Mycena renati
Gelbstieliger nitrate Mycena ( Mycena renati )
The inedible Gelbstielige nitrate Mycena ( Mycena renati, syn. Mycena flavipes ) is a species of fungus in the family of Mycena relatives ( Mycenaceae ). The helmet Ling is easy to recognize by its brownish pink hat, the bright yellow handle, the tufted growth and the chlorine- like odor. The fruiting from May to September, hardwood, mainly in beech forests. He is also called nitrous Gelbstieliger or Gelbfüßiger Mycena.
- 6.1 Notes and references
Features
Macroscopic characteristics
The cap is 1-3 cm broad, at first hemispherical, later campanulate to conical. The surface is smooth, dull and flesh-colored to brownish pink colored. The center is usually darker colored of the most ridged edge a little brighter.
The wide, slightly bulbous fins running down a tooth on a stick. They are initially whitish and later to beat to pink. Their cutting edges are smooth and more or less the same colors, the spore powder is whitish.
The tubular and hollow, brittle stem is 2-6 cm long and 1-2 mm wide. He is smooth, shiny, yellow-brown, golden -yellow to orange - yellow, the stem tip is slightly lighter. At the slightly felted base the fruiting bodies have grown into dense clusters. The very thin, whitish flesh smells like chlorine or nitros and tastes more or less mild to radish -like.
Microscopic characteristics
The elliptical to apple core-shaped, amyloid spores are 7-10 microns long and 5-7 microns wide. They are smooth, hyaline and often contain a drop. Your cheilocystidia are spindle - rare bottle-shaped ( lageniform ) or clavate and the hyphae of the hat skin ( Pileipellis ) have strikingly thickened growths.
Artabgrenzung
The Buntstielige Mycena ( Mycena inclinata ) may look very similar to his flesh smells rancid farinaceous. In addition, young fruiting bodies with whitish stems, only in older specimens they turn yellow until about the mid-to- yellow brownish.
Ecology
The fruiting bodies of the helmet blank grow from May to September tufted on rotten deciduous wood, mainly to European beech. They are found in damp canyon forests like and montane beech forests slope. The helmet comes Ling preferably in limestone areas.
Dissemination
The Holarctic spread Mycena occurs in North America (USA), North Asia (Caucasus ), the Canary Islands and Europe, and has also been detected in North Africa ( Algeria). Its distribution is meridionally to Subboreal.
The fungus is widespread in Europe, where the incidence is very different. In Britain, it was found only in England and the Netherlands have been around since the last 20 years, no evidence. In South and South-East Europe, the helmet Ling is widely available and comes in Scandinavia north to the 64th Latitude ago.
In Germany we find the Gelbstieligen helmet Ling in three areas separated from each other. The first is from the French and Swiss Jura mountains on the southern Vosges, the Upper Rhine region, the Southern Black Forest to the Swabian Alb and the second area of Liechtenstein, Vorarlberg, North Tyrol and the German and Austrian Alpine foothills. A third, quite lückiges area is located in eastern Westphalia, the southern Lower Saxony, Saxony -Anhalt and Thuringia. In the rest of Germany, the helmet Ling is very rare or absent. In the Alpine countries, Switzerland, Liechtenstein and Austria it is common to quite often.
Importance
The Gelbstielige nitrate helmet Ling is not edible mushroom.
Swell
- Paul Kirk: Mycena renati. In: Species Fungorum. Accessed on 8 December 2013.
- Mycena renati. In: MycoBank.org. International Mycological Association, accessed on 8 December 2013 ( English).