Fenerbahçe S.K.

Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü [ ˌ fenɛrbah tʃɛ ] (Turkish: Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü, German: Fenerbahçe Sports Club) is a Turkish sports club from Kadıköy in Istanbul. There are divisions for football, basketball, boxing, athletics, table tennis, rowing, sailing, swimming and volleyball. The club colors are yellow and dark blue.

• 4.1 Football
• 4.2 Basketball 4.2.1 Men
• 4.2.2 Women

• 4.3.1 Men
• 4.3.2 Women

• 5.1 Stadium
• 5.2 Other Facilities
• 5.3 Fenerbahçe Museum

History

Fenerbahçe was founded in 1907 in Kadıköy / Istanbul. The founding took place in the Besbiyikstraße 3 ( Besbiyik Sokagi 3) Moda Kadıköy district in place on the ground floor of a house. Founders were Nurizade Ziya Songülen, Ayetullah and Necip Okaner. They founded the club secretly, since Sultan Abdul Hamit II had prohibited the football game and the foundation of football clubs. After the first meeting of the founders Nurizade Ziya is elected as the first president Songülen while Ayetullah Okaner Secretary-General and Captain-General is Necip Okaner.

1908 there was a change in the law, had to be registered by the clubs. Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü was the first club to to fulfill that obligation. The first football team was, inter alia, from Asaf, Ziya Hasan, Sami, Ayetullah, Mazhar, Necip Fethi, Galip, Huseyin, Hasan and Nevzat. The athletes of the first hour grew in 1909 in the Istanbul league and won 1912/13, their first championship without a single defeat.

Fenerbahçe entertained the Turkish fans also middle of the war ( 1914-1921 ). They played against teams selection of military occupation of Istanbul from England and France. They contested 68 games, won them 60 games, won four draws and lost only four games. Fenerbahçe played 17 times against the French squad, winning all 17 games.

Emblem

The first emblem of the association is the lighthouse ( = Fener ), standing on the cape Fenerbahçe ( Bahçe = garden). The first colors of the club are the colors of daffodils, white and yellow, scattered around the Fenerbahçe peninsula.

The emblem and colors were changed in 1910, as the badge of Topuz Hikmet redesigned and the colors were changed to yellow and navy. The Fenerbahçe emblem was designed by Topuz Hikmet, a football player this time, and was made ​​by Tevfik Haccar, a stonemason from London. The emblem consists of five colors: the white part in ring form in which the word ' Fenerbahçe Spor Kulubu 1907 ' stands, represents purity and open-heartedness, the red stands for love and the Zugegehörigkeit on Turkey, Yellow symbolizes admiration and envy, while Marine stands for the nobility, the standing oak leaf symbolizes the strength and power of Fenerbahçe, and the green indicates that the success of Fenerbahçe will be eternal.

" After changing the club colors of yellow and white to yellow and navy, it was a challenge to create a new emblem with the new colors. First, I brought the colors of our national flag, red and white, together. Then I drew a heart shape over the red zone. I filled the heart shape with navy and yellow before I also placed an oak leaf. The outermost white ring served as a field for club name and field. The other leaders were satisfied with the design, and the new emblem was completed by Tevfik Haccar, who was at that time in Germany. The emblem has graphically - had introduced the new alphabet even after Atatürk - not changed, only the lettering appears since in Latin characters ".

President

• N. Ziya Songülen (1907 to 1908)
• Ayetullah Bey ( 1908-1909 )
• Tevfik H. Taşçı ( 1909-1910 )
• O. Fuat Efendi ( 1911-1912 )
• H. Hüsnü Kayacan ( 1912-1914 )
• Hulusi Salih Pasha ( 1914-1915 )
• M. Sabri Toprak ( 1915-1916 )
• Dr. Nazim Bey ( 1916-1918 )
• İ. A. Nuri Sekizinci ( 1918-1919 )
• Ömer Faruk Efendi ( 1920-1923 )
• Nasuhi Baydar (1924 to 1925)
• Ali Naci Karacan ( 1926-1927 )
• M. Menemencioglu ( 1928-1932 )
• Sait S. Cihanoğlu ( 1932-1933 )
• Hayri Celal Atamer ( 1933-1934 )
• Sukru Saracoglu ( 1934-1950 )
• Ali M. Hacıbekir ( 1950-1951 )
• O. Kavrakoğlu ( 1951-1953 )
• Bedii Yazıcı ( 1953-1954 )

