Trutnowy
Trutnowy ( German Trutenau ) is a place in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship and a mayor's office in the rural community Cedry Wielkie ( United detonator ) in the district of Gdansk.
- 4.1 External links
- 4.2 footnotes
Geographical location
Trutnowy located in Danziger Werder (Polish: Żuławy Gdańskie ), 17 kilometers southwest of the city of Gdansk and 20 kilometers north of Tczew ( Dirschau ). Through the village passes a secondary road at Grabiny - Zameczek ( men's and Mönchgrebin ) coming from the from Pruszcz Gdański ( Praust ) province road branches off to 227 and after Leszkowy ( Letzkau ) on the Vistula (Wisła ) takes.
A rail connection no longer exists since the 1970s. Trutnowy was by then on the railway line from Odrzygość (billets village ) to Koszwały ( God Walde ), which since August 17, 1905 West Prussian of the Light Railways AG had been built and still continue to operate after 1945 by the Polish State Railways with Gdańska Kolej Dojazdowa within the Żuławska Kolej Dojazdowa.
History
The former Trutenau with the district Trutenauerfeld (Polish: Żuławka Trutnowska ) belonged until 1887 to the circle Danzig- Land in the administrative district of the Prussian province of West Prussia, Danzig. From 1887 to 1939, belonged to the circle Danziger lowlands, from 1920 in the Free City of Danzig, and from 1939 in the district of Gdansk Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia. 1920 was Trutenau office Village of the eponymous administrative district, the five rural communities and four estate districts were affiliated: Grebinerfeld (Polish: Grabowe poles ), Mönchengrebin ( Grabiny - Zameczk ) Rostau ( Roszkowo ) Trutenau and Wossitz ( Osice ), as well as ground breaking ( Grabina - Duchowne ) Herrengrebin ( Grabiny - Zameczk ) Mönchgrebin ( Grabiny - Zameczk ) and Trutenauerfeld ( Żulaswka Trutowska ). On April 1, 1936, the District Trutenau was dissolved and the new District Zugdam (Polish: Suchy Dąb ) built.
Trutenau experienced increased population development: 1905 lived here 322, 1910 or 309 1929 already 581 people in the village.
As a result of the Second World War Trutenau became part of Poland and was awarded the Polish name Trutnowy. The village is now sołectwo ( mayor's office ) in the gmina wiejska (Town ) Cedry Wielkie ( United detonator ) in the powiat Gdański the Pomeranian Voivodeship ( 1975-1998 Gdansk voivodship ). Here now home to more than 1,000 people.
Church
Church building
Today's Kościół Sw. Apostolov Piotra i Paweł ( Peter and Paul Church ) dates from approximately 1,340 in its oldest parts, while the present building in the 15th century. The tower was added later. Extensive renovations in the 17th and 18th centuries and in 1945 changed nothing in the Gothic character of the church.
As for the interior of the main altar ( 17-18 century. ) And the baptismal font (18th century) are (17th century), the pulpit remarkable. One of the bells dates from 1517 and is one of the oldest of its kind in the region.
From the Reformation to 1945, the church was a Protestant church before then owned by the Catholic Church in Poland.
Parish
Prior to 1945, was the majority of the population Trutenaus Protestant denomination. The congregation Trutenau, which includes the chapel in Herzberg (now Polish: Miłocin ) belonged to the church district of Gdansk lowlands in the ecclesiastical province of West Prussia the Church of the Old Prussian Union. The Catholic church members belonged since 1928 to the parish Wotzlaff (now Polish: Wocławy ), previously the parish Gemlitz ( Giemlice ).
Since 1945, the population Trutnowys are almost all Catholic denomination. The local church is now Catholic parish church in the deanery Żuławy Steblewskie ( " Stübliner Werder " ), headquartered in Giemlice within the Archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Gdansk Poland. Here surviving Protestant church members are assigned ( Gdansk - Gdynia - Sopot ) with parish seat in Sopot and the branch church in Tczew ( Dirschau ) the parish of Gdańsk - Gdynia - Sopot. It belongs to the Diocese of Pomerania - Greater Poland the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland.
Pastor ( 1945 )
In Trutenau officiated from the Reformation to 1945 27 Protestant clergymen:
- Joachim Stutzki, 1573-1602
- Andreas Chytreus, 1602
- Valentin Kunau, 1602-1607
- David Lytzmann, 1605-1611
- Heinrich Möller, 1607-1640
- Johann Sartorius, 1674-1691
- Adam Winckler
- Gottfried Steinhauer, 1704-1735
- Samuel Schroeder, 1735-1742
- Reinhold Martin Hein, 1742-1750
- Johann Theodor Grade, 1750-1754
- Johann Matthias Wagner, 1754-1788
- Jacob Friedrich Karsburg, 1788
- Johann Kalhofner, 1788-1791
- Samuel Gottlieb Weickhmann, 1791-1803
- Michael Baumann, 1803-1822
- Friedrich Deschner, 1822-1832
- Johann Schwaan, 1832-1860
- Gustav Viktor Siewert, 1860-1869
- Otto Friedrich Wilhelm Schweers, 1869-1884
- Johann Wilhelm Beef, 1884-1899
- Paul Adolf Schultze, 1899-1901
- Albert Wilhelm Celestine Grantz, 1902-1909
- Karl Wilhelm Christiani, 1910-1927
- Franz Krüger, 1927-1937
- Bernhard Alester, 1937-1945
Church records
Among other official church and the Chronicler documents have survived as church records Trutenaus the war:
- Baptisms the years 1661-1876
- Weddings the years 1661-1925
- Funerals the years 1675-1880
- Confirmations of the years 1791-1869
They are now kept in the Evangelical Central Archive in Berlin- Kreuzberg.