Hymenochaetales
Tamarisk Schillerporling ( Inonotus tamaricis )
- Bristle Scheiblingkirchen Related ( Hymenochaetaceae )
- Spaltporlingsverwandte ( Schizoporaceae )
The bristle -like Scheiblingkirchen (also bristle disc -like, Hymenochaetales ) are an order of fungi in the subdivision of the stand mushrooms.
According to more recent molecular biological studies are among the bristle -like Scheiblingkirchen families bristle Scheiblingkirchen Related ( Hymenochaetaceae ) Spaltporlingsverwandte ( Schizoporaceae ) and probably another eight families living in existing classifications other orders are still allocated in part. While representatives of the former family still have reasonably common features (reddish brown, wood- inhabiting, partly resupinat ( = crusty ) ) show the possible additional representative from the other families, a rather mixed picture of colors, shapes and substrate. Above all, a molecular relationship in favor of accommodation in this order.
Some species of this order are important forest pests, particularly some fire sponges ( Phellinus ) and Schillerporlinge ( Inonotus ) belong to this. Representatives of both genera play again as a medicinal mushroom in traditional oriental medicine a role. Some wood-inhabiting species have an extensive enzyme system, which could make them technologically for the disposal of organic waste interesting.
Known types
- Dauerporling ( Coltricia perennis)
- Umberbraune bristle disc ( Hymenochaete rubiginosa )
- False tinder fungus ( Phellinus igniarius )
- Pine fire sponge ( Phellinus pini )
- Dripping Schillerporling ( Inonotus dryadeus )
- Shaggy Schillerporling ( Inonotus hispidus )
System
The following classification is taken from Index Fungorum, only the first two families appear to have secured associated with the bristle -like Scheiblingkirchen:
- Order: bristle Scheiblingkirchen behaved ( Hymenochaetales ) Family: bristle Scheiblingkirchen Related ( Hymenochaetaceae )
- Family: Spaltporlingsverwandte ( Schizoporaceae )
- Family: asterisk fungal relatives ( Asterostromataceae ), assignment is unclear representatives belong possibly to the Täublingsartigen ( Russulales ), compare Sternsetenpilz ( Asterostroma cervicolor ).