ÚjezdeÄek
Újezdeček until 1948 Maly Újezd ( German Klein Augezd, formerly Kleinaugezd ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located two kilometers west of the center of Teplice and belongs to Okres Teplice.
Geography
Újezdeček is located on the northwestern outskirts of Teplice. The village is located on the left side of the Košťanský creek at the foot of the Ore Mountains in the North Bohemian Basin. Újezdeček lies between the railway lines of Decin and Ústí nad Labem to Chomutov, the west of the village unite. Nearest railway stations are Teplice - Lesní brána and Řetenice. The place is surrounded by heaps and pits in the lignite mining, which located on the northern periphery of ponds Stříbrný, Lübik and Dukla 1 and 2 arose from Flooded open pit mines.
Neighboring towns are Mstišov and Pozorka in the north, Novosedlice in the northeast, Teplice in the east, Řetenice in the southeast, Panorama and Hudcov in the south, Výšina, Jenikov and Oldřichov u Duchcova the southwest, Kamenný Pahorek in the west and Košťany, Dukla and Tupelín - hrádek in the northwest.
History
Maly Újezd was first documented in 1198 during the construction of the Benedictine monastery Teplice. In 1398 the place was part of the rule Riesenburg. Later Maly Újezd belonged to the dominions Libčeves and Duchcov. 1766 acquired by the Counts Clary Aldringens the village and joined it to the reign of Teplice. 1830 181 people lived in small Augezd.
After the abolition of patrimonial small Augezd became a part of the community Settenz / Řetenice in the district along with Toeplitz Hundorf / Hudcov in 1849. In the second half of the 19th century was transformed with the advent of industrialization and the lignite mining the character of the place. 1880 were in small Augezd three mines operated, the Companie pit box, the lucky mine, and Franziska Antonie bay. This is the place extended to the settlement for miners and glassmakers. Between small Augezd and Settenz an industrial area was along the railroad from Usti after Chomutov. Besides the Sophienhütte still existed more glassworks. The Fischmannsche hut produced bottles and jewelery glass; in the Ascherlhütte sheet glass was produced. To the northeast, on the railway from soil by Bach Chomutov, the glassworks forest Thor was operated. In the 1920s, the Ascherlhütte was shut down, a decade later closed the Sophienhütte due to the global economic crisis. In 1930 the population of the small industrial community Augezd had risen to 2,188. Most of the inhabitants were German, in the village lived a Czech minority. After the Munich Agreement was 1938, the annexation to the German Reich. 1939 2,040 people lived in the municipality in the district of Teplice. 1942 was developed in the glassworks forest Thor of Josef Inwald AG a labor camp for Soviet prisoners of war and other internees from the Soviet Union, which was directly subordinate to the Reich Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia.
After the Second World War, the German population was expelled and settled Czechs from inner Bohemia. In 1948, simultaneously with the incorporation to Teplice and the change of the name Maly Újezd in Újezdeček. In 1954 the plans were for " Great Teplice " abandoned and the place regained its independence.
Community structure
For the community Újezdeček no districts are reported. Basic settlement units are Osada Dukla, Průmyslový obvod Újezdeček and Újezdeček.
Attractions
- Chapel