Kralice na Hané

Kralice na Hané ( German Kralitz in Hanna ) is a Městys in the Czech Republic. He located five kilometers east of Prostějov and belongs to Okres Prostějov

Geography

Kralice is on the left of the Valová in Hanna. Neighboring towns are Kralicky in the north, Hrdibořice in the northeast, Biskupice in the east, in the southeast Klopotovice, Hrubčice in the south, Bedihošť in the southwest, Olomouc in the west and Čechůvky in the northwest.

History

The first written mention of Kralice took place in 1225 in a made ​​for Mostkovice certificate of Margrave Vladislav II in 1304 Kralice was designated as town and in 1316 received the place by John of Luxembourg, the miles and brewing rights. The Kralice church patronage granted to the king in 1326 at the request of Elisabeth of Poland Richza the Aula Sanctae Mariae Cistercian monastery in Old Brno. Margrave Johann Heinrich left in 1371 Kralice bequeathed his son Prokop. Jobst of Moravia gave the town the grove in 1375 and 1387, the escheat law.

In 1406 Kralice was pledged to the Lords of Boskowitz. Took place on November 14 of the same year in the fields of Kralice the public burning of three Franciscan monks. 1455 Ladislaus Postumus was Kralice by free -licensed and a year later, the high court has been transferred. As George of Podiebrad Kralice 1459 pledged to Sophie of Kunštát and John of Cimburg Tobitschau and he confirmed all privileges. 1470 received Ctibor Tobischau of Cimburg the rule Kralitz as a deposit. By Vladislav II the rights of Kralitz have been extended further, the town received two annual fairs and a weekly market Monday's.

In 1503, acquired William II of Pernštejna the rule Kralice. He was followed by John of Pernštejna and his son Vratislav. The strict Catholic sat unknowingly in 1573 a Lutheran pastor in Kralice as one who knew his office until the 1580s. In 1578 the church was a tower in the style of the Renaissance. In 1589, burned the church and parsonage down. Seven years later, the whole town was placed in the fire to ashes. When you sell the goods of the Pernštejnové acquired in 1597 by the Moravian Governor Joachim Haug joke of Biskupitz the rule Kralitz. While the Bohemian Estates Revolt of 1618 Kralitz was in the hands of the insurgents.

1637 Maximilian von Dietrich stone as guardian of young Karl von Haugwitz the rule Kralitz with the festivals and the associated villages Držovice, Vrahovice and a share of Vrbátky to Julius II of Salm and Neuburg. Ferdinand Julius von Salm -Neuburg issued in 1683 a " Stately order for the honorable Council ," the. Including the leadership of local books, the use of funds for public purposes as well as for the Turkish threat included the repair of the Olomouc and Wischau gate Ernst Leopold of Salm -Neuburg sold the reign 1707 to Johann Joseph von Rott Valley. In 1719 a fire destroyed parts of Kralitz. In 1725 acquired by the Counts of rope-makers Kralitz. The dean Anton Josef Dreser left in 1733 to build a new parsonage. During the First Silesian War in 1742 Prussian troops invaded Kralitz. In 1743 he wrote a new school house in which the sacral poorhouse was housed. During the Prussian siege of Olomouc Kralitz was the headquarters of the Austrian general Joseph Leopold Daun. 1791 was built north of the settlement Kralitz Seiler village ( Sajlerov ). The counts of rope-makers were at this time pay off the old parties and replace it with a Renaissance castle with a French park. In addition to the old church in the years 1789-1793 was the new parish church.

1823 was the cemetery chapel to Holy Cross. Opened in 1825 Kralitz a sulfur bath. Between 1831 and 1849, four times the cholera broke out in the town. On May 20, 1834 fire destroyed 31 houses. During the April riots of 1848 Kralitz was occupied by the military. On July 14, 1866 at Kralice cemetery to a battle between the Prussian and Saxon troops. Between 1868 and 1871 the Kralice grove was largely deforested. 1870 took the train on the track Bedihošť - Prostějov - Vrbátky that crossed Seiler village, to operate on. In 1875, the new Town Hall was built. 1890 took place in Kralice grove a celebration of May Day with 4000 participants.

In the course of the land reform of Kralice large estate was divided in 1923. In the following year, the Farmers' sugar factory in Vrbátky sold the castle to three owners. Parts of the castle were transformed to a gym, which was inaugurated in 1925. The settlement Sajlerov received in 1950 the new name Kralicky. In 1951 the incorporation of Vítonice. On 1 January 1983, the merger of the local part Vítonice with Kralice, as both places were now grown together. On 22 February 2007 Kralice na Hané was raised by the Czech Parliament for Městys.

Local structure

The municipality Kralice na Hané consists of the districts Kralice na Hané ( Kralitz ) and Kralicky ( until 1950: Sajlerov; German Seiler village) as well as the local documents Haj (Hain ) and Vítonice ( Witonitz ).

Attractions

• The parish church of the Assumption with the church tower from 1578 was built from 1789 to 1793. The consecration of the church could only take place on September 3, 1815 after the 1811 elected Bishop of Olomouc Maria Thaddaeus of Trautmannsdorff the papal confirmation was only in March 1815, as Pope Pius VII was imprisoned by Napoleon several years. 1873 the building was extensively redesigned.
• The statue of St. John of Nepomuk on the market was built in 1724.
• The Baroque statues of saints Peter, Paul, Anna, Anthony of Padua and the archangel Michael and the Guardian Angel 1743 were placed in front of the school.
• The Chapel of St. John of Nepomuk in Kralicky dates from 1881.
• The chapel of St. Vitus in Vítonice was built in 1936.

Personalities

Franz Grillparzer was the summer of 1812 in Kralitz at Count Johann Joseph Seilern worked as an educator.