• Zeki Riza Sporel ( 1955 to 1957 )
• Agah Erozan ( 1958-1959 )
• Medeni Berk (1960 )
• Hasan Kamil Sporel ( 1960-1961 )
• Razi Trak ( 1961-1962 )
• İsmet Uluğ ( 1962-1966 )
• Faruk Ilgaz ( 1966-1974 )
• Emin Cankurtaran ( 1974-1976 )
• Faruk Ilgaz (1976 to 1980)
• Razi Trak (1980 to 1981)
• Ali Şen ( 1981-1983 )
• Faruk Ilgaz ( 1983-1984 )
• Fikret Arıcan (1984 to 1989)
• Tahsin Kaya (1986 to 1989)
• Metin Aşık (1989 to 1993)
• Güven Sazak ( 1993-1994 )
• Hasan Özaydin (1994 )
• Ali Şen ( 1994-1998 )
• Aziz Yıldırım (1998 to 2014)

Departments

• Basketball (Women)
• Basketball ( Men )
• Boxing
• Football
• Football A2
• Athletics
• Rowing
• Swimming
• Sailing
• Table tennis
• Volleyball ( women)
• Volleyball ( Men )

Financial situation

Fenerbahçe is generally out as by far the richest club in Turkey.

Beginning of 2004 brought Fenerbahçe, as the first Turkish club Fenerbahçe Sportif its merchandising daughter for 29.5 million U.S. dollars in the stock market.

In the 2007 /08 season the club achieved a national record sales of 111.3 million euros. He was thus the most profitable club in Turkey and around the world, he is ranked 19th Fenerbahçe was thus the first Turkish club, who was among the 20 best-selling clubs in the world. Currently, however, he is no longer part of the "Top 20" format, see: Deloitte Football Money League.

Fenerbahçe has traditionally been the club with the highest annual budget in Turkey, for 2009 a budget in the order of about 320 million Turkish lira will be provided in total, 157 million thereof alone for the first team in the football department.

After the corruption scandal of 2011, the club suffered a financial loss and the share price fell.

Achievements and titles

Football

• See also: Achievements and titles

Fenerbahce became the first team in the league, the first official championship in 1959. At that time, the arch-rival Galatasaray was defeated in the finals. With 18 national championships Fenerbahçe is one of the most successful Turkish clubs in football, the national cup won by the Blue - Yellow six times. Since 1959, Fenerbahçe is one of uninterrupted Süper Lig.

Turkish masters: 18

Turkish Cup winners: 6

Balkans Cup Winners' Cup: 1

Basketball

Gentlemen

• See also: Achievements

Fenerbahçe dominated the league since the season 2006 /07 to 2010/11. For it has always played in the finals in every season since 2006/ 07 and lost only 2008/ 09 against Anadolu Efes SK (then Efes Pilsen SK). In addition Ülkerspor won the season 2005/06.

• Turkish Basketball Championship for Men: 1957, 1959, 1965, 1991, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011
• Turkish Basketball Cup Mens: 1954, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1967, 2010, 2011, 2013

Ladies

• See also: Achievements

Fenerbahçe dominated the league for 10 years (since 2001/02 season ). You won since 2001 /02 a total of 10 of the possible 12 championships. The past eight seasons was constantly Turkish champions Fenerbahce (since 2005 /06).

