Ustnik, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
Ustnik ( German light Hagen ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship. It belongs to the rural community Jeziorany ( Seeburg ) in Olsztyński powiat ( county Olsztyn ).
Geographical location
Ustnik is located on Jezioro Ustnik ( light Hagen lake ), a nature reserve ( " Rezerwat Ustnik " ), especially for marsh and water birds. The village is 40 kilometers northeast of the present county town Olsztyn ( Olsztyn ), and to the former county metropolis Reszel ( Rößel ) it is 30 km. The administrative center Jeziorany ( Seeburg ) is only four kilometers away.
History
The estate village was known before 1785 Wuxtenicken. In the 17th century the estate was owned by the family Damarau - Dambrowski, in the 18th century the family of Troschke and towards the end of the 19th century Kahsnitz family.
In 1874, Hagen was light at the newly established District Voigtshof (now Polish: Wójtówka ) in the district and Rößel Regierungsbezirk Königsberg ( 1905 Regierungsbezirk Olsztyn ) incorporated the Prussian province of East Prussia. In 1910, 59 residents were registered here.
Although the light Hagen decreed Well over a relatively small estate of 220 acres, this property was divided at the beginning of the 20th century and built another mansion. On September 30, 1928, the Gutsbezirk light Hagen lost its independence and was in the church Modlainen (now Polish: Modliny ) incorporated. 1929, the District Voigtshof in " District Walkeim " (now Polish: Wilkiejmy ) renamed.
As a result of the Second World War came light Hagen with the southern East Prussia to Poland and was awarded the Polish name " Ustnik ". The village is now incorporated into the gmina Jeziorany ( Seeburg ), for the powiat Olsztyński ( circle Olsztyn ) in the Warmia and Mazury ( Olsztyn Voivodeship 1975-1998 ) belongs. Here now live 60 inhabitants.
Church
In light Hagen, the population was predominantly Catholic denomination before 1945. The evangelical church members made up about 15 % of the population. Kirchdorf for both denominations was the neighboring Seeburg (now Polish: Jeziorany ), the Catholic side to the diocese of Warmia and evangelischerseits to the church district Olsztyn ( Olsztyn ) - belonged to the Church of the Old Prussian Union in the ecclesiastical province of East Prussia - to 1893 Church Circle Warmia.
Today, almost all Catholic population lives in Ustnik. The place is still one to Jeziorany ( Seeburg ), where the Parafia Świętego Bartłomieja is the first in the Dean's Office Jeziorany in the present Warmia Archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Poland. Here living evangelical Christians are now in the parish of Olsztyn ( Olsztyn ) in the Diocese of Masuria Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland incorporated.
Personality of the place
- Egbert Otto (1905-1968), German politician and co-founder of the East Prussian country team
Traffic
Ustnik is a bit out on a side street that connects Wójtówko ( Voigtshof ) in the province road 593 with Potryty ( Potritten ). In Ustnik also ends a side road that leads from Lidzbark Warmiński ( Heilenberg ) about Klutajny here and establishes the connection to the neighboring district powiat Lidzbarski.
Rails
A rail connection over the next station in Jeziorany ( Seeburg ) was established in 1996 not more, than the railway line from Czerwonka (Roth flow ) to Zinten (Russian: Kornewo ) was concluded in section Czerwonka - Lidzbark Warmiński.
Footnotes
- Place of Warmia and Mazury
- Gmina Jeziorany