Nerwik
Nerwik ( German Nerwigk ) is a small village in the southern Warmia and Mazury. It belongs to the Gmina Purda in powiat Olsztyński in northeastern Poland.
- 2.1 Population development
- 3.1 Sons and daughters of the town
- 3.2 personalities who have worked on site
- 4.1 Literature
- 4.2 External links
- 4.3 footnotes
Geography
Geographical location
The villages Gąsiorowo, Giławy, Groszkowo, Nerwik and Zaborowo are in sołectwo Giławy. East of the village is the lake Wardag.
Geology
The landscape was designed by the ice sheet and is a post-glacial, hilly, wooded moraine with numerous channel lakes and rivers. Characteristic of the area are numerous lakes, marshes, ponds, and coniferous and mixed forests, which cover 53 % of its territory Purda.
History
On 2 February 1392 Bishop of Warmia Henry III granted. Sorbom the Tangible after the agrarian constitution of the German Order state the Altprußen Nerweken for a departmental traffic of twelve hooves on the lake Nerdingyn with nine interest-free years and two knights services.
After the Second Peace of Thorn in 1466 Warmia was classified as an autonomous Prince-Bishopric of Warmia the crown of Poland.
On October 18, 1529 Bishop of Warmia Mauritius Ferber renewed the Lokationsvertrag and on November 4, 1567, Cardinal Hosius issued the foundation privilege for a mill with two Waldhufen. With the first partition of Poland in 1772, Warmia was part of the Kingdom of Prussia.
In May 1874, the District was Preylowen (after linearization of the place names: Preiwils 1938-1945) formed by rural community ( Prussia) Nerwigk. The rural community Nerwigk the manor Ernsthof with Vorwerk, forest house Nerwigk and since November 1920, the dwelling place Grabowo (after linearization of the place names: 1938-1945 Buchental ) to. In the years 1927-1945 the Nerwigker Dorfschulze August Barwinski was appointed Chief Administrator of the District district.
In the referendum on July 11, 1920, 100 votes for East Prussia and made 20 for Poland - Forest House Nerwigk 20 votes for East Prussia and Poland for not yet.
The biggest farms in the years 1930-1932 were:
Nerwigk was taken at January 25, 1945 by the Red Army and placed under the Soviet headquarters. From Grabowo three residents have been deported by the NKVD in the Soviet Union. Since the spring of 1945, the village is as Nerwik in the Republic of Poland. The village was connected to the power supply in the fall of 1961. Grabowo that already occurred in 1656 in the Prästationstabellen, was abandoned by residents and is since 1971 a Dorfwüstung.
Population Development
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the town
- Bruno Open Frankowski (1887-1952) Polish-German lawyer and publicist
Personalities who have worked on site
- Irmgard Behrendt (* 1924), lived in Nerwigk and described it in her autobiography