Harmannsdorf

Harmannsdorf is a market town with 3891 inhabitants (as of 1 January 2013 ) in the district Korneuburg in Lower Austria.

  • 2.1 Population development
  • 3.1 monuments
  • 3.2 Structures
  • 3.3 Sport
  • 4.1 traffic
  • 4.2 Education 4.2.1 schools
  • 4.2.2 kindergartens
  • 5.1 municipal
  • 5.2 Mayor
  • 5.3 Coat of Arms
  • 6.1 freeman

Geography

Geographical Location

Harmannsdorf located about 5 km north of Korneuburg in the hills of the wine district in Lower Austria. The area of ​​the municipality covers 55.55 square kilometers. 27.59 percent of the area is forested. A large part of the wood component is incident on the pipe forest.

Community structure

The municipality comprises the following nine villages (in brackets population as of 31 October 2011):

  • Harmannsdorf (540 )
  • Hetzmannsdorf (264 )
  • Kleinrötz (339)
  • Lerchenau ( 0)
  • Mollmann village (321 )
  • Obergänserndorf ( 692 )
  • Rückersdorf ( 662)
  • Seebarn (229 )
  • Würnitz ( 834 )

The municipality comprises the cadastral Hetzmannsdorf, Kleinrötz, Mollmann village, Obergänserndorf, Rückersdorf, Seebarn and Würnitz.

History

Rückersdorf and Harmannsdorf were detectable mentioned in 1113 first documented with the name Roukerisdorf and Hadmarisdorf. The names of the two towns date back to German personal name. Harmannsdorf on Hadmar and Rücker village on Routker, Roudger, Rüdiger. Rücker village has the name origin of not " move " or " move in " as it is described in a legend. But perhaps part of the population fled the then settled in Rohrwald Wielensdorf the late 15th century by Rücker village. Over the centuries, the two towns grew both in size and importance.

Both settlements were to the emancipation of the serfs in 1848 from the Abbey of Klosterneuburg. 1849, the communities were self-employed, and the community representatives and the mayor be chosen freely. Harmannsdorf 's first mayor is Leopold Nägerl, Harmannsdorf No. 34 From 25 May to 23 October 1875, the elementary school in Harmannsdorf was built and initially conducted with three classes. In 1884, the volunteer fire department Rückersdorf- Harmannsdorf was founded. First Captain is Ferdinand Holzer, Rücker village. Because the current flowing through Rückersdorf Danube ditch often overflowed its banks and wreaked considerable damage, a so-called Entlastungsgerinne 1894 east of Rückersdorf, " behind the rear line" ( Muhlgasse ) created.

On 26 November 1904, the country's railway Korneuburg - Hohenau was opened. From 1919 to 1925 382 ha of arable land were drain acts. In 1940, the kindergarten in Harmannsdorf was opened as a nursery crop. On June 30, 1963 Harmannsdorf was raised by the then Governor Leopold Figl a market town. 1967/1968 57 ha remaining areas were again drain acts with then- cost of 15 million shillings. From 1967 to 1969 took place in Rückersdorf- Harmannsdorf the land consolidation of 1200 ha of arable land. From 4785 plots before Kommassierung were 1370 plots. In the autumn of 1968 began with the construction of Josef Robl main school Harmannsdorf. From January 1, 1972 merger of the greater community Harmannsdorf. It initially affected Rückersdorf, Kleinrötz, Mollmann village, Obergänserndorf, Hetzmannsdorf, Seebarn. In 1975 came yet Würnitz it.

Since 2006 Harmannsdorf is a member of the Regional Development Association 10 before Vienna. As part of an "Energy Day" the instrument of accession to the Climate Alliance was officially signed on 5 October 2007.

Demographics

According to the results of the 2001 census, there were 3514 inhabitants. In 1991, the market town of 3241 inhabitants. 1981 2875 and in 1971 2765 inhabitants.

In 1991 920 families, 2001, there were already 1052 families in the community Harmannsdorf.

In 1991 there were in the large village building in 1525, to 2001, the number of buildings increased to 1720.

Culture and sights

Monuments

  • Church ( Harmannsdorf ) The church, dedicated to St. Hippolytus and the cross - retrieval is a document called 1282 and 1285. An older Romanesque long construction (7.9 times 15.8 m) is partially preserved still. At the interior renovation 1978, the Romanesque foundations of the church was exposed, which were built according to the latest estimates in 1217. In 1689 the church was remodeled in the Baroque style shapes out of the sanctuary and the Gothic chapel on the south side.