Turkish Basketball Championship of Women ( Türkiye Kadınlar Basketbol Ligi )

• Champion (11): 1998/99, 2001/ 02, 2003 / 04, 2005/ 06, 2006/ 07, 2007/ 08, 2008/ 09, 2009/10, 2010/11, 2011/12, 2012/13

Turkish Basketball Cup Ladies ( Kadınlar Türkiye Kupası )

• Champion (9): 1998/99, 1999/ 00, 2000/ 01, 2003/ 04, 2004/ 05, 2005/ 06, 2006/ 07, 2007/ 08, 2008/ 09

President's Cup ( Cumhurbaşkanlığı Kupası )

• Master (8): 1998/99, 1999/ 00, 2000/ 01, 2003/ 04, 2004/ 05, 2006/ 07, 2009/10, 2011/12

Turkish Cup ( Turkiye Şampiyonası )

• Meister ( 1): 1956

Volleyball

• See also: Achievements

Fenerbahçe has dominated the 2007/ 08 season the league. It won four championships in the last six seasons. Fenerbahçe won his only four championships in the last 6 years.

Turkish Volleyball Men's Championship (aroma Erkekler voleybol 1 Ligi )

• Master (4): 2007/ 08, 2009/10, 2010/11, 2011/12

Turkish Volleyball Cup men ( voleybol Erkekler Türkiye Kupası )

• Cup Winners (2): 2007/ 08, 2011/12

Balkan Cup ( Balkan Kupası )

• Meister ( 1): 2009/10

Women

• See also: Achievements

Fenerbahçe dominated with the league since the 2008/ 09 season, they won three championships in the last 5 years, these three championships are the only championships Fenerbahçe.

• Istanbul Volleyball Women's Championship ( İstanbul bayanlar voleybol Ligi ) Master (10 ): 1955 /56, 1956/57, 1957/58, 1958/59, 1960/61, 1967/68, 1968/69 1970 /71 1971/72 1972/73 the

• Master ( 8): 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1968, 1969, 1972

• Master (2): 2009, 2010

• Cup Winners' Cup (1): 2009/10

• Master (3): 2008/ 09, 2009/10, 2010/11

• Meister ( 1): 2011/12

• Meister ( 1 ): 2010

Table tennis

The table tennis women's team is one of the best teams in Europe. 2012 and 2013 they won the ETTU Cup. Major players are Elizabeta Samara, Melek Hu and Viktoria Pawlovich.

Miscellaneous

Fenerbahçe SK won in the 2010/11 season all the championships in team sports where they also participated ( football, basketball ( both men's and women's ) and volleyball ( both men's and ladies) ).

Facilities

Stadium

• Main article: Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saracoglu Stadium

Fenerbahce plays its home games in 1908, Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saracoglu stadium from which was still nameless at that time. The stadium is located in the Asian part of Istanbul Kadıköy. In 1908 it had a capacity of 20,000 seats. His namesake was the former club president Sukru Saracoglu who was 16 years as president of the Blue - Yellow. In the time of the season 2000/01 2003/ 04, the stadium was expanded four times the current capacity of 50,530 seats. On 27 February 2008, the club announced on its website that the stadium expands again and a movable roof will be installed. The construction time point is still unknown.

Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saracoglu stadium by UEFA Stadium category 4 ( 2010: Elite Stadium ) classified and hosted the UEFA Cup Final in 2009.

Other Facilities

• Faruk Ilgaz Tesisleri
• Fenerbahçe Can Bartu Tesisleri
• Merkez Yönetim Binasi
• Fenerbahçe Lefter Küçükandonyadis Kamp Tesisleri
• Altyapı Tesisleri
• Kapali Spor Salonu
• Fikirtepe Tesisleri
• Kayisdagi Tesisleri ve Fenerbahçe Koleji
• Vefa Küçük Kapali yüzme havuzu
• Tam Olimpik Açık yüzme havuzu
• Fenerbahçe Todori Tesisleri
• Fenerbahçe Turk Telekom Ankara Tesisleri
• Fenerbahçe Düzce topuk Yaylası Tesisleri
• Fenerbahçe Ülker Sports Arena

Fenerbahçe Museum

In Fenerbahçe Museum the many trophies of the Association are issued - the successes of the other departments are honored there, such as the first Olympic bronze medal for Turkey in the triple jump, won at the 1948 Olympic Games in London by the Fenerbahçe athlete, Ruhi Sarıalp.