Al-Qadir

Al - Qādir bi- ' llāh, Ahmad ibn Ishaaq, Arabic القادر بالله, أحمد بن إسحاق, DMG al - Qādir bi- ʾ llāh, Aḥmad b. Ishaq (* 941, † November 29, 1031 ), was the twenty-fifth caliph of the Abbasids ( 991-1031 ).

Al -Qadir bi- ' llāh, Ahmad ibn Ishaq ibn al - Muqtadir joined the successor of Caliph at- Ta'i ' li - amri ' llah ( 974-991 ) to. Like its predecessors since 945 he was under the control of the Persian Buyids. As with the beginning of the 11th century, began due to internal power struggles, the decline of the Buyids, could al -Qadir increasingly perceive their own interests on the basis of Mahmud of Ghazna. He tried especially the Abbasid caliphs as the only legitimate leaders of the Muslims present (see also: caliphate - The theory of the Caliphate ). Therefore, the Caliph of the Fatimids were fought propaganda. Thus, the descent of the Fatimids of Ali ibn Abi Talib was in 1010 officially denied. Also rejected al -Qadir, the doctrine of the Mu'tazilites and Shi'ites and announced the Sunna as the only proper form of faith.

However, the relationship with the Shiites was precarious, since al -Qadir one hand, the Shiite Fatimids (see: Ismailis ) fought, but his buyidischen overlord were also Shia. During the reign of al -Qadir, there was also several times to serious riots between Shias and Sunnis in Baghdad, which had to be put down by the Turkish Garden of the Caliph (1005, 1017 ). Successor al - Qadir al - Qaim was ( 1031-1075 ).

Caliph ( Abbasid )
Born in the 10th century
Died in 1031
Man

DIN 31635 Sunnah As-Saffah Al-Mahdi al-Muntasir al-Muhtadi al-Muktafi al-Qahir al-Muttaqi al-Muqtadi Al-Mustarshid Al-Rashid (12th century) Al-Muqtafi Al-Mustanjid Al-Mustansir (Baghdad) Al-Mustansir (Cairo) Al-Mustakfi I (Cairo) al-Mutawakkil III.

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