Ciechocin, Pomeranian Voivodeship
Ciechocin [ t͡ɕexɔt͡ɕin ] ( German: Cekzin, German Cekzin ) is a village in Poland. The village Ciechocin located in the municipality Chojnice in powiat Chojnicki the Pomeranian province. It is located in northern Poland, about 14 km southeast of Chojnice and 104 km south-west of Gdansk.
- 2.1 External links
- 2.2 footnotes
History
Settlement history
The farming village Cekzin was created as one of the original seven so-called Koschnäwjerdörfer Koshnavia as interest village by the Teutonic Knights. The first historical mention dates from 1338th Joseph Rink, according to the village name could be derived from the proper name of an old manor house. After the Peace of Thorn in 1466 Ciechocin was a royal village of Tucholsky Prefecture.
According to the general land survey from 1438 Cekzin had 40 ½ interest hooves. 1772 had 64 Cekzin hooves with 18 farmers. There was a communal pine forest. In the 1905 census, the county since 1818 for belonging Konitz Cekzin had a total area of 1225 ha of the 72 inhabited houses had 90 households with a total of 522 residents, all of whom were Catholic. 516 of the 522 residents were of German nationality in 1905.
Name variations in the course of history
Ciechocin, Chechocim, Cechocino, Czechocino, Czekocyn, Cziekczina, Cekzin, German Cekzin, Cekzyn German, German - Zekzin, Dützenfließ ( 1942-1945 ).
Political affiliation
From 1331-1343 and 1396-1410 Cekzin belonged to the Teutonic Order. In the meantime, it belonged to the Kingdom of Poland.
From 1655 to 1657 Ciecochin belonged to the Kingdom of Sweden.
German Cekzin belonged from 1818 to 1920 to the district Konitz in the district of Marie Werder, West Prussia Province of the Kingdom of Prussia ( from 1918 the Free State of Prussia).
From 1920 to 1939 Ciechocin belonged to the Province of Pomerania of the Second Polish Republic.
Between 1939 and 1945 it belonged to the governmental district in Gdansk Danzig- West Prussia of the German Empire.
Since 1945 Ciecochin belongs to the People's Republic of Poland from 1989 or Republic of Poland and the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship since 1999.
Historical population figures
Mayor to Cekzin
The first was Heinrich Schulze of Cekzin Schwemin in the year 1342. He came from the Pomeranian village Schwemmin in Koszalin and was named due to its origin " Schwemin ". 1635 had two Cekzin mayor on 4 1/2 feet. Since the middle of the 17th century can the family Stolpmann prove as Cekziner Schulz Family:
Then the mayor's changed hands several times the owner:
- Paul Schultz
- Stanislaus Patna
- Paul Schultz
- Pokrznwinski
In the 18-19. Century was followed by a family dynasty of Schwemins / Schweminskis as mayor:
- Before 1767 Michael Schwemin
- To 1767 Michael's son Johann Swzemin ( Sweminski )
- To 1778 Johanns wife Catharina Sweminski, born Gerszewski
- Until 1783 their son Anton Jacob Szweminski
- To 1807 Jacobs wife Marianna Schwemin, daughter of Easter Wicker mayor Gregor Schultz
- From 1807 whose son Andreas Szweminski
- To 1846 Andreas ' son, Paul Joseph Schweminski
After the early death of the mayor Paul Joseph Schweminski 1846, the subsequent marriage men followed his widowed wife, Barbara, Elisabeth Schweminski, born Hoppe and other families in Cekziner mayor's office:
The Chapel of St. Martin of Cekzin
In the hands of the peasant village festivals Cekzin No Donation for a pastor was exposed, so initially no incorporation church was considered. Later Cekzin received a chapel Cosemin. Cosemin was a neighboring noble estate. There were in 1454 three Sisters of Kamecke close erected a small chapel on a small hill by the lake and equipped with three hooves country. After the fall of the goods Cosemin the chapel was placed on a rack over the lake to Cekzin and placed in Cekzin. 1485 Cekzin (now Ostrowite ) eingepfarrt after Osterwick. She had a wooden belfry with two bells. The wooden altar an image of St. Martin was. The cemetery was right around the church.
In a renovation of the church in 1877, brick was used. An extensive renovation was done in the years 1991 to 1994.