Držková

Držková ( German Derschkowa, formerly Drschkowa ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located nine kilometers north-east of Fryšták and belongs to Okres Zlín.

Geography

Držková located in the Host One of Bergen at the mouth of the creek Držkovský creek in the Dřevnice. To the north of the Grúň ( 557 m) and Horni Lázek rise ( 566 m ) in the north- east, the Křemeničná (600 m) and Tisový ( 652 m ) east of the Humenec (703 m) and the Kopna (675 m), the South East Sýkornice ( 584 m ) south of the Vančica (510 m) and in the northwest of the Kuželek ( 638 m) and Okluk (606 m). The village is situated in the natural park Hostýnské mountains. North of the village rises the Dřevnice. The on- cadastre of the village Holý vrch ( 735 m ) is the geographical center of the host 's mountains.

Neighboring towns are U Brány, Hutě Dolinky, Močáry and Kosariska in the north, Nivky, Lhoty and Hostalkova in the northeast, Količko, Na Kopné, Hruby Les and Zara in the east, Podkopná Lhota U BACU, U Vaculů and Trnava in the southeast, Bily Kopeček and Kašava in the south, and Štěprová Vlčková in the southwest, and Kameňák Ráztoka in the west and U Juránků and Rusava in the northwest.

History

The first written mention of belonging to the reign Luckow villages Drzkowa Superiori and Drzkowa Inferiori took place in 1391 in Olomouc Landtafel. Drzkowa Superiori was probably destroyed by fire, according to legends, it is to be sunk, along with his church in the ground. Since 1466 only existed a village Drzkow. Through the village led the old trade route from Lukov after Vsetín. Since 1480 the village is gepfarrt after Kašava. 1548, the village was called Drssczkowa, then as Drschtkowa and 1617 as Drsstkowa. Owner of the domain Lukov were among others in the 16th century the Nekesch Landek. Lucretia of Witschkow, born Nekesch Landek, which had in 1607 inherited the reign, married in 1609 Albrecht of Wallenstein. 1625 Waldstein Lukov came from with all the accessories to the Emperor, who handed over the rule to Stephan Schmidt of free Mayrhofen. 1628 From this acquired the Minkwitz of Minkwitzburg the now heavily indebted government. 1710 bought the Lords of Rottalblick Lukov. John of Rottalblick sold the goods in 1724 to Johann Friedrich von Seilern - Aspang, whose descendants held the property until 1945. In Hutě in the 18th century was a glassworks, but which has been shut down again after five years of operation. Following the adoption of the tolerance patent Drsstkowa was the center of the Protestants in the reign Lukov. In particular, the residents of the numerous Passeken were Protestant. They were gepfarrt after Hostalkova. The inhabitants lived on because of the harsh climate and mountainous location little tolerable agriculture and built in home office wood products. The infrastructure of Lukova after Hostalkova was produced in 1844 and was responsible for its maintenance of the community. 1848 marked the first time of cholera. Until the mid- 19th century, the village remained subservient always Lukov.

After the abolition of patrimonial Drštková / Drschkowa formed in 1850 a municipality in the district team Uherský Brod. In 1851 the city was hit by a cholera epidemic. As of 1855, the village belonged to the district Vizovice and from 1868 to the district Holešov. 1890 a Catholic school was established in Drštková, previously was the tuition for the children of Catholics in Kašava. The Protestants sent their children to school after Hostalkova. 1887 again broke out cholera. In 1905 the school was retrained in Drštková to public school and the Protestant children there. Since 1924, the community is called Držková / Derschkowa. 1927 broke out in the village, a typhus epidemic. In 1935 the village consisted of 134 houses and 735 had consistently Czech inhabitants. Among them were 635 Catholics and 95 Protestants. 1935 Držková was assigned to the Zlín Region. From 1954 to Držková Okres Gottwaldov -venkov and in 1960 was again Okres Gottwaldov that since 1990 once again bears the name Okres Zlín after the political changes of 1989.

Local structure

For the community Držková no districts are reported. To Držková include the settlements BACU Hrb, Bily Kopeček, Boří, Dolinky, Drvisko, grapa, Grúň, Hlobilovy Paseky Hupčena, Hutě Jaroňová, Kolíčko, Kosariska, Kotáry, Kužélek, Kyčera, Lhoty, Májová, Močáry, Na Lúčkách, Na skalách, Na Výpustě, Nivky, Nova Cesta, planci, Pod Sýkornicú, Ráztoky, Solisko, Štěprová, Sýkornica and Vančica.

Attractions

• Wallachian bell tower in the center, it was built in the 18th century and demolished after the Second World War. 1998 has been restored according to old photographs.
• Slovak Chaluppe with wooden hive in Kosariska
• Havlík - Chaluppe in Kotáry
• Natural monuments Skály Holíková rezervace and Solisko, north of the village
• Vrzavé rocks, rock formations on the ridge at the Sýkornice
• Comb Kotáry, vantage point for Radhosť and Lysa hora