Siemianice, Pomeranian Voivodeship
Siemianice ( German Schmaatz ) is a village in Slupsk ( Stolp ) in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship.
- 3.1 Literature
- 3.2 External links
- 3.3 footnotes
Geographical Location and Transport
Siemianice located in Pomerania, about five kilometers northeast of Slupsk and 104 kilometers west of the regional capital Gdańsk ( Gdańsk), on the edge of the broad glacial valley of Stolpe ( Słupia ).
Through the village through the voivodship road runs 213 Slupsk - Krokowa ( Stolp - Krockow ), which crosses the eastern Pomerania to West Prussia.
History
For the rural community Schmaatz belonged to 1945 in addition to the farming village Schmaatz the goods Nipnow and Schwuchow and eingemeindeten Prince's districts and Seddin. Schmaatz was first mentioned in 1315 in a document, in the Margrave Waldemar of Brandenburg the Casimir Swenzo ( Casimir of Tuchem ) and his heirs the possession of the village as a fief confirmed. Schmaatz later belonged to the property villages of the city of Stolp. According to a 1492 letter issued grace the abbot of the monastery Stanislaus Belbuck allowed the magistrate to Stolp, that he could use the Czemartzere, the pasture on the desert field Mark Seddin. The last is my finished in Schmaatz Nipnow is mentioned in a document from 1285, with the Duke Mestwin II gave the Premonstratensian convent of Stolp villages Buckow, Freist and Nipnow. Schwuchow and Seddin have largely share a common history. Seddin is first mentioned in a document from 1288, with the Duke Mestwin II the monastery Buckow and the Premonstratensian nunnery Stolp confirmed that the village was exempt from all burdens. The former Gutsgemeinde Schwuchow belonged in former times to the feudal possession of the Mitzlaff family.
Around 1784, there were Schmaatz, as far as it belonged to the town of Stolp, a water mill, five farmers, a schoolmaster and the village together with the associated Nipnow five farms a total of 17 fireplaces ( households ). 1925 had 75 houses of the village.
By 1945 the land belonged to the community Schmaatz Stolp county in the district of the Prussian province of Pomerania Pomerania.
Schmaatz was occupied towards the end of the Second World War on 8 March 1945 by the Red Army. Like the rest of Pomerania was placed after the Second World War under Polish administration. As of June 1945 began acquisition of houses and farms by Poland; the inhabitants of Schmaatz were subsequently expelled from the poles. Schmaatz was renamed Siemianice. Later on in the Federal Republic of Germany identified 212 and 137 in the GDR expelled from Schmaatz villagers. Under international law, the de facto membership was confirmed to Poland in 1991 with the Two-Plus- Four Treaty.
Development of the population
Parish
Schmaatz in the St. Peter's Church to Stolp was the parish and thus belonged to the church Stolp -Altstadt.