Untermühlhausen

Under Mühlhausen is a district of the municipality Penzing in the Upper Bavarian district of Landsberg am Lech.

Population

The village sub Mühlhausen has around 400 inhabitants ( as of 2010). On average, the workers have in the rural place thanks to a high willingness to educate a high qualification profile. The whole region Landsberg with the catchment areas to Munich, Augsburg, Memmingen and Schongau offers to excellent employment opportunities.

Children, kindergarten, schools

Together with the neighboring Epfenhausen is the municipal kindergarten " root Purzel " is available. The primary school is in the neighboring Penzing, secondary schools in Buy Ring, Landsberg, already Village (boys ) and Unterdießen ( girls), a vocational and technical school found in Landsberg, high schools in Saint Ottilia ( Hum. / Benedictine ), Landsberg and Unterdießen.

For children, a place game, football, and a mountain sled available. There are places near smaller forests and the pent-up in the headwaters of a small lake Lost creek.

Public life, leisure

In sub- Mühlhausen numerous clubs and organizations are active: the sports fans, the shooting club, fruit and horticulture club, the glee club, the chess club, the soldiers camaraderie of the boys club, the Catholic Rural Youth, the parish council, the Church Foundation, the volunteer fire department and the hunting association. Known in the region is the annual Carnival parade, the carnival, the team under Mühlhausen eV organized. To the local political interests, the village of Mühlhausen joint care.

The clubs bind intensively children and adolescents. Senior afternoons provide information, entertainment and opinion exchange.

The clubs and organizations provide numerous regular activities. Larger events and customs in place are the Rasso festival, a choral and brass music Serenade, the Martinszug and Christmas market, as well as the Knöpflesnacht Gockel Get the free night. Events take place in the newly built Pfarrstadel or in the guest house chill- Philippians with a beer garden.

Parish of St. Benedict and St. Chapel Rasso

The Catholic Parish of St. Benedict is supervised jointly with St. Mary 's Assumption in Epfenhausen and St. Johann in Buy Ring of Rev. Norbert Marxer. The Church of St. Benedict has been in the 18th century, decorated in the rococo style of Wessobrunner artisans. After identification of the word book by A. Schöppner St. Rasso to have been born in sub- Mühlhausen, what a memorial stone from the 18th century and a chapel remember. The parish maintains the Pfarrstadel as an event room in the place.

Townscape

The site of sub- Mulhouse is still marked by the originally rural handicraft character and the embedding into the surrounding landscape between Endmoränenzügen and the Valley of the Lost creek. In the middle of the green village green with pond stands out at the parish church. Townscape Formative building as the mill or the Thoma, Velten and Gruber estate and the railway station were renovated and converted for modern residential and commercial purposes. Other characteristic farmhouses and städel with gardens waiting for new use or user. New buildings are mainly created as a one- or two-family houses since the 1950s up to recent times. On the southern outskirts of the village is the old water tower, one of the landmarks of the town.

Natural Monument Seven Springs

The headwaters of the Lost creek to the west of sub- Mulhouse is ausgwiesen as a natural monument because of its rich flora and fauna keep.

Coat of arms of the municipality under Mühlhausen

" Split of silver and blue; forward a perpendicular asked black spade, behind a silver cup from which rises a golden snake. " The spade is reminiscent of the late medieval village court in sub- Mühlhausen, which temporarily held the Landsberger family Ostendorfer. The snake from the cup refers to the Saint Benedict as parish patron.

History of the community sub- Mühlhausen

Under Mühlhausen was marked rural - crafted over centuries and stood in close connection with the neighboring community Epfenhausen as well as the nearby town of Landsberg am Lech. The district of sub- Mühlhausen was inhabited in the Roman Empire, as captured by burial with grave goods on the southern outskirts. Since the 8th century after the mill by the stream, later named as Baier Mühlhausen place connected with the monasteries Bendediktbeuern and Sandau. The parish church of St. Benedict which their patronage. Until 1803 the Abbot of Benediktbeuren ordered the clergy in the place that the churches in Sandau, on Höschlhof, assisted in Ummendorf and Reisch. On the castle in sub- Mühlhausen, which is still recognizable in terrain tracks in the northeast of the village, were ministeriales of the Dukes of Bavaria of the dynasty of Guelph. Knight Ulrich gave in the 12th century to the monastery Wessobrunn, which was next to the Holy Spirit Hospital in Landsberg the largest landlord of property in sub- Mühlhausen. In the late Middle Ages was a separate village court in the place in which then established a nationwide wonderful magistrate whose functions partially took over the municipality under Mühlhausen later.

Through the mill, the village court, the bailiff, and the parish, the village had early central functions for the neighboring villages. In the 19th century it was the construction of the railway line Munich -Lindau and the establishment of the station strong impetus. It grew up in the 1960s, a high commercial density with three farms, three Joiner, two blacksmith masters and agricultural machinery dealers, two country acts, two electricians, etc. Since the 1950s modernized the community including their infrastructure with the construction of its own water supply, asphalting the local roads, the extension of the church, including construction of the cemetery and funeral home, with plans for kindergarten and playground as well as for the expansion of local access road to upper mountains. The construction of a new school, including teachers residence, together with the neighboring community Epfenhausen sparked in the 1960s from an educational and Akademisierungsschub in the younger generation. After forced by the authorities in 1971 after incorporation Penzing the place experienced a break-in: more than 20 years was not a building area reported, young adults had to leave reluctantly the village; Post and rail gave up their departments or the train station. The independent Raifeisengenossenschaften Epfenhausen sub- Mühlhausen merged with Raiffeisen Buy Ring, the first a new warehouse for agricultural trade in the place built, but then joined local branch and the warehouse and sold sämtliches built up over a century in Epfenhausen and sub- Mühlhausen assets. The new school could no longer take the children from Epfenhausen and sub- Mühlhausen. The large Grade II listed vicarage was demolished at the behest of the new mayor. After growing protests from the population with signature campaign of priest and all association committees had existed since the 1990s, new ideas: smaller building areas have been designated, built the long-delayed sewer, renewed water supply, extends the firehouse, vice uses the school for kindergarten and clubhouse. More and more presented the parish local infrastructure. It enabled the necessary Cemetery Extension, participated in the design of the new village green with pond and built with the Pfarrstadel an event building that can seat up to 400 people and allows a variety of cultural activities.

Famous people

• Manfred Broy, Leibniz Prize winners and computer
• Johann Kindl, lawyer
• Ferdinand Kramer, historians
• Paul Ondrusch, academic sculptor, (from 1945 in sub- Mühlhausen)

Literature / Resources / Links

• Ferdinand Kramer: history of the community sub- Mühlhausen. Regensburg / Berlin 2000.
• Ferdinand Kramer: Farmer working in a village on Lechrain. Landsberg 1990.
• Ferdinand Kramer: Under Mühlhausen: Perceptible World of villagers and the dispersal of intellectual currents in a rural area. In: Fassl, Peter / Lieb Hart, William / Wüst, Wolfgang ( eds. ): From Swabians and Bavarians. Sigmaringen 1991, pp. 133-155.

• Place in the district of Landsberg am Lech