village was probably located north-east of the modern village at the Blata. In 1365 the village as Lybnowicz was called off in 1377 as Libenicz and Lybenicz, from 1398 as Libenice and 1418 as Lybyenicz. Until the 16th century the village belonged to different Vladiken. In 1504, the city of Olomouc Libenicz bought. At the beginning of the 17th century acquired the Olomouc citizens Andrýsek of the city four half Huben and three Chaluppen, which he donated to entertain the Jesuit seminary. During the Thirty Years' War the Swedes in 1642 between Luběnice, Slatinice and Lutín beat an imperial army. At the mass graves on the battlefield today remember shrines. The parish registers are performed in Těšetice since 1651. Other forms of the name were Libonice (1562), Libenice, Loběnice, Luběnice ( 1606 ), Lubincz (1609 ), Libnitz, Lubenitz, Lubnitz (from 1655), Lübenitz ( 1656), Lubienitz, Luběnitz (from 1720), Lubincz ( 1765 ) and Lubienitium (1771 ). The Jesuits kept their share until the abolition of the order in 1773. 1777 burned the whole place down. In 1778 Lubienitz had about 300 inhabitants, and finally was next to the hair mill ( Spálenec ) from 39 buildings. 1835 the village had grown to 49 houses. The mill Spálenec was to the 19th century in the possession of the Olomouc Council. Until the mid- 19th century, the village always the city of Olomouc remained submissive.
After the abolition of patrimonial Luběnice / Lubienitz formed in 1850 a municipality in the district team Olomouc. Residents of the village lived by agriculture. 1868 burned down 16 houses and 13 barns. In 1892, a volunteer fire department was formed. Luběnice consisted in 1900 of 75 houses, 1921, there were 88 In 1925 carried out regulation of Blata the mill Spálenec was demolished. In 1921, the municipality was assigned to the Okres Olomouc- venkov. The following year, the electrification of Luběnice was. 1928 was the road to Slatinice. During the German occupation of the place was the German name Lubenitz. As of 1949, the village belonged to Okres Olomouc- okolí and since 1961 it belongs to the Okres Olomouc. 1950 a part of the village was channeled. In 1970 was a new guest house, four years later, the cultural center was inaugurated. In 1976 Luběnice was incorporated into Lutín. 1990 Luběnice broke again from Lutín and has since formed a separate municipality.
Community structure
For the community Luběnice no districts are reported.
Attractions
- Mariahilf Chapel, built in the 18th century, it was renovated in 2000
- Cross