MikoÅ‚ajki, EÅ‚k County

Mikołajki [m ʲ ikɔwajk ʲ i] ( German: Mikolaiken, 1938-1945 Thomken ) is a scoring for community Kalinowo village in the northeastern Mazury in Polish Warmia - Masuria, Elk County.

Geography

The village is located seven kilometers in a straight line west of the village Kalinowo ( German calligrapher Owen ), one kilometer north of Vysokie.

History

Mikolaiken originated in the late 15th century. 1818 lived in Mikolaiken, then still Mykolayken, written later Mikolayken, 83 inhabitants. On December 1, 1910 140 inhabitants were registered in Mikolaiken. 1933 saw Mikolaiken a decline to 127 inhabitants. 1939 Thomken ( Mikolaiken ) only 107 inhabitants.

In May 1874 the district of Gollupken (from 1938: Lübeck field ) was in the course of a Prussian government reform newly formed, which included the communities Gollubien A, B Gollubien, Gollupken, United Skomentnen, Small Skomentnen, Mikolayken, Saborowen, Szczudlen and Wyssocken.

Mikolaiken was renamed on 16 July 1938 at the wake of the massive Eindeutschung Masurian place names Baltic or Slavic origin, but also because of the name similarity to Nikolaiken in Thomken.

After the end of World War II in 1945 to the German Empire ( East Prussia ) belonging Thomken fell to Poland. The resident population was German, if they had not fled, largely expelled after 1945 or expelled and replaced in addition to the traditional Masurian minority by new residents from other parts of Poland.

The place Thomken was renamed the Polish articulation of the historic city name Mikolaiken in Mikołajki.

From 1975 to 1998 Mikołajki belonged to the former Suwałki Voivodeship, then came 1999 on the newly formed Warmia and Mazury.

53.88202777777822.568766666667Koordinaten: 53 ° 52 ' 55 "N, 22 ° 34 ' 8" O

Place of Warmia and Mazury
Gmina Kalinowo

German Reich Masurians Dudki, Ełk County Kucze, Ełk County Lisewo, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship Marcinowo, Ełk County Milewo, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship Stacze, Ełk County

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