Paul Sollier

Sollier Paul ( born August 31, 1861 in Bléré, Indre -et -Loire, † June 8, 1933 in Paris) was a French neurologist and psychologist. He worked to neurological syndromes, to hysteria, to recap, about emotions and idiocy. While his scientific work have been forgotten for the most part, he is known today primarily as attending physician of the writer Marcel Proust ( 1871-1922 ).

Life

Sollier studied medicine at Désiré - Magloire Bourneville at Bicêtre and Jean -Martin Charcot at the Salpêtrière. He was next to Joseph Babinski as Charcot's most gifted students. 1890 received his doctorate with a thesis on Sollier psychology of mental retardation ( " psychology de l' idiot et de l' imbéciler "; German 1891: " The Idiot and the imbeciles "). In 1897 he was appointed to the sanatorium of Boulogne -Billancourt. A year later he began to hold regular lectures at the " Université Nouvelle " in Brussels. In the First World War, 1914-1917, he led a military center for neurology in Lyon.

Marcel Proust went on 6 December 1905 recommendation of his doctor Édouard Brissaud for six weeks to treat his " neurasthenia " to Boulogne -Billancourt. Sollier therapied him there with isolation and " involuntary memories ". On the subject of "memory" Sollier had already published in 1892 " Les Troubles de la Mémoire " and 1900 " Le Problème de la Mémoire ". Especially in the latter work he analyzed in detail the phenomenon of " involuntary memories ", which he developed into a therapeutic approach. While Proust little while later reported anything good about his therapy, the influence Solliers on Proust's novel been emphasized "In Search of Lost Time " in recent times.

Works

  • Hygiène. Paris. Bureaux du Progres médical, 1889. 164 p.
  • You rôle de l' hérédité dans l' alcoolisme. Paris. Bureaux du Progres médical, 1889. 214 p.
  • Psychology de l' idiot et de l' imbécile. Paris. F. Alcan, 1891. 276 p.
  • Les troubles de la mémoire. Paris. J. Rueff, 1892. 262 p.
  • Guide pratique des maladies mental: séméiologie, pronostic, Indications. Paris. Masson, 1893. 511 p.
  • Genčse et nature de l' hystérie: Recherches et cliniques EXPERIMENTALES de psycho- physiology. Paris:. F. Alcan, 1897 2 vol.
  • Le problème de la mémoire: essai de psycho- mécanique. Leçons faites à l' Université nouvelle de Bruxelles, 1898-99. Paris. F. Alcan, 1900. 218 p.
  • Les phénomènes d' autoscopie. Paris, F. Alcan, 1903. 175 p.
  • Le mécanisme of émotions. Leçons faites à l' université de nouvelle de Bruxelles 1903. Paris. F.Alcan.1905. 302 p.
  • Essai théorique et critique sur l' association de psychologie: leçons faites à l' Université nouvelle de Bruxelles, 1905, Paris.. F. Alcan. 1907. 187 p.
  • Le doute. Leçons faites à l' Université Nouvelle de Bruxelles, 1908. Paris. F. Alcan, 1909. 407 p.
  • Morale et moralité: essai sur l' intuition morale. Leçons faites à l' Université Nouvelle de Bruxelles, 1911. Paris. F. Alcan. 1912. 203 p.
  • & Al. Traité clinique de neurology de guerre. Paris:. Félix Alcan, 1918 830 p.
  • Courbon & Paul (ed.). Sémiologique Pratique des maladies mental: guide et l' étudiant you praticien. Paris. Masson et cie. 1924. 457 p.
  • La Répression mental. Leçons professées à l'Institut des hautes études de Belgique. Paris. F. Alcan, 1930. 218 p.
  • & José Drabs. La psychotechnique; introduction à une technique du facteur humain dans le travail. Brussels: Comité central industrial de Belgique. Paris. F. Alcan, 1935. 189 p.
Jean-Martin Charcot Boulogne-Billancourt
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