Wilhelm Roser

Wilhelm Ferdinand Roser ( born March 26, 1817 in Stuttgart, Kingdom of Württemberg, † December 16, 1888 in Marburg ) was a German surgeon and ophthalmologist. He is the author of the work manual of anatomical surgery.

Family

The Oberamt surgeon William Roser, a medical doctor, professor of surgery in Marburg and Secret Medical Officer, was the son of Karl von Roser, ( born March 20, 1787 Vaihingen / Enz, † December 27, 1861 in Stuttgart) and his wife Louise Roser, born Vischer ( born July 23, 1796 in Calw, † August 1, 1841 in Stuttgart). Luise Vischer was the sister of Emilie Vischer, Ludwig Uhland's wife. Wilhelm Roser had 3 brothers and 2 sisters. A descendant of William Rosers is the puppeteer Albrecht Roser.

Wilhelm Roser was married three times. In I. marriage, February 9, 1847 to January 4, 1853 with Fanny Weber, daughter of chief justice of Weber in Tübingen. In the II married, November 24, 1855 to February 10, 1870 by Charlotte Haug, the eldest daughter of the Tübingen historian Karl Friedrich Haug. In the III. Married, October 10, 1871 to December 16, 1888 with Amalie Haug, the second youngest daughter of the Tübingen historian Karl Friedrich Haug. Roser had 13 children from his three marriages. The youngest daughter was born as Wilhelm Roser was 65 years old.

Career

From 1834 studied Wilhelm Roser, together with his close friends Karl Reinhold August Wunderlich and Wilhelm Griesinger at the Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen medicine. In 1839 he was ibid. doctorate med with his dissertation, The Humoralätiologie Dr.. In the following years, Wilhelm Roser undertook study trips to Würzburg, Halle ( Saale) and Vienna. Here he met Karl von Rokitansky, Josef Škoda and know. Next his way to Paris where it led him to scientifically fruitful, meeting came, with his colleague Auguste Nélaton. Returned in 1841 to Württemberg, located Roser habilitated at the Eberhard Karls University; taught there as a lecturer and worked from 1846 to 1850 as chief surgeon office in Reutlingen. There, he received a call to Marburg, the Department of Surgery of his colleague, the professor Eduard Zeis to accept as his successor. Roser followed this call and worked and lived until his death in 1888 in Marburg.

Awards and honors

  • Appointment to the Privy medical officer.
  • Ceremony of the Red Eagle Order Second Class.
  • In Marburg, a street was named after the surgeon Roser " Wilhelm Roser Street ".
  • At the beginning of Wilhelm Roser Street, near the German Institution for the Blind, the surgeon and ophthalmologists Roser was erected in honor of a 1912 monument after draft of the Leipzig sculptor Max Lange.
  • In medical terminology, the term Roser - Nélaton line has been established.

Gallery

  • Charlotte Haug, daughter of Karl Friedrich Haug was the wife of Wilhelm II Roser
  • The sons of William, Louis and Charles Roser from the marriage of Wilhelm II Roser with Charlotte Haug
  • Amalie Roser, left in picture, daughter of Karl Friedrich Haug and III. Wife of Wilhelm Roser

Works

  • Handbook of anatomical surgery. Tübingen, 1844; 8th edition, 1884; French Translator, Paris, 1870; engl. Translator, London, 1873.
  • General Surgery. Tübingen 1845.
  • Surgical- anatomical Vademecum. 1847; 9th edition, 1892.
  • About the so-called specificity of ophthalmia. Archives of Physiological Medicine, 1847, p 101
  • The doctrine of the corneal staphyloma. Marburg 1851.
  • Wilhelm Roser founded together with his lifelong friends Karl Wunderlich and Wilhelm Griesinger, the medical journal with the title: Archives for physiological healing.
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