Studená (Jindřichův Hradec District)

Studena ( German Studein ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located 21 km east of Jindřichův Hradec and belongs to Okres Jindřichův Hradec.

Geography

Studena is located in the valley of the brook in the Studenský Javořická Highlands in southeast Moravia. North-east rises the 837 m high Javořice.

Neighboring towns are Domašín and Horni poles in the north, Horni Bolíkov and Sumrakov in the east, in the southeast Skrýchov, Horni Němčice in the south, Jilem the southwest, Palupín and Horni Dvorce in the west and Zahrádky in the northwest.

History

The village was first mentioned in 1365 in a purchase confirmation for Dietrich von Obratan, who acquired it from the Lords of Hradec. As Zacharias of Hradec bought 1558 Studena and his reign Telc struck, the place is a small town was already called. In the 18th century Studein belonged to the lords of Podstatský - Liechtenstein. After the replacement of patrimonial Studein became an independent municipality. At the end of the 19th century Selchwarenfabrik Satrapa which showed that in the first half of the 20th century, the meat group JASA arose.

Community structure

The community Studena consists of the districts Domašín ( Domaschin ), Horni Bolíkov ( Bolikau ), Horni poles ( upper panel), Maršov ( Marschau ) Olšany ( Wolschan ) Skrýchov ( Skreichau ) Studena ( Studein ) Sumrakov ( Sumrakau ), Svetla ( Swietla ) and Velky Jenikov ( United Jenikau ).

Attractions

• Studena Castle, built after 1365 as festivals, rebuilt at the end of the 16th century under Zacharias of Hradec Renaissance chateau. More conversions in the 17th and 19th centuries led to the transformation to the administration building of large estates. 1941, the castle was converted into living accommodation.
• In the earlier parts of the castle brewery published in 1981 film " Postřižiny " by Jiří Menzel after the novel by Bohumil Hrabal were filmed
• Church of St. Prokop, built in the 14th century as a Gothic structure, after the fires of 1755 and 1855 it took its present form
• Statue of St. John of Nepomuk on the market

Sons and daughters of the town

• František Satrapa (1849-1920), who was born in Svetla butcher founded in Studena a reputable company and presented at the exhibitions of the culinary arts in Vienna, Paris and Rome its smoked. In company he turned machines with petrol drive to
• January Satrapa (1880-1948), the son of František Satrapa took over the company in 1907. In 1908 because of its quality ham for kuk Appointed purveyor to the court. Satrapa founded in 1916 together with the businessman Richard Spitzer from Teltsch the First Moravian factory for cured meats and canned GmbH and developed the company into a major corporation. In 1917 he founded, together with other stakeholders with the factory for cured meats and canned GmbH in Wolfram a second new factory. In 1928 both companies in the corporation JASA, as converted.
• Vlasta Javořická, actually Barešová Marie (1890-1979), Czech writer
• Jaroslav Moučka (1923-2009), Swedish actor