Manowo
Manowo ( German Manow ) is a village with a seat of a rural municipality ( gmina wiejska ) in Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship and is part of the powiat Koszaliński ( Pomerania ).
- 3.1 General
- 3.2 Municipality arrangement
- 3.3 traffic 3.3.1 roads
- 3.3.2 rails
- 4.1 Literature
- 4.2 External links
- 4.3 footnotes
Geographical location
Manowo located nine kilometers southeast of the city of Koszalin ( Koszalin ) on the Polish national road 11 ( former German Empire Road 160) from Kolobrzeg ( Kolberg) leads to the Baltic Sea to the Upper Silesian Bytom ( Bytom ), and in the coming years as expressway S 11 will be expanded. In Manowo branches off an eleven- kilometer-long secondary road that connects the village to the province road 167, which runs from Koszalin on Tychowo ( Tychowo ) until after Ogartowo ( Jagertow ) near Połczyn Zdrój (Bad Polzin ). Manowo does not have a railway station. The nearest one is in Koszalin to the state railway lines No. 202 Stargard - Danzig and 402 Goleniów ( Gollnow ) - Kolobrzeg - Koszalin.
Village Manowo ( Manow )
History
Manow was to the 19th century called in Glasenappsches fief and as such already in the second half of the 14th century. By an agreement dated July 23, 1637 the goods went to the District Administrator aD Carl Wilhelm Alexander Graf von Wartensleben who sold them ten years later to the brothers Holtz from Pomerania. Georg Holtz were doing the goods Bonin (now Polish: Bonin ) Manow ( Manowo ) Roßnow ( Rosnowo ) and Seidel ( Wyszewo ). In 1806 the property was lehnsfrei.
By 1945 Manow belonged to the district of Koszalin Koszalin in the district of the Prussian province of Pomerania. Manow formed with the communities Mersin (now Polish: Mierzym ) Roßnow, Seidel and Zewelin ( Cewlino ) has its own office district. Moreover, the place was the seat of the Registry Office for the communities Manow, Bonin, Roßnow, Seidel and Zewelin.
In 1910 247 residents were registered in Manow. Their number increased to 1933 to 332 in 1939 and was still 336 The German population was expelled after the war.
Since 1945, the now -called Manowo place belongs to the powiat Koszaliński in Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship ( to 1998 Koszalin Voivodeship ). Here now live 760 people. Manowo is part and the seat of Gmina Manowo.
Church
Parish
Before 1945, the population of Manow predominantly Protestant denomination was. The place was the parish seat of the same parish, to which the branch communities Bonin (now Polish also: Bonin ) and Seidel ( Wyszewo ) and the location Zewelin ( Cewlino ) belonged. The parish was incorporated into the Old Prussian Union in the Church of Pomerania in Ostsprengel the Church Province of Pomerania lower church.
In 1940 the entire parish counted 1701 church members, of which 766 belonged to the area Manow. The church patronage in Manow and Seidel was incumbent Prince of Hohenzollern -Sigmaringen, to a lesser extent also the settlers in Manow.
1707 burned the church and rectory in Manow from, but were rebuilt by the then landowner Captain Peter von Glasenapp. During World War II the church books were rescued from Manow and are now in the State Archives ( Archiwum Państwowe ) in Koszalin.
Since 1945 the population of Manowo almost exclusively Catholic denomination. Since 1992 there has been here a separate parish (since 1990 already Vicariate ), which includes today 1434 church members. The parish is in the range of the deanery Bobolice ( Bublitz ) in the Diocese of Koszalin - Kolobrzeg of the Catholic Church in Poland. The church now bears the name Kościół Matki Bożej Wspomożenia Wiernych and was ordained on May 23, 1983.
Here surviving Protestant church members are integrated into the parish in the Diocese of Koszalin - Pomerania Greater Poland the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland.
Pastor
By 1945, officiated in Manow 17 Protestant, Catholic clergy since 1990 five:
Gmina Manowo
General
The rural community Manowo covers an area of 188.57 km ², which corresponds to 11.3% of the total area of the powiat Koszaliński. In a Einwohnerzahö of 6292, the municipality comes numerically to 59th place of the 114 municipalities in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship.
The Gmina Manowo bordered on the northeast by the nature reserve of Jezioro Lubiatowskie ( Lüptow lake ), which is already in the city of Koszalin. In the south of the municipality is the Radev ( Radüe ) that the Jezioro Rosnowskie ( Roßnow See) pervades here flows.
In the municipality three postcode areas are:
- Bonin ( Bonin ) = 76-009
- Manowo ( Manow ) = 76-015
- Rosnowo ( Roßnow ) = 76-042.
Neighboring communities of Gmina Manowo are:
- The city of Koszalin ( Koszalin ) and the municipalities of:
- Bobolice ( Bublitz ) Polanów ( Pollnow ) Sianów ( Zanow ) and Świeszyno.
Community structure
To Gmina Manowo include a total of 23 villages, the nine districts ( " Schulz offices " ) are associated with:
- Districts:
- Bonin ( Bonin )
- Cewlino ( Zewelin )
- Grzybnica (Alt Griebnitz )
- Kretomino ( Krettmin )
- Manowo ( Manow )
- Rosnowo - Osiedle ( Roßnow settlement )
- Rosnowo - Wies ( Roßnow village)
- Wyszebórz ( Wisbuhr )
- Wyszewo ( Seidel )
- Other localities: Dęborogi ( Hoheneichen ) Gajewo (Green House ), GraPA ( Grumpe ) Grzybniczka ( New Griebnitz ) Jagielno, Kliszno ( dab ), Kopanica ( Gipp ), Kopanino ( Koppelsberg ), Kostrzewa ( Wilhelm Thal ), Lisowo (field skating ), Mostowo ( Brückenkrug ) Policko ( Eckerndaus ) Poniki ( Ponicken ) Wiewiórowo ( Viverow ) and Zacisze ( Grunhof ).
Traffic
Road is the default low Gmina Manowo to the important North-South axis of the country road 11 ( former German Reich road 160 now expanding to the highway 11) settled. In the southern part of the province road runs through the 168 community that connects the rural regions to Bobolice ( Bublitz ) and Białogard ( Belgard ).
Rails
Since 2004 there is no direct rail connection more for the community Manowo. For rail transport, the station is to be used in the city of Koszalin. There, the two railway lines Stargard in Pomerania are - Gdansk or Goleniów ( Gollnow ) - reached Koszalin.
On November 1, 1898, the AG light railway Koszalin - Natzlaff opened a railway line from Koszalin ( Koszalin ) about Manow until after Natzlaff ( Nacław ) in Schlawe where it was extended by the Schlawer circle train to Pollnow ( Polanów ). At this line the current municipal area was connected with five stations: Krettmin ( Kretomino ), Bonin ( Bonin ), Manow ( Manowo ), Seidel ( Wyszewo ) and Viverow ( Wierwiórowo ).
As of November 1, 1905 in Manow branched off another small railway line to the south and led over Schwellin ( Świelino ) until after Belgard ( Białogard ). On this route were in the range of today's municipal area, the stations Finkenborn ( Przybyradz ), Wilhelm Thal ( Żabowa ) Grunhof ( Zacisze ) and Roßnow ( Rosnowo ).
To participate both routes were operated further still in 1945 by the Polish State Railways, to its final closure in 2004.