Remplin

53.75361111111112.69666666666710Koordinaten: 53 ° 45 ' 13 " N, 12 ° 41' 48" E

Remplin is a district of the city of Malchin in the district Mecklenburg Lake District Mecklenburg -Vorpommern ( Germany ). In the independent until June 7, 2009 Church Remplin lived 806 inhabitants (31 December 2007) to 44.41 km ². To Remplin included the districts New Panstorf, Retzow and Wendish Hagen. Last honorary mayor Remplins was Birger Taeger.

Geography

Remplin lies at the foot of the Mecklenburg Switzerland, between the towns Malchin and Teterow.

History

In 1283 Remplin was that already existed at the time of the two estates High and Siden - or large - and small - Remplin, first mentioned in a document. 1405 (late ) Earl Hahn family is first mentioned as a shareholder who acquired the total ownership of Remplin in the following two Dezenien. In 1685, this village was still includes the villages of High and Abbasid Remplin and the knight's seat Müggenburg.

By the end of the 18th century Remplin had developed into the economic center of a number of goods, which had the cock brought together over the centuries. The heyday of the place on the threshold of the 19th century under Frederick II Count von Hahn, a particularly enlightened member of his family. Since the 1790s, he developed Remplin to a place of enlightenment and modern science. Especially in astronomy, he has a lasting contribution, which proclaim in place to this day preserved remains of his observatory. A quarter of a century was Remplin center and seat of power of the entire possessions of the cock with nearly 100 goods and associated farms and towns in Mecklenburg, Holstein and the Wetterau.

The heyday ended for Remplin with the "Theater Count " Karl von Hahn, the vast fortunes of his family sacrificed in boundless extravagance within a few years on the altar of his theater obsession. In 1816 it came to the big cock 's freight bankruptcy, in which numerous possessions - including Remplin - came into other hands. From 1816 to 1848 the Rempliner estate belonged to Prince Georg Wilhelm of Schaumburg -Lippe and then the landscape director Carl von Malt tooth ( 1797-1868 ) on summer village. Duke George of Mecklenburg [- Strelitz ], son of the Strelitz Grand Duke George, and his wife, Grand Duchess Catherine Mikhailovna Romanova acquired the estate in 1851. Starting in 1865, the castle was rebuilt by the Privy Councillor Friedrich Hitzig to a noble residence in the style of the French Renaissance Revival. In 1878 the Neo-Gothic church was consecrated, which had the Grand Duchess Mother Marie of Hesse-Kassel donated in memory of their dead children in quick succession in 1876 George and Caroline. From the local picture palace formative fragments have been preserved since a fire in 1940 only.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms was approved on 23 May 1996 by the Home Office and registered under No. 104 of the coat of arms role of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.

Blazon: " em; Field 1 and 4: in gold two shallow blue double rafters; Field 2 and 3: in red two floating -studded Spickeln golden rod bar above four gusset, bottom three. "

The coat of arms was designed by the Berlin firm clear.

Attractions

• Castle Remplin: formerly baroque, a triptych, was redesigned in the French Renaissance style after 1851 by Friedrich Hitzig. After a fire in 1940 was received only the north wing.
• Estate chapel ( 1702, now art gallery)
• Farm with farm buildings ( mid 18th century ), of which especially the writers house, stables, and the pigeon tower are preserved.
• From the historic observatory Remplin - built by the astronomer Friedrich II Count von Hahn, is obtained only built in 1801 and once in 1980, rebuilt tower. He is the oldest still existing Sternwartenbau Germany.
• The church was built from 1876 to 1878 in Neo-Gothic style by George Daniel. Previously found the services are held in the now preserved only as a ruin Church Old Panstorf, were taken from the parts of the equipment for the Church in Remplin.
• Castle Park: Claus Ludwig Hahn (1722-1779) was, after he took over in 1746 Remplin, create a baroque garden. Duke George bought the estate and left the park in 1851 by Peter Joseph remodel.

New Rempliner Church

Rempliner gate tower

Observatory Remplin in Lenne Park

Estate chapel

Education

Since August 2005 Remplin has a school again. The " Benjamin School - Evangelical School Mecklenburg's Switzerland " combines the three basic elements, primary school and nursery and offers a non-denominational day school embossed with reform- pedagogical profile.

Personalities

• Friedrich Graf von Hahn (* 1742 in Neuhaus ( Holstein), † 1805 in Remplin ), landowners, natural philosopher and astronomer.
• Karl Graf von Hahn (* 1782 in Remplin, † 1857 in Altona), known as the "Theater Count "
• Georg Alexander of Mecklenburg (* 1859 in Remplin, † 1909 in Saint Petersburg )
• Carl Michael of Mecklenburg (* 1863 Schloss Oranienbaum, † 1934 in Remplin )
• Helene of Mecklenburg ( -Strelitz ), married Princess of Saxe -Altenburg, Duchess of Saxony (* 1857 in Saint Petersburg, † 1936 in Remplin )