Kublov

Kublov ( German Kublow, 1939-45 Kublau ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located 15 kilometers west of Beroun and belongs to Okres Beroun.

Geography

Kublov is located in the valley of the brook Kublovský creek in the Křivoklátská Highlands. The village is situated in the conservation area Krivoklatsko. To the north, the Špička (531 m) and Tří raise skalky (491 m ) in the north- east, the skala Krusna hora (609 m ) east of the Veliz ( 595 m), the South East Vraní skala (536 m) and the Jezevčí (491 m), south of the Pískačka ( 447 m) and the Výrovka (517 m), in the southwest of the Jouglovka ( 563 m ) west scaly the Broumské ( 461 m) and the Hřeben (532 m) and in the northwest the Kopaniny ( 466 m ).

Neighboring towns are Karlova Ves and Karlov in the north, Habrový Potok, Stara Ohrada, Nový Jáchymov, Hudlice and Varta in the northeast, Veliz, Trubská, Svatská Hájovna and Svatá in the east, Kolna, Sušárna, Zdice, Knížkovice and Hředle the southeast, Hiršlíny, Andreska, Březova and Bzová in the south, Křížovatky, Hřebeny, Na Januškách, Janušky and Vlastce the southwest, Lukárna, Malá Louka and Bušohrad in the west and Broumy in the northwest.

History

Archaeological finds that to Celtic and Slavic times was a fortified settlement on the mountain Veliz; it is assumed that the summit was a sacrificial place of the pagan god Veles. According to the Chronica Boemorum to in 1003 Kochan of Vršovec have captured the Premyslid Jaromír during a joint hunt on the old castle site Veliz and tortured. After Jaromír managed to escape, he is said to have erected in 1005 in gratitude for his rescue one of his Patron Saint John the Baptist chapel dedicated. Duke Břetislav I left the Veliz in 1037 the Benedictine monks from the monastery Insola who built a monastery and a provost on the mountain. During the attack on the castle Tocnik the Hussites destroyed the monastery in 1421. In 1425 the Veliz of royal rule Tocnik was slammed. King Vladislav II Jagiello mortgaged the rule Tocnik 1509 Christoph von Guttenstein. The following mortgage owners was from 1552 Johann the Elder. Popel of Lobkowicz, who also acquired the hereditary rule four years later.

The first written mention of lying under the desert monastery Veliz Kublov settlement took place in 1558. Georg Popel of Lobkowicz was the rule Tocnik share in 1590, while Kublov was submissive by court. In 1593 he lost all goods because of a plot against the Emperor Rudolf II. 1594 Tocnik dominions, Zbiroh and royal court were combined to form a Kameralherrschaft whose captain had his seat in Zbiroh castle. The Königshofer Burggraf Pavel Sieglerovský made ​​in the 17th century with the financial participation of subjects from Broumy and Kublov the desert church get ready on the Veliz again. Later the exclave Kublov was assigned to the Točníker proportion of domination. The church on the Veliz was remodeled in the years 1747-1752 baroque and expanded. In 1787 it was raised to parish and built from the religious fund the rectory.

In 1846 Kublow consisted of 85 houses with 778 inhabitants, including two Protestant families. In the village there was a school and a public house. Away lay on the same mountain, the monolayer Welis or Weliž with the Parish Church of St.. John the Baptist, the rectory and two Chaluppen. Church, parish and school were under the patronage of the government. Welis was vicarage for the villages Kublow and Braum and Pürglitzer monolayer Kolleny ( Kolna ) Hirschling ( Hiršlíny ), Warta ( Varta ), Lukarna ( Lukárna ) and Aupoř ( Úpor ). Until the mid- 19th century the village formed an enclave within the Pürglitzer goods and was the kk Rule Tocnik submissive.

After the abolition of patrimonial Kublov / Kublow formed in 1850 with the establishment Veliz nad Kublovem a municipality in the district court district Rakonitz and Křivoklát. In 1932 Kublov had 936 inhabitants. In 1949 the parish was assigned to the Okres Hořovice, since 1960 it belongs to the Okres Beroun. The nature reserve was established in 1978 Krivoklatsko proclaimed. In 2002, the village consisted of 290 houses and eleven cabins.

Community structure

For the community Kublov no districts are reported. Kublov consists of the basic settlement units Kublov and Malá Louka. In addition to Kublov part of the monolayer Veliz.

Attractions

• Mountain Veliz with baroque parish church of St birth. John the Baptist, cemetery, rectory, foundations of the Benedictine abbey, the remains of a Celtic and Slavic grad
• Zdická skalka, the chert rocks at the southern foot of the Veliz 1952 declared a natural monument.
• Belfry in the village square
• Timbered Chaluppen in folk architecture
• Monument to Josef Leopold Zvonař, art casting of Fürstenberg hut in Nový Jáchymov from 1871
• Birthplace of Josef Leopold Zvonař with plaque
• Memorial for Joseph Leopold Zvonař, school
• Nature trail Lesní panorama on Veliz

Sons and daughters of the town

• Josef Leopold Zvonař (1824-1865), Bohemian composer, his grave is located on the Veliz