Structures

  • Generationsbrücke ( Rückersdorf ) The bridge is a generation built the millennium wooden bridge over the Danube digging in Rückersdorf. On the arches of this bridge there are 76 plaques with the names of 1244 residents who were living in Harmannsdorf - Rückersdorf to the date of 1 January 2001. The names on the metal panels are ordered according to the year of birth. The generation bridge to express next to the turn of the millennium, the connectedness of the older generations of youth.
  • Front memorial stone ( Rückersdorf ) The front memorial stone on the forest road from Rücker village after Oberrohrbach along Route 32 is located where at the end of World War II from April 17 to May 8, 1945, the front line ran and shall also the coming generations remember the terrible front days.
  • Art field Hetzmannsdorf The field of art is part of the Land Art art movement and is located directly next to the road near the town of Laa Hetzmannsdorf. In the years 2003 to 2005 eleven stone stelae were erected on a characteristic of the wine district, undulating arable strips at regular intervals. The twelfth stele completes the dozen and is located on the outskirts of Harmannsdorf - Rückersdorf, also next to the Laa road. The existing granite, 8-9 ton stone blocks have a height of about 4.50 m, its cross section is a square with 80 cm sides. The art field should lead to a discussion of the cultural landscape in the wine district. However, it should also focus on the work of the farmers, the people who make this landscape year after year and this surrounded with colors and textures, because they are inseparable co-designer in the necessary totality. Depending on seasons, weather, day and night there is a constantly altered landscape that is special by the sculptures line advantage.
  • Sun ( Hetzmannsdorf ) The sun is also right next to the road near the town of Laa Hetzmannsdorf far from the field of art Hetzmannsdorf. The yellow painted orange wheel of artist Gerhard Kohlbauer from Brudersdorf has a height of about 5.5 meters, a width of about a meter and a weight of 2,500 kg. It is intended as a symbol of the sun, light, space and movement lead to a confrontation with the environment and the landscape. By meeting in a public space art is transferred to the public and can be seen by many people.

Sports

Leading sports club in Harmannsdorf is the Union Harmannsdorf. The club was founded in 1972 and now offers its members numerous sports. To this end, among other things, the gymnasium of the elementary school, the gym and the sports ground of the main school and the purpose built tennis court can be used.

In the town there are two football clubs that play in various regional leagues, the FC Würnitz and the TSU Obergänserndorf.

Economy and infrastructure

Non-agricultural work places there were in 1991 83 in 2001 113 Agriculture and forestry holdings after the survey 1995 139, in 1999 123 The number of persons employed at the residence was 1991 1528, according to the 2001 census 1630th The employment rate in 1999 was 48.78, in 2001 at 48.55 percent.

Traffic

Rückersdorf- Harmannsdorf is located on the Laa Road ( Route B6 ) on which weekday average of 10,000 vehicles per day ( DTVw ) drive. For the future, is expected to further increase traffic to approximately 13,000 vehicles / day by the year 2020. On the part of the population of Harmannsdorf - Rückersdorf Tresdorf and therefore the demand for a bypass was loud. Together, more than 1,300 signatures calling for the rapid implementation of the planned bypass around the two villages were collected and handed over to the Governor Dr. Erwin Pröll. The route of the bypass was declared a national road planning area in 2009 by decree. Through this bypass not only the through traffic in these places, but after completion of the S1 should also traffic in Stetten and Seebarn be reduced. The end of September 2012, the submission project was completed. On 21 February 2013, the official go-ahead for the construction of the ring road by Governor Erwin Pröll. The roughly six -mile bypass to be completed by 2016.

The connection to the public transport network is done by a ÖBB bus and a Dr. Richard bus, which both lead to Korneuburg station. From commuters this connection is, however, almost not used because of the sometimes large intervals and early operation circuit. Until 1988 the church had the station Rückersdorf- Harmannsdorf at the local railway Korneuburg - Hohenau.

Education

Train

There are two schools in Harmannsdorf. An elementary school that is built over just off the main school ( Joseph- Robl - secondary school ).

In the autumn of 1968 began with the construction of Josef Robl main school Harmannsdorf. Already in the school year 1969/70 the lesson was taken with the first two classes, the two classes were first taught in the elementary school as well as in the boardroom of the community. In January 1970, the classes relocated temporarily to the new main school building, which was opened after almost one and a half years of construction on 30 August 1970 by Governor Andrew Mason.

Due to lack of space the acute initial negotiations for a new elementary school next to the main school were held on 14 May 1987. The groundbreaking ceremony took place on June 26, 1988 and on June 24, 1990, finally, the opening of the new elementary school.

In 2002, the elementary school was enlarged and redesigned and thermally renovated in 2010. Attached is a day care facility for compulsory school, which is run in its present form in 1998 by the " day care center Harmannsdorf ".

Kindergartens

The kindergarten in Harmannsdorf was opened in 1940 as crop nursery, then still at the Laaerstraße 46 in the home Minnich. Later he was transferred to the Ringgasse 28 and performed as a permanent kindergarten at the church from 10th place in 1943. In 1957, the newly built kindergarten was opened in Church Street in the former rectory garden. Following the construction of the elementary school next to the main school and its opening on 24 June 1990, the nursery moved to the old elementary school next to the church.

More kindergartens there in Obergänserndorf and since 2010 also in Würnitz.

Policy

Parish council

In the market there are a total of 23 council seats after the municipal elections of 14 March 2010, the following distribution of seats:

The final results of the municipal elections in Detail:

Mayor

Mayor of the municipality since March 12, 2009 Norbert Hendler. Vice Mayor Joseph is Maisser. Leopold knee is the chief officer.

Coat of arms

On the left, the red field half a silver lintel crutch is shown. ( Part of the crest of the monastery of Klosterneuburg )

On the right, the green field there are nine silver slant right threads. This document, the field boundaries and thus the agricultural structures of municipality Harmannsdorf.

Personalities

The musician Paul Fields was born here in 1943.

Freeman

Honorary citizen of the market town of Harmannsdorf among other Josef Robl ( former President of the northeast regional parliament ), Pastor Edwin Weninger, former mayor Johann Neumeyer as well as former mayor Leopold Steindl were appointed.

Honored with the golden ring of the market town are former Mayor Leopold Steindl and Johann Hendler. Carrier of the silver ring of honor include Michael Keller and Johann Nägerl.

Former mayor Leopold Steindl was awarded the Golden Medal of Merit of the Republic of Austria on March 1, 2011.

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